See hoc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Latin hoc (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan òc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oui"
},
"expansion": "French oui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc, from Latin hoc (“this”). Cognate with Occitan òc and partially with French oui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 0 29 30 0 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 0 27 27 0 9 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 0 31 31 0 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes (affirmation; commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question)"
],
"id": "en-hoc-ca-particle-~NR~smM~",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) yes (affirmation; commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "no"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Latin hoc (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan òc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oui"
},
"expansion": "French oui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc, from Latin hoc (“this”). Cognate with Occitan òc and partially with French oui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Voleu venir amb nosaltres? – Hoc vull venir!\nDo you want to come with us? – I do want to come!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed the opposite of not"
],
"id": "en-hoc-ca-adv-IN8miAUs",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "As a pronoun:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ho",
"3": "o",
"4": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ho, o, ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ho, o, ou"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-bbn",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Bourbonnais-Berrichon: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "o",
"qq1": "only in early texts"
},
"expansion": "Old French: o (only in early texts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: o (only in early texts)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "au",
"3": "ou",
"4": "o"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, o"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "au",
"3": "ou",
"4": "zou"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, zou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, zou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "hu",
"3": "hue",
"qq2": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: hu, hue (Ribagorçan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: hu, hue (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "o",
"3": "ou",
"4": "vo",
"5": "va",
"6": "ag",
"7": "ac",
"8": "ec",
"9": "heg"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: o, ou, vo, va, ag, ac, ec, heg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: o, ou, vo, va, ag, ac, ec, heg"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "o",
"3": "vo",
"4": "va",
"5": "ac",
"6": "ec",
"7": "at",
"8": "a",
"9": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: o, vo, va, ac, ec, at, a, zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: o, vo, va, ac, ec, at, a, zo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "As an affirmative particle:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "dire que o",
"t": "say 'yes'"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dire que o (“say 'yes'”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Franco-Provençal: dire que o (“say 'yes'”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ne dire ne o ne non",
"t": "say neither 'yes' nor 'no'"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ne dire ne o ne non (“say neither 'yes' nor 'no'”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ne dire ne o ne non (“say neither 'yes' nor 'no'”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "vâou",
"3": "gao"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: vâou, gao",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: vâou, gao"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "hoc",
"3": "oc",
"4": "hoch"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: hoc, oc, hoch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: hoc, oc, hoch"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hoc",
"pos": "\"indeed\", adv."
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hoc (\"indeed\", adv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hoc (\"indeed\", adv.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "oc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: oc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: oc"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: òc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: òc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hod",
"3": "-ce"
},
"expansion": "*hod + -ce",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*hod",
"g": "n-s",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *hod n sg (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"t": "discourse particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰe (“discourse particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *hod + -ce, from Proto-Italic *hod n sg (“this”) + *ke (“here”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰe (“discourse particle”) + *ḱe (“deictic particle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 26 0 29 30 0 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 0 27 27 0 9 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 0 31 31 0 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ce",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ecce hoc"
},
{
"word": "*eccum hoc"
},
{
"word": "h.e."
},
{
"word": "*hoc ille"
},
{
"word": "per hoc"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this",
"word": "hic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative neuter singular of hic (“this”)"
],
"id": "en-hoc-la-det-7C7iNHpE",
"links": [
[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hocc"
},
{
"word": "oc"
},
{
"word": "occ"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hok/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "hōc"
},
"expansion": "hōc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 26 0 29 30 0 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 0 27 27 0 9 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 0 31 31 0 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this",
"word": "hic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative masculine/neuter singular of hic (“this”)"
],
"id": "en-hoc-la-det-ySH8j0y9",
"links": [
[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...the more serious the accusation which is shown to be false, the greater the offense committed by the fabricator.",
"ref": "69 BCE, Cicero, Pro Fonteio 17.8",
"text": "...quō maius crīmen sit id quod ostendātur falsum, hōc maiōrem ab eō iniūriam fierī, quī id cōnfingat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"for this reason, because of this"
],
"id": "en-hoc-la-det-MQskfJNc",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a comparative, correlative of quod) for this reason, because of this"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a comparative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːk/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰi-ḱe",
"5": "this, here"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰi-ḱe (“this, here”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hūc"
},
"expansion": "Latin hūc",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to De Vaan (2008), from a masculine singular instrumental of Proto-Indo-European *gʰi-ḱe (“this, here”). Contrast Latin hūc, which is probably from the locative instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hōc (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hither, to this place"
],
"id": "en-hoc-la-adv-7kfH9y0l",
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "hōrsum"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hockes",
"der": "1",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: hockes (plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: hockes (plural)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "hocas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: hocas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: hocas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hocys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: hocys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: hocys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hollyhock",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: hollyhock",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: hollyhock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoccas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hocces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hocca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hocce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hoccas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hoc m (nominative plural hoccas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hoccas"
},
"expansion": "hoc m (nominative plural hoccas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hocc",
"nomsg": "hoc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hoc",
"2": "hoccas",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "hoccas",
"5": "hocces",
"6": "hocca",
"7": "hocce",
"8": "hoccum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 8 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ang:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marshmallow (plant)"
],
"id": "en-hoc-ang-noun-vGTwVZrK",
"links": [
[
"marshmallow",
"marshmallow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cottuc"
},
{
"word": "merscmealwe"
},
{
"word": "hocc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hok]"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "*beaduhōc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hinderhōc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hōcīsern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wēodhōc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hoke",
"3": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hoke, hook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hoke, hook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "English: hook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "huke",
"3": "heuk",
"4": "hewk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: huke, heuk, hewk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: huke, heuk, hewk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hōk, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hōc",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hōc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hōc"
},
"expansion": "hōc m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc",
"2": "hōcas",
"3": "hōc",
"4": "hōcas",
"5": "hōces",
"6": "hōca",
"7": "hōce",
"8": "hōcum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angle, (of land): point"
],
"id": "en-hoc-ang-noun-lxEjhqBt",
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"id": "en-hoc-ang-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xoːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːk]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hooc"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan particles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Latin hoc (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan òc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oui"
},
"expansion": "French oui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc, from Latin hoc (“this”). Cognate with Occitan òc and partially with French oui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"yes (affirmation; commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question)"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) yes (affirmation; commonly used to respond affirmatively to a question)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "no"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan particles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "hoc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Latin hoc (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan òc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oui"
},
"expansion": "French oui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan hoc, from Latin hoc (“this”). Cognate with Occitan òc and partially with French oui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Voleu venir amb nosaltres? – Hoc vull venir!\nDo you want to come with us? – I do want to come!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed the opposite of not"
],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ce",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ecce hoc"
},
{
"word": "*eccum hoc"
},
{
"word": "h.e."
},
{
"word": "*hoc ille"
},
{
"word": "per hoc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "As a pronoun:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ho",
"3": "o",
"4": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ho, o, ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ho, o, ou"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-bbn",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Bourbonnais-Berrichon: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "o",
"qq1": "only in early texts"
},
"expansion": "Old French: o (only in early texts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: o (only in early texts)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "au",
"3": "ou",
"4": "o"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, o"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "au",
"3": "ou",
"4": "zou"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, zou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: au, ou, zou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "hu",
"3": "hue",
"qq2": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: hu, hue (Ribagorçan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: hu, hue (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "o",
"3": "ou",
"4": "vo",
"5": "va",
"6": "ag",
"7": "ac",
"8": "ec",
"9": "heg"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: o, ou, vo, va, ag, ac, ec, heg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: o, ou, vo, va, ag, ac, ec, heg"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "o",
"3": "vo",
"4": "va",
"5": "ac",
"6": "ec",
"7": "at",
"8": "a",
"9": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: o, vo, va, ac, ec, at, a, zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: o, vo, va, ac, ec, at, a, zo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "As an affirmative particle:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "dire que o",
"t": "say 'yes'"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dire que o (“say 'yes'”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Franco-Provençal: dire que o (“say 'yes'”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: o"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ne dire ne o ne non",
"t": "say neither 'yes' nor 'no'"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ne dire ne o ne non (“say neither 'yes' nor 'no'”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ne dire ne o ne non (“say neither 'yes' nor 'no'”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "vâou",
"3": "gao"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: vâou, gao",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: vâou, gao"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "hoc",
"3": "oc",
"4": "hoch"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: hoc, oc, hoch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: hoc, oc, hoch"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hoc",
"pos": "\"indeed\", adv."
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hoc (\"indeed\", adv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hoc (\"indeed\", adv.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "oc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: oc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: oc"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: òc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: òc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hod",
"3": "-ce"
},
"expansion": "*hod + -ce",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*hod",
"g": "n-s",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *hod n sg (“this”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"t": "discourse particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰe (“discourse particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *hod + -ce, from Proto-Italic *hod n sg (“this”) + *ke (“here”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰe (“discourse particle”) + *ḱe (“deictic particle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this",
"word": "hic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative neuter singular of hic (“this”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hok/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hocc"
},
{
"word": "oc"
},
{
"word": "occ"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "hōc"
},
"expansion": "hōc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "this",
"word": "hic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative masculine/neuter singular of hic (“this”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hic",
"hic#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...the more serious the accusation which is shown to be false, the greater the offense committed by the fabricator.",
"ref": "69 BCE, Cicero, Pro Fonteio 17.8",
"text": "...quō maius crīmen sit id quod ostendātur falsum, hōc maiōrem ab eō iniūriam fierī, quī id cōnfingat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"for this reason, because of this"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a comparative, correlative of quod) for this reason, because of this"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a comparative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoːk/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰi-ḱe",
"5": "this, here"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰi-ḱe (“this, here”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hūc"
},
"expansion": "Latin hūc",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to De Vaan (2008), from a masculine singular instrumental of Proto-Indo-European *gʰi-ḱe (“this, here”). Contrast Latin hūc, which is probably from the locative instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hōc (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hither, to this place"
],
"links": [
[
"hither",
"hither"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "hōrsum"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hockes",
"der": "1",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: hockes (plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: hockes (plural)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "hocas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: hocas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: hocas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hocys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: hocys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: hocys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hollyhock",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: hollyhock",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: hollyhock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoccas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hocces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hocca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hocce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoccum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hoccas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hoc m (nominative plural hoccas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hoccas"
},
"expansion": "hoc m (nominative plural hoccas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hocc",
"nomsg": "hoc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hoc",
"2": "hoccas",
"3": "hoc",
"4": "hoccas",
"5": "hocces",
"6": "hocca",
"7": "hocce",
"8": "hoccum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"marshmallow (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"marshmallow",
"marshmallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hok]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cottuc"
},
{
"word": "merscmealwe"
},
{
"word": "hocc"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*beaduhōc"
},
{
"word": "hinderhōc"
},
{
"word": "hōcīsern"
},
{
"word": "wēodhōc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hoke",
"3": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hoke, hook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hoke, hook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "English: hook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "huke",
"3": "heuk",
"4": "hewk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: huke, heuk, hewk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: huke, heuk, hewk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hōk, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hōc",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hōc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hōc"
},
"expansion": "hōc m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hōc",
"2": "hōcas",
"3": "hōc",
"4": "hōcas",
"5": "hōces",
"6": "hōca",
"7": "hōce",
"8": "hōcum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "haca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angle, (of land): point"
],
"links": [
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xoːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːk]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hooc"
}
],
"word": "hoc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoc meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: with a comparative, correlative of quod",
"path": [
"hoc"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: with a comparative, correlative of quod",
"path": [
"hoc"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "hoc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.