See grug on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grug"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source. Cognate with Welsh grug.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{dual}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{dual2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "grugow",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grug m (plural grugow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "grug m (plural grugow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "kw:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heath, heather, ling"
],
"id": "en-grug-kw-noun-B93HU0LE",
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grug"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source. Cognate with Welsh grug.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugon",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "krug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "n",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "grugon",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grug f (singulative grugon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Heather family plants",
"orig": "kw:Heather family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "kw:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dorset heath",
"word": "grug an krestir"
},
{
"english": "cross-leaved heather",
"word": "grug krowsdhel"
},
{
"english": "prickly heath",
"word": "grug spernek"
},
{
"english": "rhododendrons",
"word": "grugros"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "grugyar"
},
{
"english": "heathland",
"word": "gruktir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"id": "en-grug-kw-noun-oLfCRfqz",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) heather"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwrug"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwrug",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwrug, from Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grugyn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "grugen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrug",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "grugoedd",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "grugyn",
"7": "or",
"8": "grugen",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grug m or m pl (plural grugoedd, singulative grugyn or grugen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Heather family plants",
"orig": "cy:Heather family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gruga"
},
{
"english": "to gather heather",
"word": "grugo"
},
{
"word": "grugog"
},
{
"english": "Corsican heath",
"word": "grug Corsica"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "grugiar"
},
{
"word": "grugle"
},
{
"english": "heath, moor",
"word": "grugos"
},
{
"english": "bilberries",
"word": "gruglus"
},
{
"english": "sweet broom",
"word": "gruglwyn"
},
{
"english": "heathery",
"word": "gruglyd"
},
{
"english": "to nestle in heather",
"word": "grugnythu"
},
{
"english": "cocksfoot",
"word": "grugwellt"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "iâr rug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"id": "en-grug-cy-noun-oLfCRfqz",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨːɡ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːɡ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːɡ"
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "grug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crug"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hillock",
"word": "crug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of crug (“hillock”)."
],
"id": "en-grug-cy-noun-TNFw~CQQ",
"links": [
[
"crug",
"crug#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨːɡ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːɡ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːɡ"
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Heather family plants",
"kw:Heather family plants",
"kw:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grug"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source. Cognate with Welsh grug.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{dual}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{dual2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "grugow",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grug m (plural grugow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "grug m (plural grugow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heath, heather, ling"
],
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"heather",
"heather"
],
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Heather family plants",
"kw:Heather family plants",
"kw:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dorset heath",
"word": "grug an krestir"
},
{
"english": "cross-leaved heather",
"word": "grug krowsdhel"
},
{
"english": "prickly heath",
"word": "grug spernek"
},
{
"english": "rhododendrons",
"word": "grugros"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "grugyar"
},
{
"english": "heathland",
"word": "gruktir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grug"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source. Cognate with Welsh grug.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugon",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "krug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "n",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "grugon",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grug f (singulative grugon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) heather"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːɡ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːɡ/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh pluralia tantum",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Heather family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gruga"
},
{
"english": "to gather heather",
"word": "grugo"
},
{
"word": "grugog"
},
{
"english": "Corsican heath",
"word": "grug Corsica"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "grugiar"
},
{
"word": "grugle"
},
{
"english": "heath, moor",
"word": "grugos"
},
{
"english": "bilberries",
"word": "gruglus"
},
{
"english": "sweet broom",
"word": "gruglwyn"
},
{
"english": "heathery",
"word": "gruglyd"
},
{
"english": "to nestle in heather",
"word": "grugnythu"
},
{
"english": "cocksfoot",
"word": "grugwellt"
},
{
"english": "grouse",
"word": "iâr rug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwrug"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwrug",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwrug, from Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grugyn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "grugen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrug",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "grugoedd",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "grugyn",
"7": "or",
"8": "grugen",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grug m or m pl (plural grugoedd, singulative grugyn or grugen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨːɡ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːɡ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːɡ"
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːɡ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːɡ/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"cy:Heather family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "grug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crug"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hillock",
"word": "crug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of crug (“hillock”)."
],
"links": [
[
"crug",
"crug#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨːɡ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡriːɡ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːɡ"
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grug meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.