"haten" meaning in All languages combined

See haten on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦaːtə(n)/ Audio: Nl-haten.ogg
Rhymes: -aːtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch haten, from Old Dutch haton, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|haten}} Middle Dutch haten, {{inh|nl|odt|haton}} Old Dutch haton, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hatēn}} Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hatāną}} Proto-Germanic *hatāną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} haten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|haat|hate}} Forms: weak [table-tags], haten [infinitive], haten [gerund, neuter], haat [first-person, present, singular], haatte [first-person, past, singular], haat [present, second-person, singular], haatte [past, second-person, singular], haat [formal, present, second-person, singular], haatte [formal, past, second-person, singular], haat [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], haat [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], haatte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], haatte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], haat [present, singular, third-person], haatte [past, singular, third-person], haten [plural, present], haatten [past, plural], hate [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], haatte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], haten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], haatten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], haat [imperative, present, singular], haat [archaic, imperative, plural, present], hatend [participle, present], gehaat [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to hate Tags: transitive Derived forms: hater Related terms: haat
    Sense id: en-haten-nl-verb-OPLmDOOK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Luxembourgish]

Head templates: {{head|lb|verb form}} haten
  1. first-person plural preterite indicative of hunn Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, plural, preterite Form of: hunn
    Sense id: en-haten-lb-verb-cI~P9mf2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 15 32 4 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 13 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 32 3 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 12 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 12 33 3 8 8 8 8 2 2 3 13 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. third-person plural preterite indicative of hunn Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person Form of: hunn
    Sense id: en-haten-lb-verb-33HiHdRS

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈhaːtən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English hatian, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną; equivalent to hate + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|hatian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English hatian, {{inh+|enm|ang|hatian}} Inherited from Old English hatian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hatēn}} Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hatāną}} Proto-Germanic *hatāną, {{af|enm|hate|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} hate + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} haten, {{enm-verb|hateth|hatynge|hated|hated}} haten (third-person singular simple present hateth, present participle hatynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hated) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|hat}} Forms: hateth [present, singular, third-person], hatynge [participle, present], hated [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], haten [infinitive], to haten [infinitive], hate [infinitive], hate [first-person, present, singular], hated [first-person, past, singular], hatest [present, second-person, singular], hatedest [past, second-person, singular], hateth [present, singular, third-person], hated [past, singular, third-person], hate [present, singular, subjunctive], hated [past, singular, subjunctive], hate [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], haten [plural, present], hate [plural, present], hateden [past, plural], hatede [past, plural], hateth [imperative, plural, present], hate [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], hatynge [participle, present], hatende [participle, present], hated [participle, past], yhated [participle, past]
  1. To feel negative emotions towards (something):
    To feel dislike or hatred towards (someone).
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-qxc~Tq6e
  2. To feel negative emotions towards (something):
    To hate (someone); to permanently dislike someone.
    Categories (topical): Anger, Emotions
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-Ai3De1IF Disambiguation of Anger: 20 25 15 19 5 4 5 7 Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 28 19 21 2 1 1 6
  3. To feel negative emotions towards (something):
    To view (someone) as beneath oneself; to feel contemptuous towards someone.
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-CXLJ8zNJ
  4. To feel negative emotions towards (something):
    (rare) To dislike doing (something).
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-ryNjMepW
  5. To perform negative acts towards (something):
    To attack, punish, or harass (someone).
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-CceOImD8
  6. To perform negative acts towards (something):
    To refuse or avoid (something); to shun, to scorn.
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-O-t5zfhA
  7. To perform negative acts towards (something):
    To ruin; to cause the destruction (of something).
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb--Ywu5xU1
  8. To perform negative acts towards (something):
    (rare) To be inherently opposed to something.
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-haten-enm-verb-fo-gU8sJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: haate, hate, hatye, hatyn, hatien, hatiȝen, heatien Synonyms (early): hatenn
Disambiguation of 'early': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for haten meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "haat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: haat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: haat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "haten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "haton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch haton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hatēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch haten, from Old Dutch haton, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haat",
        "2": "hate"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hater"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-nl-verb-OPLmDOOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "haat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaːtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːtən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haatten (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haatte"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hate (n-dropping)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-haten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-haten.ogg/Nl-haten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-haten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 4 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 32 3 8 8 8 8 2 2 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 33 3 8 8 8 8 2 2 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural preterite indicative of hunn"
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-lb-verb-cI~P9mf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunn",
          "hunn#Luxembourgish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural preterite indicative of hunn"
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-lb-verb-33HiHdRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunn",
          "hunn#Luxembourgish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hate"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hate"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hatian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hatian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hatian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hatian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hatēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hate",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "hate + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hatian, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną; equivalent to hate + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yhated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hateth",
        "2": "hatynge",
        "3": "hated",
        "4": "hated"
      },
      "expansion": "haten (third-person singular simple present hateth, present participle hatynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hated)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hat"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To feel dislike or hatred towards (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-qxc~Tq6e",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 15 19 5 4 5 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "enm:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 19 21 2 1 1 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To hate (someone); to permanently dislike someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-Ai3De1IF",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To view (someone) as beneath oneself; to feel contemptuous towards someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-CXLJ8zNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "contemptuous",
          "contemptuous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To dislike doing (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-ryNjMepW",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "(rare) To dislike doing (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To attack, punish, or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-CceOImD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To refuse or avoid (something); to shun, to scorn."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-O-t5zfhA",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "shun",
          "shun"
        ],
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To ruin; to cause the destruction (of something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb--Ywu5xU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To be inherently opposed to something."
      ],
      "id": "en-haten-enm-verb-fo-gU8sJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "inherently",
          "inherently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "(rare) To be inherently opposed to something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "haate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hatye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hatyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hatien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hatiȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heatien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "hatenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Anger",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hater"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "haat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: haat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: haat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "haten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "haton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch haton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hatēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch haten, from Old Dutch haton, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haatten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehaat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haat",
        "2": "hate"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "haat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with homophones",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/aːtən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/aːtən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaːtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːtən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haatten (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haatte"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hate (n-dropping)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-haten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-haten.ogg/Nl-haten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-haten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish non-lemma forms",
    "Luxembourgish verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Anger",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural preterite indicative of hunn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunn",
          "hunn#Luxembourgish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural preterite indicative of hunn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunn",
          "hunn#Luxembourgish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Anger",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hate"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hate"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hatian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hatian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hatian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hatian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hatēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hatāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hate",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "hate + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hatian, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną; equivalent to hate + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hateth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yhated",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hateth",
        "2": "hatynge",
        "3": "hated",
        "4": "hated"
      },
      "expansion": "haten (third-person singular simple present hateth, present participle hatynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hated)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hat"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To feel dislike or hatred towards (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To hate (someone); to permanently dislike someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To view (someone) as beneath oneself; to feel contemptuous towards someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "contemptuous",
          "contemptuous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "To dislike doing (something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "emotions",
          "emotions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To feel negative emotions towards (something):",
        "(rare) To dislike doing (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To attack, punish, or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To refuse or avoid (something); to shun, to scorn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "shun",
          "shun"
        ],
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To ruin; to cause the destruction (of something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "To be inherently opposed to something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inherently",
          "inherently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To perform negative acts towards (something):",
        "(rare) To be inherently opposed to something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "haate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatye"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatyn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "hatenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatien"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatiȝen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heatien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.