See helme on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "helme (plural helmes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of helm." ], "id": "en-helme-en-noun-hoMVkUd8", "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "helmus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of helmus" ], "id": "en-helme-la-noun-~tZ~BUYo", "links": [ [ "helmus", "helmus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helm" }, "expansion": "English: helm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helm" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "helma" }, "expansion": "Old English helma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*helmô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English helma, from Proto-Germanic *helmô.", "forms": [ { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "helm", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "helmes" }, "expansion": "helme (plural helmes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 40 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "enm:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A tiller or helm." ], "id": "en-helme-enm-noun-~rJWEDpJ", "links": [ [ "tiller", "tiller" ], [ "helm", "helm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛlm(ə)/" } ], "word": "helme" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "c. 1450-1460, unknown author, Merlin : or, the early history of King Arthur\nThe kynge Ban be-gan to laugh vndir his helme.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of helm" ], "id": "en-helme-enm-noun-IqWQHt~H", "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "halm" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 27 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 22 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of halm" ], "id": "en-helme-enm-noun-~2UnzlKW", "links": [ [ "halm", "halm#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of helm" ], "id": "en-helme-ang-noun-ACteIGfg", "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxel.me/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈheɫ.me]" } ], "word": "helme" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "heaume", "3": "helme", "4": "elme" }, "expansion": "Middle French: heaume, helme, elme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: heaume, helme, elme" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "heaume" }, "expansion": "French: heaume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: heaume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "healme", "3": "helm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: healme, helm", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "confluence with Old English helm" }, "expansion": "(confluence with Old English helm)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: healme, helm (confluence with Old English helm)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helm" }, "expansion": "English: helm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "helmet", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: helmet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: helmet (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "heaumet", "3": "armet" }, "expansion": "Middle French: heaumet, armet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: heaumet, armet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "armet" }, "expansion": "French: armet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: armet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "elmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: elmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: elmet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "elmetto" }, "expansion": "Italian: elmetto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: elmetto" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "healmet", "3": "helmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: healmet, helmet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "displacing Old English helm" }, "expansion": "(displacing Old English helm)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: healmet, helmet (displacing Old English helm)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helmet" }, "expansion": "English: helmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helmet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "elmete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: elmete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: elmete" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "helmus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin helmus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "helmus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin helmus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin helmus.", "forms": [ { "form": "helme oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "helme", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "healme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "heaume", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hiaume", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "elme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "helme oblique singular, m (oblique plural helmes, nominative singular helmes, nominative plural helme)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fro", "name": "Armor", "orig": "fro:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "helmet (protective headguard)" ], "id": "en-helme-fro-noun-ukPgrUQz", "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ] } ], "word": "helme" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "helme (plural helmes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English obsolete forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of helm." ], "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "helmus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of helmus" ], "links": [ [ "helmus", "helmus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Nautical" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helm" }, "expansion": "English: helm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helm" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "helma" }, "expansion": "Old English helma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*helmô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English helma, from Proto-Germanic *helmô.", "forms": [ { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "helm", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "helmes" }, "expansion": "helme (plural helmes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A tiller or helm." ], "links": [ [ "tiller", "tiller" ], [ "helm", "helm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛlm(ə)/" } ], "word": "helme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Nautical" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "c. 1450-1460, unknown author, Merlin : or, the early history of King Arthur\nThe kynge Ban be-gan to laugh vndir his helme.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of helm" ], "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Nautical" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "halm" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of halm" ], "links": [ [ "halm", "halm#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "helme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "helme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English noun forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "helm" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of helm" ], "links": [ [ "helm", "helm#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxel.me/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈheɫ.me]" } ], "word": "helme" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "heaume", "3": "helme", "4": "elme" }, "expansion": "Middle French: heaume, helme, elme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: heaume, helme, elme" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "heaume" }, "expansion": "French: heaume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: heaume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "healme", "3": "helm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: healme, helm", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "confluence with Old English helm" }, "expansion": "(confluence with Old English helm)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: healme, helm (confluence with Old English helm)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helm" }, "expansion": "English: helm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "helmet", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: helmet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: helmet (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "heaumet", "3": "armet" }, "expansion": "Middle French: heaumet, armet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: heaumet, armet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "armet" }, "expansion": "French: armet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: armet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "elmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: elmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: elmet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "elmetto" }, "expansion": "Italian: elmetto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: elmetto" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "healmet", "3": "helmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: healmet, helmet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "displacing Old English helm" }, "expansion": "(displacing Old English helm)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: healmet, helmet (displacing Old English helm)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "helmet" }, "expansion": "English: helmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: helmet" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "elmete", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: elmete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: elmete" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "helmus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin helmus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "helmus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin helmus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin helmus.", "forms": [ { "form": "helme oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "helmes", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "helme", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "healme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "heaume", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hiaume", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "elme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "helme oblique singular, m (oblique plural helmes, nominative singular helmes, nominative plural helme)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "fro:Armor" ], "glosses": [ "helmet (protective headguard)" ], "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ] } ], "word": "helme" }
Download raw JSONL data for helme meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'helme oblique singular or', originally 'helme oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "helme" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "helme", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'helme oblique singular or', originally 'helme oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "helme" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "helme", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'helme oblique singular or' in 'helme oblique singular, m (oblique plural helmes, nominative singular helmes, nominative plural helme)'", "path": [ "helme" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "helme", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.