"greve" meaning in All languages combined

See greve on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /ɡreːvə/, [ˈɡ̊ʁæːʋə], [ˈɡ̊ʁæːʊ]
Etymology: From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō. Etymology templates: {{der|da|gml|grēve}} Middle Low German grēve, {{der|da|osx|grāvio}} Old Saxon grāvio, {{der|da|gmw-pro|*garāfijō}} Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|greven||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|grever||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever), {{da-noun|n|r}} greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=grevernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=grevers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=grevens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=greves|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=greverne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=grever|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=greven|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=greve}} Forms: greven [definite, singular], grever [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], greve [indefinite, nominative, singular], greven [definite, nominative, singular], grever [indefinite, nominative, plural], greverne [definite, nominative, plural], greves [genitive, indefinite, singular], grevens [definite, genitive, singular], grevers [genitive, indefinite, plural], grevernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. count (a nobleman, of the highest rank in Denmark, since 1849 without privileges; equivalent to a British earl) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Nobility Synonyms: grev Derived forms: grevelig (english: comital), grevinde (english: countess), grevskab (english: county)
    Sense id: en-greve-da-noun-RrLr3j~I Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɡrɛ.ve/ Forms: grevi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛve Etymology: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem. Doublet of grave. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la-eme|grevis|grevem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Early Medieval Latin grevem, {{inh+|it|la-eme|grevis|grevem}} Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, {{inh|it|la|gravis|gravem}} Latin gravem, {{doublet|it|grave}} Doublet of grave Head templates: {{it-adj}} greve (plural grevi)
  1. heavy
    Sense id: en-greve-it-adj-ItWSXtZG
  2. coarse, vulgar
    Sense id: en-greve-it-adj-U8D2I~kD Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grevemente, grevità

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈɡrɛːv(ə)/ Forms: greves [plural]
Etymology: From Old English grǣfa, grǣfe. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|grǣfa}} Old English grǣfa Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} greve, {{enm-noun}} greve (plural greves)
  1. thicket, copse, bush; shrubbery, undergrowth
    Sense id: en-greve-enm-noun-jg2Y0FVG Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. grove, wood
    Sense id: en-greve-enm-noun-~O8Zs8Kd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grefe

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: greven [definite, singular], grever [indefinite, plural], grevene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|gml|grēve}} Middle Low German grēve, {{inh|nb|non|greifi}} Old Norse greifi
  1. a count or earl (nobleman) Wikipedia link: no:greve Tags: masculine Derived forms: grevinne, grevskap
    Sense id: en-greve-nb-noun-Jb6m6oKV Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: greven [definite, singular], grevar [indefinite, plural], grevane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|gml|grēve}} Middle Low German grēve, {{inh|nn|non|greifi}} Old Norse greifi
  1. a count or earl (nobleman) Wikipedia link: nn:greve Tags: masculine Derived forms: grevinne, grevskap
    Sense id: en-greve-nn-noun-Jb6m6oKV Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɡɾɛ.vi/ [Brazil], /ˈɡɾɛ.vi/ [Brazil], /ˈɡɾɛ.ve/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈɡɾɛ.bɨ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ˈɡɾɛ.βɨ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: greves [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French grève. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|grève}} Borrowed from French grève Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} greve f (plural greves)
  1. strike (work stoppage) Tags: feminine Synonyms: parede [Brazil, dated] Derived forms: grevista
    Sense id: en-greve-pt-noun-HSNgjTY4 Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: [ˈɡreve]
Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form|g=f-p}} greve f pl
  1. inflection of grevă:
    indefinite plural
    Tags: feminine, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: grevă
    Sense id: en-greve-ro-noun-mfUIbQnL
  2. inflection of grevă:
    indefinite genitive/dative singular
    Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, genitive, indefinite, plural, singular Form of: grevă
    Sense id: en-greve-ro-noun-YezyF-Sy Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 24 76

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈɡɾebe/, [ˈɡɾe.β̞e]
Rhymes: -ebe Etymology: Borrowed from English gravy. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|en|gravy}} Borrowed from English gravy Head templates: {{es-noun|m|-}} greve m (uncountable)
  1. (New Mexico) gravy Tags: masculine, uncountable Synonyms: gravy
    Sense id: en-greve-es-noun-fYgL1lMu Categories (other): New Mexican Spanish, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2

Noun [Swedish]

Audio: Sv-en greve.ogg Forms: grevinna [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], greve [indefinite, nominative, singular]
Etymology: From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō. Cognate to Danish greve and English reeve. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|grēve}} Middle Low German grēve, {{der|sv|osx|grāvio}} Old Saxon grāvio, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*garāfijō}} Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō, {{cog|da|greve}} Danish greve, {{cog|en|reeve}} English reeve Head templates: {{head|sv|noun|feminine|grevinna|g=c}} greve c (feminine grevinna)
  1. a count Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-greve-sv-noun-JV9cDH3n
  2. an earl Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-greve-sv-noun-ok1taug9 Disambiguation of Nobility: 3 97 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grefve [obsolete] Derived forms: i grevens tid (english: not a minute too soon), grevinna (english: countess)

Noun [Yola]

IPA: /ɡɾiːv/
Etymology: From Middle English greve, from Old English grǣfa, grǣfe. Etymology templates: {{inh|yol|enm|greve}} Middle English greve, {{inh|yol|ang|grǣfa}} Old English grǣfa Head templates: {{head|yol|noun}} greve
  1. grove, small wood
    Sense id: en-greve-yol-noun-rkgm0VfU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Yola]

IPA: /ɡɾiːv/
Head templates: {{head|yol|noun}} greve
  1. Alternative form of grue Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: grue
    Sense id: en-greve-yol-noun-NWIywR-o Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yola entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "grāvio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon grāvio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garāfijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greverne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "grever",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "greven",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "grevernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "grevers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "grevens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "greves",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "greverne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "grever",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "greven",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "greve"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "da:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "comital",
          "word": "grevelig"
        },
        {
          "english": "countess",
          "word": "grevinde"
        },
        {
          "english": "county",
          "word": "grevskab"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count (a nobleman, of the highest rank in Denmark, since 1849 without privileges; equivalent to a British earl)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-da-noun-RrLr3j~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grev"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡreːvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːʋə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grevità"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "grevis",
        "4": "grevem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin grevem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "grevis",
        "4": "grevem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gravis",
        "4": "gravem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gravem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of grave",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem. Doublet of grave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grevi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greve (plural grevi)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grè‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm at the Third Circle, [that] of the eternal, cursed, cold, and heavy rain",
          "ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 7–8; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Io sono al terzo cerchio, de la piova\netterna, maladetta, fredda e greve",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We're not going to be talking about love for long now, for the hard and heavy earthly load melts away like fresh snow",
          "ref": "1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “XXXII — Quanto piú m’avicino al giorno extremo”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 5–8; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:",
          "text": "[…] Non molto andremo\nd’amor parlando omai, ché ’l duro et greve\nterreno incarco come frescha neve\nsi va struggendo […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "One day, moved by a heavy grief, I became more daring than one should be",
          "ref": "1343, Giovanni Boccaccio, Amorosa visione [Loving Vision], published 1833, page 150:",
          "text": "un dì da greve doglia sospinto, ardito divenni oltre al dovere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-it-adj-ItWSXtZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse, vulgar"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-it-adj-U8D2I~kD",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛ.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "greve"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: greve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: greve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grǣfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greve (plural greves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thicket, copse, bush; shrubbery, undergrowth"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-enm-noun-jg2Y0FVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrubbery",
          "shrubbery"
        ],
        [
          "undergrowth",
          "undergrowth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grove, wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-enm-noun-~O8Zs8Kd",
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grefe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greifi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grevinne"
        },
        {
          "word": "grevskap"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count or earl (nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-nb-noun-Jb6m6oKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "no:greve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greifi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grevinne"
        },
        {
          "word": "grevskap"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count or earl (nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-nn-noun-Jb6m6oKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:greve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grève"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French grève",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grève.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "greve f (plural greves)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grevista"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strike (work stoppage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-pt-noun-HSNgjTY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "parede"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.ve/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.bɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɛ.βɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "greve f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grevă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grevă:",
        "indefinite plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-ro-noun-mfUIbQnL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grevă",
          "grevă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grevă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grevă:",
        "indefinite genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-ro-noun-YezyF-Sy",
      "links": [
        [
          "grevă",
          "grevă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡreve]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gravy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gravy",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gravy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "greve m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 17 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 1 1 0 14 14 18 0 1 25 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravy"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-es-noun-fYgL1lMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravy",
          "gravy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "New Mexico",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Mexico) gravy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gravy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾebe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾe.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ebe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not a minute too soon",
      "word": "i grevens tid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "countess",
      "word": "grevinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "grāvio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon grāvio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garāfijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "greve"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish greve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reeve"
      },
      "expansion": "English reeve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō. Cognate to Danish greve and English reeve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grevinna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "grevinna",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (feminine grevinna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "count Dracula",
          "text": "greve Dracula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "counts and barons",
          "text": "grevar och baroner",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The count looked out over his lands [\"ownings\"] and thought, \"Ah, wonderful!\"",
          "text": "Greven såg ut över sina ägor och tänkte \"Ah, underbart!\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-sv-noun-JV9cDH3n",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "sv:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an earl"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-sv-noun-ok1taug9",
      "links": [
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en greve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Sv-en_greve.ogg/Sv-en_greve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Sv-en_greve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "grefve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:greve"
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grǣfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greve, from Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grove, small wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-yol-noun-rkgm0VfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grue"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grue"
      ],
      "id": "en-greve-yol-noun-NWIywR-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "grue",
          "grue#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "comital",
      "word": "grevelig"
    },
    {
      "english": "countess",
      "word": "grevinde"
    },
    {
      "english": "county",
      "word": "grevskab"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "grāvio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon grāvio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garāfijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greverne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "grever",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "greven",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "grevernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "grevers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "grevens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "greves",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "greverne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "grever",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "greven",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "greve"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish common-gender nouns",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "da:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count (a nobleman, of the highest rank in Denmark, since 1849 without privileges; equivalent to a British earl)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡreːvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːʋə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛve",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛve/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevità"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "grevis",
        "4": "grevem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin grevem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "grevis",
        "4": "grevem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gravis",
        "4": "gravem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gravem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of grave",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem. Doublet of grave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grevi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greve (plural grevi)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "grè‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm at the Third Circle, [that] of the eternal, cursed, cold, and heavy rain",
          "ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 7–8; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Io sono al terzo cerchio, de la piova\netterna, maladetta, fredda e greve",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We're not going to be talking about love for long now, for the hard and heavy earthly load melts away like fresh snow",
          "ref": "1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “XXXII — Quanto piú m’avicino al giorno extremo”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 5–8; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:",
          "text": "[…] Non molto andremo\nd’amor parlando omai, ché ’l duro et greve\nterreno incarco come frescha neve\nsi va struggendo […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "One day, moved by a heavy grief, I became more daring than one should be",
          "ref": "1343, Giovanni Boccaccio, Amorosa visione [Loving Vision], published 1833, page 150:",
          "text": "un dì da greve doglia sospinto, ardito divenni oltre al dovere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse, vulgar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛ.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "greve"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: greve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: greve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grǣfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greve (plural greves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thicket, copse, bush; shrubbery, undergrowth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrubbery",
          "shrubbery"
        ],
        [
          "undergrowth",
          "undergrowth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grove, wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grefe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grevinne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevskap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greifi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grever",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count or earl (nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "no:greve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grevinne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevskap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "greifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse greifi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grevane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count or earl (nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:greve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grevista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grève"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French grève",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grève.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "greve f (plural greves)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strike (work stoppage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "parede"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.ve/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.vɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾɛ.bɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾɛ.βɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "greve f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grevă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grevă:",
        "indefinite plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grevă",
          "grevă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grevă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grevă:",
        "indefinite genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grevă",
          "grevă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡreve]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gravy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gravy",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gravy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "greve m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Mexican Spanish",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ebe",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ebe/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from English",
        "Spanish terms derived from English",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravy",
          "gravy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "New Mexico",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Mexico) gravy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gravy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾebe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾe.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ebe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "sv:Nobility"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "not a minute too soon",
      "word": "i grevens tid"
    },
    {
      "english": "countess",
      "word": "grevinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grēve",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "grāvio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon grāvio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garāfijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "greve"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish greve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reeve"
      },
      "expansion": "English reeve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō. Cognate to Danish greve and English reeve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grevinna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "grevinna",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "greve c (feminine grevinna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "count Dracula",
          "text": "greve Dracula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "counts and barons",
          "text": "grevar och baroner",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The count looked out over his lands [\"ownings\"] and thought, \"Ah, wonderful!\"",
          "text": "Greven såg ut över sina ägor och tänkte \"Ah, underbart!\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an earl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en greve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Sv-en_greve.ogg/Sv-en_greve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Sv-en_greve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "grefve"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:greve"
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yola lemmas",
    "Yola nouns",
    "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
    "Yola terms derived from Old English",
    "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Yola terms inherited from Old English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grǣfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greve, from Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grove, small wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yola lemmas",
    "Yola nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "greve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grue",
          "grue#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for greve meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "greve"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greve",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "greve"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greve",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "greve"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greve",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.