See grym on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "grymber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish grymber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grimmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grimmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grimmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grimmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish grymber, from Old Norse grimmr, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grym sv:sv-adj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "grymmare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "grymmast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grym (comparative grymmare, superlative grymmast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grymma"
},
"expansion": "grym (comparative grymmare, superlative grymmast)\nsv:sv-adj",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grymhet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 19 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a cruel dictator",
"text": "en grym diktator",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cruel treatment",
"text": "grym behandling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Vad säger grisen om djurplågeri? Grymt!\nWhat does the pig say about animal cruelty? Cruel! / Grunt! (pun – \"Grymt\" can be thought of as short for \"Det är grymt\" (It is cruel), hence the neuter)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"id": "en-grym-sv-adj-tMoy17Db",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a great movie (or a cruel movie)",
"text": "en grym film",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's great at table tennis",
"text": "Han är grym på bordtennis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "– Jag lyckades fixa datorn. – Grymt!\n– I managed to fix the computer. – Awesome!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She's the thing, the best awesome gal",
"text": "2004, Magnus Uggla, song lyrics\nHon är grejen, värsta grymma tjejen",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, awesome"
],
"id": "en-grym-sv-adj-mKzlkhAt",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, awesome"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was terribly disappointed",
"text": "Jag blev grymt besviken",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They're playing really great!",
"text": "De spelar grymt bra!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terribly, very (as an intensifier)"
],
"id": "en-grym-sv-adj-Jc7hru6c",
"links": [
[
"terribly",
"terribly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, in adverbial usage) terribly, very (as an intensifier)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adverbial usage"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʏmː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-grym.ogg/Sv-grym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-grym.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grym"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*grendsmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grendsmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰredʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gradus",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin gradus (“step”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *grendsmu, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-. Cognate with Latin gradus (“step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grymoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "grymoedd"
},
"expansion": "grym m (plural grymoedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "stress",
"word": "grymedd"
},
{
"english": "mighty, powerful",
"word": "grymus"
},
{
"english": "in power, in force, operative",
"word": "mewn grym"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, might, force"
],
"id": "en-grym-cy-noun-cJ8XZpx9",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"might",
"might"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerth"
},
{
"word": "gallu"
},
{
"word": "cryfder"
},
{
"word": "cadernid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨ̞m/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɪm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞m"
}
],
"word": "grym"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "grymber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish grymber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grimmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grimmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grimmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grimmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish grymber, from Old Norse grimmr, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grym sv:sv-adj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grymma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "grymmaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "grymmare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "grymmast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grym (comparative grymmare, superlative grymmast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grymma"
},
"expansion": "grym (comparative grymmare, superlative grymmast)\nsv:sv-adj",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "grymhet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a cruel dictator",
"text": "en grym diktator",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cruel treatment",
"text": "grym behandling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Vad säger grisen om djurplågeri? Grymt!\nWhat does the pig say about animal cruelty? Cruel! / Grunt! (pun – \"Grymt\" can be thought of as short for \"Det är grymt\" (It is cruel), hence the neuter)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a great movie (or a cruel movie)",
"text": "en grym film",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's great at table tennis",
"text": "Han är grym på bordtennis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "– Jag lyckades fixa datorn. – Grymt!\n– I managed to fix the computer. – Awesome!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She's the thing, the best awesome gal",
"text": "2004, Magnus Uggla, song lyrics\nHon är grejen, värsta grymma tjejen",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, awesome"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, awesome"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was terribly disappointed",
"text": "Jag blev grymt besviken",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They're playing really great!",
"text": "De spelar grymt bra!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terribly, very (as an intensifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"terribly",
"terribly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, in adverbial usage) terribly, very (as an intensifier)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adverbial usage"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʏmː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-grym.ogg/Sv-grym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-grym.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grym"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "stress",
"word": "grymedd"
},
{
"english": "mighty, powerful",
"word": "grymus"
},
{
"english": "in power, in force, operative",
"word": "mewn grym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*grendsmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grendsmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰredʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gradus",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin gradus (“step”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *grendsmu, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-. Cognate with Latin gradus (“step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grymoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrym",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "grymoedd"
},
"expansion": "grym m (plural grymoedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞m",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞m/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"power, might, force"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"might",
"might"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerth"
},
{
"word": "gallu"
},
{
"word": "cryfder"
},
{
"word": "cadernid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨ̞m/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɪm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞m"
}
],
"word": "grym"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grym meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'grym sv:sv-adj' in 'grym (comparative grymmare, superlative grymmast) sv:sv-adj'",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grym/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grym/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grym/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"grym"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grym",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.