See hoff on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hoff meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "off"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Credo Harris, Where the Souls of Men are Calling",
"text": "\"'W'y, chuck 'er, ye blighter!' says I. \"'But 'ow farst must Hi count four?' he asks agin, lookin' worrit; 's'pose she goes hoff in me 'and?' he says.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, John Habberton, Romance of California Life",
"text": "\"I believe in fair play, but I darsn't keep my eyes hoff of 'em sleepy-lookin' tops, when their flippers is anywheres near their knives, you know.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, Charles W. Hall, Adrift in the Ice-Fields",
"text": "\"'An hungrateful fool, marry an' turn me hoff; ugh, ugh! fix 'im, hany 'ow.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of off."
],
"id": "en-hoff-en-prep-3ubrulvO",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"off",
"off#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą",
"4": "",
"5": "hill; estate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; estate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof"
},
"expansion": "German Hof",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hof, from Old High German hof, from Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; estate”). Cognate with German Hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "höffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "höffe"
},
"expansion": "hoff m (plural höffe)",
"name": "cim-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hüppes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vraithoff"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courtyard"
],
"id": "en-hoff-cim-noun-lT~1gehZ",
"links": [
[
"courtyard",
"courtyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farmyard"
],
"id": "en-hoff-cim-noun-RI7bbRO7",
"links": [
[
"farmyard",
"farmyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of hoffen"
],
"id": "en-hoff-de-verb-BNzItBWS",
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of hoffen"
],
"id": "en-hoff-de-verb-LEnnCTul",
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of hoffen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-hoff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-hoff.ogg/De-hoff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-hoff.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hoffen"
],
"id": "en-hoff-lb-verb-2onFIX~o",
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą",
"4": "",
"5": "hill; house, hall, estate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; house, hall, estate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof",
"3": "",
"4": "yard"
},
"expansion": "German Hof (“yard”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hof, from Old High German hof, from Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; house, hall, estate”). Cognate with German Hof (“yard”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhn",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "mhn:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farmstead (farm including its buildings)"
],
"id": "en-hoff-mhn-noun-ezoCMXnj",
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoffdame"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a court (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign)"
],
"id": "en-hoff-nb-noun-a0Vqh2aL",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoffdame"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a court (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign)"
],
"id": "en-hoff-nn-noun-a0Vqh2aL",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to like",
"word": "hoffi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hopōn",
"t": "to hope, expect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn (“to hope, expect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"t": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "hoffion"
},
"expansion": "hoff (feminine singular hoff, plural hoffion, equative hoffed, comparative hoffach, superlative hoffaf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"id": "en-hoff-cy-adj-yAqM9Hv9",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 7 5",
"sense": "beloved",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 5",
"sense": "beloved",
"word": "cu"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"favourite"
],
"id": "en-hoff-cy-adj-d1zzq8m-",
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 25 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fond (of)"
],
"id": "en-hoff-cy-adj-zyfUGpRj",
"links": [
[
"fond",
"fond"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːf/"
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian masculine nouns",
"Cimbrian nouns",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Sette Comuni Cimbrian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą",
"4": "",
"5": "hill; estate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; estate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof"
},
"expansion": "German Hof",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hof, from Old High German hof, from Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; estate”). Cognate with German Hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "höffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "höffe"
},
"expansion": "hoff m (plural höffe)",
"name": "cim-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hüppes"
},
{
"word": "vraithoff"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courtyard"
],
"links": [
[
"courtyard",
"courtyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmyard"
],
"links": [
[
"farmyard",
"farmyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "off"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Credo Harris, Where the Souls of Men are Calling",
"text": "\"'W'y, chuck 'er, ye blighter!' says I. \"'But 'ow farst must Hi count four?' he asks agin, lookin' worrit; 's'pose she goes hoff in me 'and?' he says.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, John Habberton, Romance of California Life",
"text": "\"I believe in fair play, but I darsn't keep my eyes hoff of 'em sleepy-lookin' tops, when their flippers is anywheres near their knives, you know.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, Charles W. Hall, Adrift in the Ice-Fields",
"text": "\"'An hungrateful fool, marry an' turn me hoff; ugh, ugh! fix 'im, hany 'ow.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of off."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"off",
"off#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of hoffen"
],
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of hoffen"
],
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of hoffen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-hoff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-hoff.ogg/De-hoff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-hoff.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish non-lemma forms",
"Luxembourgish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hoffen"
],
"links": [
[
"hoffen",
"hoffen#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą",
"4": "",
"5": "hill; house, hall, estate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; house, hall, estate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hof",
"3": "",
"4": "yard"
},
"expansion": "German Hof (“yard”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hof, from Old High German hof, from Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill; house, hall, estate”). Cognate with German Hof (“yard”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hoff m",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"Mòcheno lemmas",
"Mòcheno masculine nouns",
"Mòcheno nouns",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"mhn:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"farmstead (farm including its buildings)"
],
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoffdame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"glosses": [
"a court (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign)"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoffdame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hof",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"glosses": [
"a court (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign)"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to like",
"word": "hoffi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hopōn",
"t": "to hope, expect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn (“to hope, expect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"t": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "hoffion"
},
"expansion": "hoff (feminine singular hoff, plural hoffion, equative hoffed, comparative hoffach, superlative hoffaf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"favourite"
],
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fond (of)"
],
"links": [
[
"fond",
"fond"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "beloved",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"sense": "beloved",
"word": "cu"
}
],
"word": "hoff"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.