See glace on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glace meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "armoire à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bain de glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "briser la glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cap glacé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crème à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuillère à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disque de glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "escalade de glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "escalade sur glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glace carbonique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glace sèche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glacer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hockey sur glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patin à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patinage à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pêche sous la glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pêche sur glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pic à glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poiré de glace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vin de glace"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "glassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: glassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: glassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Glace",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Glace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Glace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "لجلاس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "laḡlas"
},
"expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: لجلاس (laḡlas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: لجلاس (laḡlas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "glass",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: glass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: glass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glace"
},
"expansion": "German: Glace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swiss German: Glace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French glace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French glace",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "glace",
"t": "ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance"
},
"expansion": "Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*glas",
"t": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *glas (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French glace, from Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”), from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. The senses of \"glass, mirror, radiance\" were possibly derived from Frankish *glas (“glass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glaces)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glacé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glacier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glacière"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glaçon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 21 1 1 14 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "fr:Ice",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 82 1 1 11 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "fr:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 2 2 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "fr:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-noun-6XHDMKq4",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crème glacée"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glass"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-noun-EyoaORzO",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verre"
},
{
"word": "vitre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New England French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-noun-ABVHYWN8",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New England) mirror"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miroir"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-England",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-glace.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg/Fr-glace.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French glace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French glace",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "glace",
"t": "ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance"
},
"expansion": "Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*glas",
"t": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *glas (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French glace, from Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”), from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. The senses of \"glass, mirror, radiance\" were possibly derived from Frankish *glas (“glass”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 1 67 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 2 2 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "fr:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glacer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-verb-ElwKVQLP",
"links": [
[
"glacer",
"glacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 2 2 44 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "fr:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of glacer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-glace-fr-verb-ogTJYWzk",
"links": [
[
"glacer",
"glacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-glace.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg/Fr-glace.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glacis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "glacis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glacis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "glacis"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glacis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glaçâ"
},
{
"word": "inglaçâ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-glace-fur-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaç"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlat͡ʃe/"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of glas"
],
"id": "en-glace-enm-noun-iioCs~Yo",
"links": [
[
"glas",
"glas#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "verb",
"word": "glasen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of glasen (verb)"
],
"id": "en-glace-enm-verb-1Zw9RN4L",
"links": [
[
"glasen",
"glasen#Middle_English:_to_glaze"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaceen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of glacé"
],
"id": "en-glace-nb-noun-9oFLqdCe",
"links": [
[
"glacé",
"glacé#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaceen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glacear",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of glacé"
],
"id": "en-glace-nn-noun-9oFLqdCe",
"links": [
[
"glacé",
"glace#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glace"
},
"expansion": "French: glace",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: glace (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gllèche",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gllèche, gliaiche; gllache; glyech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gllèche, gliaiche; gllache; glyech"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "glaece"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: glaece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: glaece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glace oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glace",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace oblique singular, f (oblique plural glaces, nominative singular glace, nominative plural glaces)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "fro:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-glace-fro-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaice"
},
{
"word": "glaiche"
},
{
"word": "glache"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlat͡sə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlai̯-/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/-t͡ʃə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlasə/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɛ-/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/-ʃə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glacé",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French glacé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glacé"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French glacé",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French glacé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glaces)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gla‧ce"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with varying stress",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frosting, icing (a sugary coating for cakes and other baked goods)"
],
"id": "en-glace-pt-noun-hD6pS9Vl",
"links": [
[
"frosting",
"frosting"
],
[
"icing",
"icing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glacê"
},
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.se/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glace c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "glace c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ice cream",
"word": "glass"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of glass (“ice cream”)."
],
"id": "en-glace-sv-noun-IDJHREiz",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/as",
"Rhymes:French/as/1 syllable",
"fr:Desserts",
"fr:Ice",
"fr:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "armoire à glace"
},
{
"word": "bain de glace"
},
{
"word": "briser la glace"
},
{
"word": "cap glacé"
},
{
"word": "crème à glace"
},
{
"word": "cuillère à glace"
},
{
"word": "disque de glace"
},
{
"word": "escalade de glace"
},
{
"word": "escalade sur glace"
},
{
"word": "glace carbonique"
},
{
"word": "glace sèche"
},
{
"word": "glacer"
},
{
"word": "hockey sur glace"
},
{
"word": "patin à glace"
},
{
"word": "patinage à glace"
},
{
"word": "pêche sous la glace"
},
{
"word": "pêche sur glace"
},
{
"word": "pic à glace"
},
{
"word": "poiré de glace"
},
{
"word": "vin de glace"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "glassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: glassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: glassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Glace",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Glace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Glace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "لجلاس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "laḡlas"
},
"expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: لجلاس (laḡlas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: لجلاس (laḡlas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "glass",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: glass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: glass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glace"
},
"expansion": "German: Glace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swiss German: Glace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French glace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French glace",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "glace",
"t": "ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance"
},
"expansion": "Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*glas",
"t": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *glas (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French glace, from Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”), from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. The senses of \"glass, mirror, radiance\" were possibly derived from Frankish *glas (“glass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glaces)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glacé"
},
{
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"word": "glacier"
},
{
"word": "glacière"
},
{
"word": "glaçon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crème glacée"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glass"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verre"
},
{
"word": "vitre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New England French"
],
"glosses": [
"mirror"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New England) mirror"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miroir"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-England",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-glace.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg/Fr-glace.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/as",
"Rhymes:French/as/1 syllable",
"fr:Desserts",
"fr:Ice",
"fr:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French glace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "glace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French glace",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "glace",
"t": "ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance"
},
"expansion": "Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*glas",
"t": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *glas (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French glace, from Old French glace (“ice\", also \"glass, mirror, radiance”), from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. The senses of \"glass, mirror, radiance\" were possibly derived from Frankish *glas (“glass”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of glacer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"glacer",
"glacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of glacer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"glacer",
"glacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-glace.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg/Fr-glace.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Fr-glace.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "glaçâ"
},
{
"word": "inglaçâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glacis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "glacis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glacis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "glacis"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glacis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian feminine nouns",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Venetian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlat͡ʃe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaç"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of glas"
],
"links": [
[
"glas",
"glas#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "glace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "verb",
"word": "glasen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of glasen (verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"glasen",
"glasen#Middle_English:_to_glaze"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaceen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of glacé"
],
"links": [
[
"glacé",
"glacé#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaceen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glacear",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glaceane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of glacé"
],
"links": [
[
"glacé",
"glace#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glace"
},
"expansion": "French: glace",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: glace (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gllèche",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gllèche, gliaiche; gllache; glyech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gllèche, gliaiche; gllache; glyech"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "glaece"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: glaece",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: glaece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*glacium/a"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *glacium/a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "glaciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaciēs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glace oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glace",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace oblique singular, f (oblique plural glaces, nominative singular glace, nominative plural glaces)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlat͡sə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlai̯-/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/-t͡ʃə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlasə/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɛ-/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/-ʃə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaice"
},
{
"word": "glaiche"
},
{
"word": "glache"
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glacé",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French glacé",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glacé"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French glacé",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French glacé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "glace f (plural glaces)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gla‧ce"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with varying stress"
],
"glosses": [
"frosting, icing (a sugary coating for cakes and other baked goods)"
],
"links": [
[
"frosting",
"frosting"
],
[
"icing",
"icing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glacê"
},
{
"word": "glacé"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.se/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡla.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "glace c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "glace c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ice cream",
"word": "glass"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish archaic forms",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of glass (“ice cream”)."
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "glace"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'glace oblique singular or', originally 'glace oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"glace"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "glace",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'glace oblique singular or', originally 'glace oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"glace"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "glace",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'glace oblique singular or' in 'glace oblique singular, f (oblique plural glaces, nominative singular glace, nominative plural glaces)'",
"path": [
"glace"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "glace",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.