See gypsum on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "γύψος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gesso",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gypsum, from Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos). Doublet of gesso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gypsums",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "en:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "anhydrite"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gypcrete"
},
{
"word": "gypcrust"
},
{
"word": "gyprock"
},
{
"word": "gyprocker"
},
{
"word": "gypseous"
},
{
"word": "gypsic"
},
{
"word": "gypsicolous"
},
{
"word": "gypsid"
},
{
"word": "gypsiferous"
},
{
"word": "gypsification"
},
{
"word": "gypsify"
},
{
"word": "gypsiorthid"
},
{
"word": "gypsisol"
},
{
"word": "gypsography"
},
{
"word": "gypsophile"
},
{
"word": "gypsophilic"
},
{
"word": "gypsophily"
},
{
"word": "gypsophyte"
},
{
"word": "gypsoplast"
},
{
"word": "gypstack"
},
{
"english": "panels",
"word": "gypsum board"
},
{
"word": "gypsum cave"
},
{
"word": "gypsumlike"
},
{
"word": "gypwater"
},
{
"word": "hypergypsic"
},
{
"word": "petrogypsic"
},
{
"word": "phosphogypsum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Robert M. Jones, editor, Walls and Ceilings, Time-Life Books, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "Besides being abundant, gypsum is easily refined into a powder for plaster or formed into sheets of wallboard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate. When calcinated, it forms plaster of Paris."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "calcium sulphate"
},
{
"word": "mineral"
},
{
"word": "sulphate"
}
],
"id": "en-gypsum-en-noun-qTriAp9s",
"links": [
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"hydrated",
"hydrate"
],
[
"calcium sulphate",
"calcium sulphate"
],
[
"calcinated",
"calcine"
],
[
"plaster of Paris",
"plaster of Paris"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gypsobelum"
},
{
"word": "gypsobioside"
},
{
"word": "gypsophila"
},
{
"word": "gyp"
},
{
"word": "gypsotrioside"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plaster-stone"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gypse"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjíps"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "գիպս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gisu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гипс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guix"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrell"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígāo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "石膏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sádrovec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gipso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "kips"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "kipsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gypse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xeso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alxés"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tabaširi",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "თაბაშირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gips"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gýpsos",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γύψος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gúpsos",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γύψος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "géves",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶּבֶס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "harsa͠uṭh",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "हरसौंठ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kulnār",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुलनार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gipsz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gifs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesso"
},
{
"alt": "せっこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekkō",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "石膏"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "석고"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gypsum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ģipsis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "medang sila"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "łeezh łigaaí"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geis"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spærstān"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gač",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "گچ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gipsita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gipsite"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ghips"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гипс"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jissu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yeso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "yeso"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uṟaikaḷikkal",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "உறைகளிக்கல்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yíp-sâm",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ยิปซัม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glʉʉa-jʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "เกลือจืด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "alçı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гіпс"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "thạch cao"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gypswm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glyfaen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪp.səm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
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],
"word": "gypsum"
}
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"descendants": [
{
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"2": "yelsu",
"3": "xiz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: yelsu, xiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: yelsu, xiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "guix"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: guix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: guix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "geis"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: geis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: geis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ges"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ges",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ges"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xeso",
"3": "xiz"
},
"expansion": "Galician: xeso, xiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: xeso, xiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gesso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gesso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "giz",
"3": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: giz, gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: giz, gesso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "jissu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: jissu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: jissu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gis",
"3": "yeso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gis, yeso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gis, yeso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "xeso",
"3": "ges"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: xeso, ges",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: xeso, ges"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gypsum",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gypsum (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gypsum (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gypse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gypse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gypse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gips",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *gips",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *gips (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gipso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gipso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gipso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γύψος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gypsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gypsum<2>"
},
"expansion": "gypsum n (genitive gypsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gypsum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gypsum"
],
"id": "en-gypsum-la-noun-6MBMccYO",
"links": [
[
"gypsum",
"gypsum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a plaster figure"
],
"id": "en-gypsum-la-noun-HfwKl8s4",
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡyp.sum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʏps̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒip.sum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒipsum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gypsum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "anhydrite"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gypcrete"
},
{
"word": "gypcrust"
},
{
"word": "gyprock"
},
{
"word": "gyprocker"
},
{
"word": "gypseous"
},
{
"word": "gypsic"
},
{
"word": "gypsicolous"
},
{
"word": "gypsid"
},
{
"word": "gypsiferous"
},
{
"word": "gypsification"
},
{
"word": "gypsify"
},
{
"word": "gypsiorthid"
},
{
"word": "gypsisol"
},
{
"word": "gypsography"
},
{
"word": "gypsophile"
},
{
"word": "gypsophilic"
},
{
"word": "gypsophily"
},
{
"word": "gypsophyte"
},
{
"word": "gypsoplast"
},
{
"word": "gypstack"
},
{
"english": "panels",
"word": "gypsum board"
},
{
"word": "gypsum cave"
},
{
"word": "gypsumlike"
},
{
"word": "gypwater"
},
{
"word": "hypergypsic"
},
{
"word": "petrogypsic"
},
{
"word": "phosphogypsum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gypsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin gypsum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γύψος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gesso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gypsum, from Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos). Doublet of gesso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gypsums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "gypsa"
},
"expansion": "gypsum (countable and uncountable, plural gypsums or gypsa)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "calcium sulphate"
},
{
"word": "mineral"
},
{
"word": "sulphate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gypsobelum"
},
{
"word": "gypsobioside"
},
{
"word": "gypsophila"
},
{
"word": "gyp"
},
{
"word": "gypsotrioside"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Minerals"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Robert M. Jones, editor, Walls and Ceilings, Time-Life Books, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "Besides being abundant, gypsum is easily refined into a powder for plaster or formed into sheets of wallboard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate. When calcinated, it forms plaster of Paris."
],
"links": [
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"hydrated",
"hydrate"
],
[
"calcium sulphate",
"calcium sulphate"
],
[
"calcinated",
"calcine"
],
[
"plaster of Paris",
"plaster of Paris"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪp.səm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gypsum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gypsum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gypsum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gypsum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gypsum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plaster-stone"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gypse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjíps"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "գիպս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gisu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гипс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guix"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrell"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígāo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "石膏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sádrovec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gipso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "kips"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "kipsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gypse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xeso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alxés"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tabaširi",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "თაბაშირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gips"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gýpsos",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γύψος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gúpsos",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γύψος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "géves",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶּבֶס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "harsa͠uṭh",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "हरसौंठ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kulnār",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुलनार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gipsz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gifs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesso"
},
{
"alt": "せっこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekkō",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "石膏"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "석고"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gypsum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ģipsis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "medang sila"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "łeezh łigaaí"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geis"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spærstān"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gač",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "گچ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gipsita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gipsite"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ghips"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гипс"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jissu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yeso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gips"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "yeso"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uṟaikaḷikkal",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "உறைகளிக்கல்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yíp-sâm",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ยิปซัม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glʉʉa-jʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "เกลือจืด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "alçı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hips",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гіпс"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "thạch cao"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gypswm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glyfaen"
}
],
"word": "gypsum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "yelsu",
"3": "xiz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: yelsu, xiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: yelsu, xiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "guix"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: guix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: guix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "geis"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: geis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: geis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ges"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ges",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ges"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xeso",
"3": "xiz"
},
"expansion": "Galician: xeso, xiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: xeso, xiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gesso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gesso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gesso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "giz",
"3": "gesso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: giz, gesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: giz, gesso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "jissu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: jissu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: jissu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gis",
"3": "yeso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gis, yeso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gis, yeso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "xeso",
"3": "ges"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: xeso, ges",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: xeso, ges"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gypsum",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gypsum (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gypsum (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gypse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gypse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gypse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gips",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *gips",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *gips (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gipso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gipso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gipso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γύψος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gypsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gypsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gypsum<2>"
},
"expansion": "gypsum n (genitive gypsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gypsum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gypsum"
],
"links": [
[
"gypsum",
"gypsum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a plaster figure"
],
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡyp.sum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʏps̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒip.sum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒipsum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gypsum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gypsum meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.