"grafan" meaning in All languages combined

See grafan on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} grafan
  1. definite nominative singular of grafa Tags: definite, form-of, nominative, singular Form of: grafa
    Sense id: en-grafan-is-noun-SgihkTBt Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 30 15

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈɡrɑ.fɑn/, [ˈɡrɑ.vɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*graban||to dig, scrape}} Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} grafan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|grafan<s6>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], grafan [infinitive], grafenne [infinitive], grafe [first-person, present, singular], grōf [first-person, past, singular], græfst [present, second-person, singular], grōfe [past, second-person, singular], græfþ [present, singular, third-person], grōf [past, singular, third-person], grafaþ [plural, present], grōfon [past, plural], grafe [present, singular], grōfe [past, singular], grafen [plural, present], grōfen [past, plural], graf [imperative, past, present, singular], grafaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], grafende [imperative, present], græfen [imperative, past], ġegræfen [imperative, past], grafen [imperative, past], ġegrafen [imperative, past]
  1. to dig, dig up
    Sense id: en-grafan-ang-verb-~tCsnPAX
  2. to grave; engrave, chisel, carve
    Sense id: en-grafan-ang-verb-MAgHhHKS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: begrafan Related terms: grafet, græf

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grafan meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "grafan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 30 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grafa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative singular of grafa"
      ],
      "id": "en-grafan-is-noun-SgihkTBt",
      "links": [
        [
          "grafa",
          "grafa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grafan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "begrafan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "graven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: graven, grafe, grave, gravyn\nEnglish: grave (obsolete)\n⇒ English: engrave\nScots: grave",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: graven, grafe, grave, gravyn\nEnglish: grave (obsolete)\n⇒ English: engrave\nScots: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegræfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegrafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grafan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grafan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grafet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "græf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig, dig up"
      ],
      "id": "en-grafan-ang-verb-~tCsnPAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grave; engrave, chisel, carve"
      ],
      "id": "en-grafan-ang-verb-MAgHhHKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ],
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɑ.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrɑ.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grafan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "grafan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
        "Icelandic noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grafa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative singular of grafa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grafa",
          "grafa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grafan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "begrafan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "graven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: graven, grafe, grave, gravyn\nEnglish: grave (obsolete)\n⇒ English: engrave\nScots: grave",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: graven, grafe, grave, gravyn\nEnglish: grave (obsolete)\n⇒ English: engrave\nScots: grave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *graban (“to dig, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegræfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegrafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grafan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grafan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grafet"
    },
    {
      "word": "græf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig, dig up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grave; engrave, chisel, carve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ],
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɑ.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrɑ.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grafan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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