See hemp on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hemp meaning in All languages combined (34.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bastard hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bowstring hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Canadian hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crack-hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "false hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hempen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp heart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hempish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemplike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp milk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp-nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp palm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp seed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hemp State"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp-vine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemp-widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hempy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Indian hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Manila hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Manilla hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stretch hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wag hemp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hemp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hempe"
},
"expansion": "hempe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henpe"
},
"expansion": "henpe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henoppe"
},
"expansion": "henoppe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henepe"
},
"expansion": "henepe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henep"
},
"expansion": "henep",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanep"
},
"expansion": "hanep",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "henep",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English henep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and canvas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hemp, hempe, henpe, henoppe, henepe, henep, hanep, from Old English henep, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz. Doublet of cannabis and canvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hemp (countable and uncountable, plural hemps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bhang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "THC"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 40 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 7 2 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 35 6 2 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 18 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "en:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 39 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 28 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hemp family plants",
"orig": "en:Hemp family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tall annual herb, Cannabis sativa, native to Asia."
],
"id": "en-hemp-en-noun-lnMCRUTH",
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Cannabis sativa",
"Cannabis sativa#Translingual"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "anəcʷ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "аныцә"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "qunnabu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kërp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "kânp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qinnab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "قِنَّب"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kanepʻ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "կանեփ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cãnipã"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cãnavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáñamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kənaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kinder",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндер"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tarma",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "тарма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanópli",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "кано́плі"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konóp",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коно́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhang:",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ဘင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "bua",
"english": "Russian Buryat",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ulhan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "улһан"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànem"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "kʼomal",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кӏомал"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ma",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàmá",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "大麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "má",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "kant̬ăr",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кантӑр"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "erbisi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲉⲣⲃⲓⲥⲓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konopí"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kyńé",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кыне́"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanep"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hampur"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hamppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chanvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cjanaipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "čhanaipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenevir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cánabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanapi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "კანაფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hanf"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hamf"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kánnavi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβη"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kanābos",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קָנַבּוֹס"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhāṅg",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "भाँग"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhāṅg",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "भांग"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kender"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cnáib"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"alt": "あさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asa",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "olsn",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "олсн"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kònople"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kendır",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендір"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaraqurai",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "қарақурай"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "kindìr",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндір"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khliəy",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ឃ្លាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "pyš",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "пыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "diamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daema",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "대마"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "kendiraş",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендираш"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kara kuuray",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кара куурай"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pǭ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ປໍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pān",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ປ່ານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaņepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "diámbá"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konop",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "olo",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kennip"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "taru rauhea"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kÿńe",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кӹне"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ols",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "олс"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "onokto",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "онокто"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cannevi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cambe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "carbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "henep"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "كنویر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "كندر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kınnap",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "قنب"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بنګ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kanaf",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "کنف"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kanab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "کنب"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "بنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "konopie"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cânhamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "maconha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cânepă"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "chonv"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "coniv"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "tgonev"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "tgoven"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "chanv"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konopljá",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "конопля́"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "fibers",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "penʹká",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пенька́"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sg",
"lang": "Sango",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "càgnu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànniu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "конопља"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konoplja"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грсница"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grsnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cànnavu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànavu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànnamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "konope"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konoplja"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kónopje"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konop"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konopej"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "konopje"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marihuana"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ქან"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kanab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "канаб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "банг"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bangdona",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "бангдона"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇappu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணப்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇampu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணம்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇappai",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணப்பை"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kinder",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндер"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ป่าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "so ma ra rtswa",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "སོ་མ་ར་རྩྭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenevir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenep"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "xendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "хендир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "pyš",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "пыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "konópli",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "коно́плі"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bhāng",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بھنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "nasha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanop"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caneva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "càneva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cànef"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cây gai dầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "gai dầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cần sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cây cần sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kölöppüne",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "көлөппүнэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 26 2",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"class-9"
],
"word": "insangu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various products of this plant, including fibres and the drug cannabis."
],
"id": "en-hemp-en-noun-2ousdGmG",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konop",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎlčišta",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "кълчища"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hampputuote"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "rami"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "kōaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kùdjelja"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 52 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kùdelja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864, James Russell Lowell, Fireside Travels",
"text": "A hundred and fifty years ago, Cotton Mather bewails the carnal attractions of the tavern and the training field, and tells of an old Indian, who imperfectly understood the English tongue but desperately mastered enough of it to express a desire for instant hemp rather than listen to any more ghostly consolations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The gallows."
],
"id": "en-hemp-en-noun-0Xx7itNO",
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, historical) The gallows."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-US-hemp.wav/En-US-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-US-hemp.wav/En-US-hemp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hemp"
],
"word": "hemp"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "hemp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Fanagalo: hemp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Fanagalo: hemp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "hempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sotho: hempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sotho: hempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ihhempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phuthi: ihhempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phuthi: ihhempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "hembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shona: hembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shona: hembe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "hempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: hempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: hempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "irhembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Ndebele: irhembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Ndebele: irhembe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "hêmpê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tswana: hêmpê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tswana: hêmpê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "hemmbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venda: hemmbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venda: hemmbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ihempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ihempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ihempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ihembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: ihembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: ihembe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hemd",
"4": "",
"5": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hemd (“shirt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hemde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hemde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hemede"
},
"expansion": "hemede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hemithi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hemithi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hamiþiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemd"
},
"expansion": "German Hemd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "העמד"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish העמד (hemd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hemd (“shirt”), from Middle Dutch hemde, hemede, from Old Dutch *hemithi, from Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją. Cognate with German Hemd, Yiddish העמד (hemd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hempie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "hempie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hemde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hemp (plural hemde, diminutive hempie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hemde",
"2": "hempie"
},
"expansion": "hemp (plural hemde, diminutive hempie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "af:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hempbaadjie"
},
{
"word": "hempbloes"
},
{
"word": "hempbroek"
},
{
"word": "hempkraag"
},
{
"word": "hemplinne"
},
{
"word": "hemprok"
},
{
"word": "hempsboordjie"
},
{
"word": "hempskakel"
},
{
"word": "hempsknoop"
},
{
"word": "hempslip"
},
{
"word": "hempsmou"
},
{
"word": "T-hemp"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is washing her shirt while he's whistling softly.",
"ref": "2009, Christien Neser, Kondensmelk",
"text": "Hy was haar hemp terwyl hy saggies fluit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"id": "en-hemp-af-noun-pSUUJSrf",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hemp"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hempen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "English: hemp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hemp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hemp",
"3": "hempt"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hemp, hempt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hemp, hempt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "henep"
},
"expansion": "Old English henep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hænep",
"t": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "hænep (“hemp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hanapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hanapi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English henep, hænep (“hemp”), from Proto-West Germanic *hanapi, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz; cognate to Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hemp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hemp (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "enm:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hemp (Cannabis sativa)."
],
"id": "en-hemp-enm-noun-v3yo-LaA",
"links": [
[
"Hemp",
"hemp#English"
],
[
"Cannabis sativa",
"Cannabis sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "enm:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hempen fibre or products made of it."
],
"id": "en-hemp-enm-noun-LMrWQ2ou",
"links": [
[
"Hempen",
"hempen"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛn(ə)p/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hanep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hempe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henoppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henppe"
}
],
"word": "hemp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Herbs",
"enm:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hempbaadjie"
},
{
"word": "hempbloes"
},
{
"word": "hempbroek"
},
{
"word": "hempkraag"
},
{
"word": "hemplinne"
},
{
"word": "hemprok"
},
{
"word": "hempsboordjie"
},
{
"word": "hempskakel"
},
{
"word": "hempsknoop"
},
{
"word": "hempslip"
},
{
"word": "hempsmou"
},
{
"word": "T-hemp"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "hemp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Fanagalo: hemp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Fanagalo: hemp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "hempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sotho: hempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sotho: hempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ihhempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phuthi: ihhempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phuthi: ihhempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "hembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shona: hembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shona: hembe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "hempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: hempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: hempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "irhembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Ndebele: irhembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Ndebele: irhembe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "hêmpê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tswana: hêmpê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tswana: hêmpê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "hemmbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venda: hemmbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venda: hemmbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ihempe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ihempe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ihempe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ihembe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: ihembe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: ihembe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hemd",
"4": "",
"5": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hemd (“shirt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hemde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hemde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hemede"
},
"expansion": "hemede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hemithi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hemithi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hamiþiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemd"
},
"expansion": "German Hemd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "העמד"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish העמד (hemd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hemd (“shirt”), from Middle Dutch hemde, hemede, from Old Dutch *hemithi, from Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją. Cognate with German Hemd, Yiddish העמד (hemd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hempie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "hempie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hemde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hemp (plural hemde, diminutive hempie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hemde",
"2": "hempie"
},
"expansion": "hemp (plural hemde, diminutive hempie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"af:Clothing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is washing her shirt while he's whistling softly.",
"ref": "2009, Christien Neser, Kondensmelk",
"text": "Hy was haar hemp terwyl hy saggies fluit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemp.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hemp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛmp",
"Rhymes:English/ɛmp/1 syllable",
"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Hemp family plants",
"en:Recreational drugs",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Herbs",
"enm:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bastard hemp"
},
{
"word": "bowstring hemp"
},
{
"word": "Canadian hemp"
},
{
"word": "crack-hemp"
},
{
"word": "false hemp"
},
{
"word": "hemp bush"
},
{
"word": "hempen"
},
{
"word": "hemp heart"
},
{
"word": "hempish"
},
{
"word": "hemplike"
},
{
"word": "hemp milk"
},
{
"word": "hemp nettle"
},
{
"word": "hemp-nettle"
},
{
"word": "hemp palm"
},
{
"word": "hemp seed"
},
{
"word": "Hemp State"
},
{
"word": "hemp tree"
},
{
"word": "hemp-vine"
},
{
"word": "hemp-widow"
},
{
"word": "hempy"
},
{
"word": "Indian hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manila hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manilla hemp"
},
{
"word": "stretch hemp"
},
{
"word": "wag hemp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hemp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hempe"
},
"expansion": "hempe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henpe"
},
"expansion": "henpe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henoppe"
},
"expansion": "henoppe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henepe"
},
"expansion": "henepe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "henep"
},
"expansion": "henep",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanep"
},
"expansion": "hanep",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "henep",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English henep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and canvas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hemp, hempe, henpe, henoppe, henepe, henep, hanep, from Old English henep, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz. Doublet of cannabis and canvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hemp (countable and uncountable, plural hemps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"word": "bhang"
},
{
"word": "THC"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tall annual herb, Cannabis sativa, native to Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"Cannabis sativa",
"Cannabis sativa#Translingual"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various products of this plant, including fibres and the drug cannabis."
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864, James Russell Lowell, Fireside Travels",
"text": "A hundred and fifty years ago, Cotton Mather bewails the carnal attractions of the tavern and the training field, and tells of an old Indian, who imperfectly understood the English tongue but desperately mastered enough of it to express a desire for instant hemp rather than listen to any more ghostly consolations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The gallows."
],
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, historical) The gallows."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-US-hemp.wav/En-US-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-US-hemp.wav/En-US-hemp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hemp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hemp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "anəcʷ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "аныцә"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "qunnabu"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kërp"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "kânp"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qinnab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "قِنَّب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kanepʻ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "կանեփ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cãnipã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cãnavi"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáñamu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kənaf"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kinder",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндер"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tarma",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "тарма"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanópli",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "кано́плі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konóp",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коно́п"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhang:",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ဘင်း"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"english": "Russian Buryat",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ulhan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "улһан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànem"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "kʼomal",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кӏомал"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ma",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "ма"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàmá",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "大麻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "má",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "麻"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "kant̬ăr",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кантӑр"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "erbisi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲉⲣⲃⲓⲥⲓ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konopí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kyńé",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кыне́"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanep"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hampur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hamppu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chanvre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cjanaipe"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "čhanaipe"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenevir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cánabo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanapi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "კანაფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hanf"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hamf"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kánnavi",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kanābos",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קָנַבּוֹס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhāṅg",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "भाँग"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhāṅg",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "भांग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kender"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cnáib"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canapa"
},
{
"alt": "あさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "asa",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "麻"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "olsn",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "олсн"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kònople"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kendır",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендір"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaraqurai",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "қарақурай"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "kindìr",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндір"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khliəy",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ឃ្លាយ"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "pyš",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "пыш"
},
{
"code": "kg",
"lang": "Kongo",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "diamba"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daema",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "대마"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "kendiraş",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендираш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kara kuuray",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кара куурай"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pǭ",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ປໍ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pān",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ປ່ານ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaņepe"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "diámbá"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konop",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коноп"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "olo",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kennip"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "taru rauhea"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kÿńe",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кӹне"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "hemp"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ols",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "олс"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "onokto",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "онокто"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cannevi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cambe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "carbe"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "henep"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "كنویر"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "كندر"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kınnap",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "قنب"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بنګ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kanaf",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "کنف"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kanab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "کنب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "بنگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "konopie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cânhamo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "maconha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cânepă"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "chonv"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "coniv"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "tgonev"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "tgoven"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "chanv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konopljá",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "конопля́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "fibers",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "penʹká",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пенька́"
},
{
"code": "sg",
"lang": "Sango",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "càgnu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànniu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainb"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "конопља"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konoplja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грсница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grsnica"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cànnavu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànavu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cànnamu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konopa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "konope"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konoplja"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kónopje"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konop"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konopej"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "konopje"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "кендир"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marihuana"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ქან"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "bangi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hampa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kanab",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "канаб"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bang",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "банг"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bangdona",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "бангдона"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇappu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணப்பு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇampu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணம்பு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṇappai",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "சணப்பை"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kinder",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "киндер"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàan",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "ป่าน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "so ma ra rtswa",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "སོ་མ་ར་རྩྭ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenevir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kendir"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kenep"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "xendir",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "хендир"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "pyš",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "пыш"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "konópli",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "коно́плі"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bhāng",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بھنگ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "nasha"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "kanop"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caneva"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "càneva"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cànef"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cây gai dầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "gai dầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cần sa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "cây cần sa"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywarch"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kölöppüne",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"word": "көлөппүнэ"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "Cannabis sativa",
"tags": [
"class-9"
],
"word": "insangu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konop",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коноп"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎlčišta",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "кълчища"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hampputuote"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "rami"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "kōaka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"word": "hemp"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kùdjelja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a coarse fibre",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kùdelja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hemp"
],
"word": "hemp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Herbs",
"enm:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hempen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "English: hemp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hemp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hemp",
"3": "hempt"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hemp, hempt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hemp, hempt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "henep"
},
"expansion": "Old English henep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hænep",
"t": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "hænep (“hemp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hanapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hanapi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English henep, hænep (“hemp”), from Proto-West Germanic *hanapi, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz; cognate to Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hemp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hemp (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hemp (Cannabis sativa)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hemp",
"hemp#English"
],
[
"Cannabis sativa",
"Cannabis sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hempen fibre or products made of it."
],
"links": [
[
"Hempen",
"hempen"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛn(ə)p/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hanep"
},
{
"word": "hempe"
},
{
"word": "henep"
},
{
"word": "henepe"
},
{
"word": "henoppe"
},
{
"word": "henpe"
},
{
"word": "henppe"
}
],
"word": "hemp"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.