See grug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruglon",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "krug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "grugow",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "gruglon",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grug m or m pl (plural grugow, singulative gruglon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "kw:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 1 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grugyar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"id": "en-grug-kw-noun-oLfCRfqz",
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Heather family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grugyar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwrʉg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wroikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wroikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřes"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "virsis",
"3": "vìrsis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vìrsis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρείκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwrʉg, from Proto-Celtic *wroikos, from an unknown non-Indo-European source.\nCompare Czech vřes, Latvian vìrsis, Ancient Greek ἐρείκη (ereíkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grugow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruglon",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "krug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wrug",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "grugow",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "gruglon",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grug m or m pl (plural grugow, singulative gruglon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish pluralia tantum",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Latvian links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"heather"
],
"links": [
[
"heather",
"heather"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡryːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriːɡ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "grug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grug meaning in Cornish (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grug/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"grug"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grug",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.