See gulai on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gulai", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gu‧lai" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Foods", "orig": "kxd:Foods", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "kxd:Vegetables", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vegetable" ], "id": "en-gulai-kxd-noun-RxW3NAhd", "links": [ [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "side dish in a rice-based meal" ], "id": "en-gulai-kxd-noun-c5lzMyd0", "links": [ [ "side dish", "side dish" ], [ "rice", "rice" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "side dish", "word": "lauk" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡulaj/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "vegetable", "food", "lifestyle" ], "word": "sayur" } ], "word": "gulai" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "gulai" }, "expansion": "Malay gulai", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ta", "3": "குழை", "t": "to become soft, well cooked" }, "expansion": "Tamil குழை (kuḻai, “to become soft, well cooked”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay gulai. Probably from Tamil குழை (kuḻai, “to become soft, well cooked”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gulai-gulai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gulai (plural gulai-gulai)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gu‧lai" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "id", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "id:Cooking", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 6 80 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 83 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "menggulai" }, { "word": "gulai bagar" }, { "word": "gulai balak" }, { "word": "gulai keling" }, { "word": "gulai kulak kukut" }, { "word": "gulai taboh" } ], "glosses": [ "gulai: a type of food containing rich, spicy and succulent curry-like sauce" ], "id": "en-gulai-id-noun-e9UGJiwX", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) gulai: a type of food containing rich, spicy and succulent curry-like sauce" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "id:gulai" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡulai̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-lai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-ai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "gulai" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "peN-", "word": "penggulai [agentive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "qualitative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "instrumental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "abstract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "measure]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "penggulaian [agentive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "qualitative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "instrumental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "abstract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "measure + resultative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "locative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "collective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "variety" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "verbal noun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "fruit]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "meN-", "word": "menggulai [agent focus]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "redup + meN-", "word": "menggulai-gulai [reduplication + agent focus]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "meN- + -kan", "word": "menggulaikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "di-", "word": "digulai [patient focus]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "di- + -kan", "word": "digulaikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "beR-", "word": "bergulai [stative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "beR-", "roman": "beR-", "word": "habitual]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "mempeR- + -kan", "word": "mempergulaikan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "dipeR- + -kan", "word": "dipergulaikan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gulai" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: gulai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: gulai" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*gulay", "gloss": "vegetable" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gulay (“vegetable”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "gulay", "alt": "gúlay", "t": "vegetable" }, "expansion": "Tagalog gúlay (“vegetable”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ljp", "2": "gulay", "gloss": "to make soup" }, "expansion": "Lampung Api gulay (“to make soup”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gulay (“vegetable”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Tagalog gúlay (“vegetable”), Lampung Api gulay (“to make soup”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ݢولاي", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "gulai-gulai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ݢولاي" }, "expansion": "gulai (Jawi spelling ݢولاي, plural gulai-gulai)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "ms:Cooking", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gulai: a type of food containing spicy and succulent curry-like sauce." ], "id": "en-gulai-ms-noun-KpWpd-DW", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) gulai: a type of food containing spicy and succulent curry-like sauce." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bruneian Malay", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "vegetable" ], "id": "en-gulai-ms-noun-RxW3NAhd", "links": [ [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brunei) vegetable" ], "tags": [ "Brunei" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡulai̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-ulai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-lai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-ai̯" } ], "word": "gulai" }
{ "categories": [ "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Brunei Malay lemmas", "Brunei Malay nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "kxd:Foods", "kxd:Vegetables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gulai", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gu‧lai" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vegetable" ], "links": [ [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "side dish in a rice-based meal" ], "links": [ [ "side dish", "side dish" ], [ "rice", "rice" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡulaj/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "vegetable", "food", "lifestyle" ], "word": "sayur" }, { "sense": "side dish", "word": "lauk" } ], "word": "gulai" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "menggulai" }, { "word": "gulai bagar" }, { "word": "gulai balak" }, { "word": "gulai keling" }, { "word": "gulai kulak kukut" }, { "word": "gulai taboh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "gulai" }, "expansion": "Malay gulai", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ta", "3": "குழை", "t": "to become soft, well cooked" }, "expansion": "Tamil குழை (kuḻai, “to become soft, well cooked”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay gulai. Probably from Tamil குழை (kuḻai, “to become soft, well cooked”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gulai-gulai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gulai (plural gulai-gulai)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gu‧lai" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Tamil", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ai̯", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ai̯/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/i", "Rhymes:Indonesian/i/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lai̯", "Rhymes:Indonesian/lai̯/2 syllables", "id:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "gulai: a type of food containing rich, spicy and succulent curry-like sauce" ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) gulai: a type of food containing rich, spicy and succulent curry-like sauce" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "id:gulai" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡulai̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-lai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-ai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "gulai" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ai̯", "Rhymes:Malay/lai̯", "Rhymes:Malay/ulai̯" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "peN-", "word": "penggulai [agentive" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "qualitative" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "instrumental" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "abstract" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "measure]" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "penggulaian [agentive" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "qualitative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "instrumental" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "abstract" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "measure + resultative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "locative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "collective" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "variety" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "verbal noun" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "fruit]" }, { "alt": "meN-", "word": "menggulai [agent focus]" }, { "alt": "redup + meN-", "word": "menggulai-gulai [reduplication + agent focus]" }, { "english": "meN- + -kan", "word": "menggulaikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "alt": "di-", "word": "digulai [patient focus]" }, { "english": "di- + -kan", "word": "digulaikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "alt": "beR-", "word": "bergulai [stative" }, { "alt": "beR-", "roman": "beR-", "word": "habitual]" }, { "alt": "mempeR- + -kan", "word": "mempergulaikan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "alt": "dipeR- + -kan", "word": "dipergulaikan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gulai" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: gulai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: gulai" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*gulay", "gloss": "vegetable" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gulay (“vegetable”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "gulay", "alt": "gúlay", "t": "vegetable" }, "expansion": "Tagalog gúlay (“vegetable”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ljp", "2": "gulay", "gloss": "to make soup" }, "expansion": "Lampung Api gulay (“to make soup”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gulay (“vegetable”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Tagalog gúlay (“vegetable”), Lampung Api gulay (“to make soup”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ݢولاي", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "gulai-gulai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ݢولاي" }, "expansion": "gulai (Jawi spelling ݢولاي, plural gulai-gulai)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ms:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "gulai: a type of food containing spicy and succulent curry-like sauce." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) gulai: a type of food containing spicy and succulent curry-like sauce." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bruneian Malay" ], "glosses": [ "vegetable" ], "links": [ [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brunei) vegetable" ], "tags": [ "Brunei" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡulai̯/" }, { "rhymes": "-ulai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-lai̯" }, { "rhymes": "-ai̯" } ], "word": "gulai" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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