"giermek" meaning in All languages combined

See giermek on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡjɛr.mɛk/
Rhymes: -ɛrmɛk Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|hu|gyermek}} Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} giermek m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], giermek [nominative, singular], giermkowie [nominative, plural], giermki [derogatory, nominative, plural], giermka [genitive, singular], giermków [genitive, plural], giermkowi [dative, singular], giermkom [dative, plural], giermka [accusative, singular], giermków [accusative, plural], giermkiem [instrumental, singular], giermkami [instrumental, plural], giermku [locative, singular], giermkach [locative, plural], giermku [singular, vocative], giermkowie [plural, vocative]
  1. squire (armor-bearer who attended a knight) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-giermek-pl-noun-7vekd0SD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 68 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Occupations: 50 50
  2. (chess, obsolete) bishop Tags: masculine, obsolete, person Synonyms: goniec, laufer [dated]
    Sense id: en-giermek-pl-noun-vW5Q0YLt Categories (other): Chess, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Chess, Male people, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Chess: 0 100 Disambiguation of Male people: 34 66 Disambiguation of Occupations: 50 50 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "gyermek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "giermek m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gier‧mek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "król"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hetman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "królowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "królówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wieża"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "goniec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laufer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skoczek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "konik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pionek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squire (armor-bearer who attended a knight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giermek-pl-noun-7vekd0SD",
      "links": [
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-giermek-pl-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, obsolete) bishop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goniec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "laufer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡjɛr.mɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrmɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giermek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrmɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrmɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Chess",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "gyermek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giermkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "giermek m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gier‧mek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "król"
    },
    {
      "word": "hetman"
    },
    {
      "word": "królowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "królówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "wieża"
    },
    {
      "word": "goniec"
    },
    {
      "word": "laufer"
    },
    {
      "word": "skoczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "koń"
    },
    {
      "word": "konik"
    },
    {
      "word": "pion"
    },
    {
      "word": "pionek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squire (armor-bearer who attended a knight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, obsolete) bishop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goniec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "laufer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡjɛr.mɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrmɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giermek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for giermek meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.