See hinterland on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinterlander"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "German Hinterland",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hinter",
"3": "Land",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "behind",
"t2": "land"
},
"expansion": "hinter (“behind”) + Land (“land”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinder",
"3": "",
"4": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "English hinder (“back, rear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland, from hinter (“behind”) + Land (“land”), cognate to English hinder (“back, rear”) + land. First used in English in 1888 by George Chisholm in his work Handbook of Commercial Geography originally as hinderland, but the current spelling (following German) became more popular. The term is characteristic of a thalassocratic analysis of space (from the point of view of a nation with maritime supremacy, such as 19th-century Britain).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlands",
"tags": [
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"form": "hinderland",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foreland"
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"ref": "1961 August, “New traffic flows in South Wales”, in Trains Illustrated, page 492:",
"text": "In West Wales it has never been possible until recently to exploit the magnificent natural harbour of Milford Haven, for there was no industrial hinterland.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The land immediately next to, and inland from, a coast."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-woJPci0h",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rerepaís"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nèidì",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "內地 /内地"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "binnenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "sisemaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "sisämaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arrière-pays"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "Binnenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Inland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "endochóra",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοχώρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúlchríoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúltír"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retroterra"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zadgŕbnina",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "задгр́бнина"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wnętrze lądu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rajony vglubʹ ot pribrežnoj polosy",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "районы вглубь от прибрежной полосы"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaleđe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nutśikowny kraj"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "tapusei"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inland"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 6 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cefnwlad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
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],
"glosses": [
"The rural territory surrounding an urban area, especially a port."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-gJHFiPFR",
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rerepaís"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāoqū",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "郊區 /郊区"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platteland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hinterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "tagamaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "talousalue"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "vaikutusalue"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "syrjäseutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arrière-pays"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Umland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "hinterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predgrádie",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предгра́дие"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowincja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 76 10 2 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prigorod",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "пригород"
}
]
},
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"ref": "2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC:",
"text": "In the film, Hanks is a veteran traversing the Texas hinterlands during the Reconstruction period when he stumbles upon a lost young white girl (Helena Zengel) who only speaks Kiowa, and is forced to undergo a dangerous journey to bring the orphan to her family.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A remote or undeveloped area."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-bizNO6fb",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "backwater#Noun"
},
{
"word": "sticks#Noun"
},
{
"word": "remote place"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "remote area",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "piānyuǎn dìqū",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "偏遠地區 /偏远地区"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "underdeveloped area",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luòhòu dìqū",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "落後地區 /落后地区"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "ääremaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "takamaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "peräkylä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Provinz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plattes Land"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pustélija",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пусте́лија"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zadgŕbnina",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "задгр́бнина"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowincja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaścianek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaxolústʹje",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "захолу́стье"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubínka",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глуби́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glušʹ",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глушь"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 89 1 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avkrok"
}
]
},
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: shadow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is unknown or unexplored about someone."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-WaSjynyQ",
"links": [
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unexplored",
"unexplored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) That which is unknown or unexplored about someone."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
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"glosses": [
"An area of land far from the sea."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-tBmFabkz",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interior#Noun"
},
{
"word": "backcountry#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "English links with manual fragments",
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{
"text": "Near-synonym: shadowland"
},
{
"ref": "abstract of 2007, Lesley Jeffries, Textual Construction of the Female Body",
"text": "This approach utilizes concepts such as naming, describing, contrasting and equating to access the hinterland between structure and meaning, and to map out the subtle ways in which texts can naturalise the ideology of the perfect female form."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything vague or ill-defined, especially something that is ill understood."
],
"id": "en-hinterland-en-noun-lfOMy-lN",
"links": [
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"ill-defined",
"ill-defined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything vague or ill-defined, especially something that is ill understood."
],
"tags": [
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"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪntə(ɹ)ˌlænd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lənd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hinterland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-hinterland.ogg/En-au-hinterland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-hinterland.ogg"
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],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"George Chisholm"
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "German Hinterland",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlanden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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"expansion": "hinterland n (plural hinterlanden, diminutive hinterlandje n)",
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland (rural territory, backwater)"
],
"id": "en-hinterland-nl-noun-I8vTN5rg",
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "achterland"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɪntərlɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hinterland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-hinterland.ogg/Nl-hinterland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-hinterland.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "hinterland m (plural hinterlands)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland"
],
"id": "en-hinterland-fr-noun-6ge9FgRh",
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/in.tɛʁ.lɑ̃d/"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "hinterland m (invariable)",
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland, interior"
],
"id": "en-hinterland-it-noun-HcAy0fcQ",
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.ter.land/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-interland"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterland",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterland",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hinterlanduri"
},
"expansion": "hinterland n (plural hinterlanduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "hinterlandurilor",
"gpi": "hinterlanduri",
"gsd": "hinterlandului",
"gsi": "hinterland",
"n": "",
"npd": "hinterlandurile",
"npi": "hinterlanduri",
"nsd": "hinterlandul",
"nsi": "hinterland",
"vp": "hinterlandurilor",
"vs": "hinterlandule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland"
],
"id": "en-hinterland-ro-noun-6ge9FgRh",
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "German Hinterland",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlanden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "hinterland n (plural hinterlanden, diminutive hinterlandje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland (rural territory, backwater)"
],
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɪntərlɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hinterland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-hinterland.ogg/Nl-hinterland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-hinterland.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "achterland"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hinterlander"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "German Hinterland",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hinter",
"3": "Land",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "behind",
"t2": "land"
},
"expansion": "hinter (“behind”) + Land (“land”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hinder",
"3": "",
"4": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "English hinder (“back, rear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland, from hinter (“behind”) + Land (“land”), cognate to English hinder (“back, rear”) + land. First used in English in 1888 by George Chisholm in his work Handbook of Commercial Geography originally as hinderland, but the current spelling (following German) became more popular. The term is characteristic of a thalassocratic analysis of space (from the point of view of a nation with maritime supremacy, such as 19th-century Britain).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinderland",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hinterland (countable and uncountable, plural hinterlands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "foreland"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
145,
155
]
],
"ref": "1961 August, “New traffic flows in South Wales”, in Trains Illustrated, page 492:",
"text": "In West Wales it has never been possible until recently to exploit the magnificent natural harbour of Milford Haven, for there was no industrial hinterland.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The land immediately next to, and inland from, a coast."
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"The rural territory surrounding an urban area, especially a port."
],
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
64
]
],
"ref": "2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC:",
"text": "In the film, Hanks is a veteran traversing the Texas hinterlands during the Reconstruction period when he stumbles upon a lost young white girl (Helena Zengel) who only speaks Kiowa, and is forced to undergo a dangerous journey to bring the orphan to her family.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A remote or undeveloped area."
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "backwater#Noun"
},
{
"word": "sticks#Noun"
},
{
"word": "remote place"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: shadow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is unknown or unexplored about someone."
],
"links": [
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unexplored",
"unexplored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) That which is unknown or unexplored about someone."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"An area of land far from the sea."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interior#Noun"
},
{
"word": "backcountry#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: shadowland"
},
{
"ref": "abstract of 2007, Lesley Jeffries, Textual Construction of the Female Body",
"text": "This approach utilizes concepts such as naming, describing, contrasting and equating to access the hinterland between structure and meaning, and to map out the subtle ways in which texts can naturalise the ideology of the perfect female form."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything vague or ill-defined, especially something that is ill understood."
],
"links": [
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"ill-defined",
"ill-defined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Anything vague or ill-defined, especially something that is ill understood."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪntə(ɹ)ˌlænd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lənd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hinterland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-hinterland.ogg/En-au-hinterland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-hinterland.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rerepaís"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nèidì",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "內地 /内地"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "binnenland"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "sisemaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "sisämaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arrière-pays"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "Binnenland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Inland"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "endochóra",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοχώρα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúlchríoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúltír"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retroterra"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zadgŕbnina",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "задгр́бнина"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wnętrze lądu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rajony vglubʹ ot pribrežnoj polosy",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "районы вглубь от прибрежной полосы"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaleđe"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nutśikowny kraj"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"word": "tapusei"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inland"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "land immediately next to a coast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cefnwlad"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rerepaís"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāoqū",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "郊區 /郊区"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platteland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hinterland"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "tagamaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "talousalue"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "vaikutusalue"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "syrjäseutu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arrière-pays"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Umland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterland"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "hinterland"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predgrádie",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предгра́дие"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowincja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prigorod",
"sense": "rural territory surrounding urban area",
"word": "пригород"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "remote area",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "piānyuǎn dìqū",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "偏遠地區 /偏远地区"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "underdeveloped area",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luòhòu dìqū",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "落後地區 /落后地区"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "achterland"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "ääremaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "takamaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"word": "peräkylä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Provinz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plattes Land"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pustélija",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пусте́лија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zadgŕbnina",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "задгр́бнина"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowincja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaścianek"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaxolústʹje",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "захолу́стье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glubínka",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глуби́нка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glušʹ",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глушь"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remote or undeveloped area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avkrok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"George Chisholm"
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hinterland m (plural hinterlands)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from German",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms taking either aspirated or mute h",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland"
],
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/in.tɛʁ.lɑ̃d/"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "hinterland m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hìn‧ter‧land"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from German",
"Italian terms derived from German",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/interland",
"Rhymes:Italian/interland/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland, interior"
],
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.ter.land/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-interland"
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hinterland"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hinterland",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hinterland.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterland",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterland",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlanduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hinterlandurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hinterlanduri"
},
"expansion": "hinterland n (plural hinterlanduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "hinterlandurilor",
"gpi": "hinterlanduri",
"gsd": "hinterlandului",
"gsi": "hinterland",
"n": "",
"npd": "hinterlandurile",
"npi": "hinterlanduri",
"nsd": "hinterlandul",
"nsi": "hinterland",
"vp": "hinterlandurilor",
"vs": "hinterlandule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"hinterland"
],
"links": [
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinterland"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hinterland meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"hinterland"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hinterland",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.