"guix" meaning in Catalan

See guix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡiʃ] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav Forms: guixos [plural]
Rhymes: -iʃ Etymology: Inherited from Latin gypsum. First attested in 1309. Cognates include Italian gesso and Spanish yeso. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|gypsum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gypsum, {{inh+|ca|la|gypsum}} Inherited from Latin gypsum, {{etydate/the|1309}} 1309, {{etydate|1309}} First attested in 1309., {{cog|it|gesso}} Italian gesso, {{cog|es|yeso}} Spanish yeso Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} guix m (plural guixos)
  1. gypsum (a mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Building materials, Minerals
    Sense id: en-guix-ca-noun-v4oucNkm Disambiguation of Building materials: 33 22 6 28 12 Disambiguation of Minerals: 44 21 4 17 15 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 44 22 2 22 10
  2. plaster (a mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Building materials
    Sense id: en-guix-ca-noun-teQbKGyC Disambiguation of Building materials: 33 22 6 28 12
  3. cast (an object made in a mould) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-guix-ca-noun-4hCfDls5
  4. (medicine) cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medicine, Building materials
    Sense id: en-guix-ca-noun-AtqIE3go Disambiguation of Building materials: 33 22 6 28 12 Topics: medicine, sciences
  5. chalk (a piece of chalk used for drawing and writing on a blackboard) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Building materials
    Sense id: en-guix-ca-noun-jy0jBKUK Disambiguation of Building materials: 33 22 6 28 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: enguixar, guixaire, guixer Related terms: creta (english: chalk (mineral))

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for guix meaning in Catalan (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enguixar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guixaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guixer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gypsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gypsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gypsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gypsum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1309"
      },
      "expansion": "1309",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1309"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1309.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gesso"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gesso",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeso"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish yeso",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gypsum. First attested in 1309. Cognates include Italian gesso and Spanish yeso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "guix m (plural guixos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chalk (mineral)",
      "word": "creta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 22 2 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 6 28 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ca:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 21 4 17 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "ca:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gypsum (a mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guix-ca-noun-v4oucNkm",
      "links": [
        [
          "gypsum",
          "gypsum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 6 28 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ca:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster (a mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guix-ca-noun-teQbKGyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cast (an object made in a mould)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guix-ca-noun-4hCfDls5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ca:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 6 28 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ca:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guix-ca-noun-AtqIE3go",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 6 28 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ca:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chalk (a piece of chalk used for drawing and writing on a blackboard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guix-ca-noun-jy0jBKUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana",
    "ca:guix"
  ],
  "word": "guix"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/iʃ",
    "ca:Building materials",
    "ca:Minerals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enguixar"
    },
    {
      "word": "guixaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "guixer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gypsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gypsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gypsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gypsum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1309"
      },
      "expansion": "1309",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1309"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1309.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gesso"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gesso",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeso"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish yeso",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gypsum. First attested in 1309. Cognates include Italian gesso and Spanish yeso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "guix m (plural guixos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "chalk (mineral)",
      "word": "creta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gypsum (a mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gypsum",
          "gypsum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaster (a mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cast (an object made in a mould)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chalk (a piece of chalk used for drawing and writing on a blackboard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-guix.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana",
    "ca:guix"
  ],
  "word": "guix"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.