See gieren on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gieren meaning in All languages combined (44.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aangieren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gegier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gierzwaluw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uitgieren" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ghieren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ghieren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "gīren" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German gīren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gieren" }, "expansion": "German gieren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ghieren. Cognate with Middle Low German gīren, whence German gieren. Ultimately onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To screech, to shriek" ], "id": "en-gieren-nl-verb-8gm0uoFQ", "links": [ [ "screech", "screech" ], [ "shriek", "shriek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To screech, to shriek" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To roar with laughter, to laugh loudly." ], "id": "en-gieren-nl-verb-SzmJyK8M", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "laughter", "laughter" ], [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To roar with laughter, to laugh loudly." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gier", "3": "en", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "liquid manure" }, "expansion": "gier (“liquid manure”) + -en", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From gier (“liquid manure”) + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "nl:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "begieren" } ], "glosses": [ "to fertilise land with slurry, to spread liquid manure" ], "id": "en-gieren-nl-verb-arsfncpG", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "fertilise", "fertilise" ], [ "slurry", "slurry" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "manure", "manure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture, intransitive) to fertilise land with slurry, to spread liquid manure" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "nl:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 23 24 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to yaw" ], "id": "en-gieren-nl-verb-6eMl42sQ", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "yaw", "yaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to yaw" ], "related": [ { "word": "stampen" }, { "word": "slingeren" } ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gier" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gier" ], "id": "en-gieren-nl-noun-xxs1xeAM", "links": [ [ "gier", "gier#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "gīren", "4": "", "5": "to open one’s jaws, gape, scream" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German gīren (“to open one’s jaws, gape, scream”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gīran-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīran-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gieren", "3": "", "4": "to scream" }, "expansion": "Dutch gieren (“to scream”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Geier", "3": "", "4": "vulture" }, "expansion": "German Geier (“vulture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gähnen" }, "expansion": "gähnen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yawn" }, "expansion": "English yawn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gier", "3": "", "4": "greed, lust" }, "expansion": "Gier (“greed, lust”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jeer" }, "expansion": "English jeer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German or Middle Low German gīren (“to open one’s jaws, gape, scream”), from Proto-Germanic *gīran- and ultimately imitative.\nCognate with Dutch gieren (“to scream”). Related also with German Geier (“vulture”) and gähnen, English yawn. In standard German, the word has always been associated with unrelated Gier (“greed, lust”) and is typically regarded a derivative thereof. Also compare English jeer, which could be a borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "giert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gierst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gierest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gegiert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "German onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to desire greedily, to lust for [+ nach (object)]", "to desire greedily, to lust for" ], "id": "en-gieren-de-verb-ZWbRCo-2", "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "greedily", "greedy" ], [ "lust", "lust" ], [ "nach", "nach#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to desire greedily, to lust for [+ nach (object)]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open one’s jaws so as to snap" ], "id": "en-gieren-de-verb-8YKzXiSW", "links": [ [ "jaw", "jaw" ], [ "snap", "snap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possibly dated) to open one’s jaws so as to snap" ], "tags": [ "dated", "possibly", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡiːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiː.ɐn]" }, { "audio": "De-gieren2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg/De-gieren2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg" } ], "word": "gieren" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "nl", "3": "gieren" }, "expansion": "Dutch gieren", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "geren" }, "expansion": "Dutch geren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gieren", "3": "", "4": "to be askew" }, "expansion": "gieren (“to be askew”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "geer", "3": "", "4": "asymmetric piece of land" }, "expansion": "geer (“asymmetric piece of land”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch gieren, which is possibly the same word as that mentioned under etymology 1, with a semantic development “to scream, squeak” → “to make a repeated squeaking movement”. Alternatively from Dutch geren, also gieren (“to be askew”), from geer (“asymmetric piece of land”).", "forms": [ { "form": "giert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gierst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gierest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gegiert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "de:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "de:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 4 55", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 21 57", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to yaw" ], "id": "en-gieren-de-verb-6eMl42sQ", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "yaw", "yaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) to yaw" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡiːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiː.ɐn]" }, { "audio": "De-gieren2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg/De-gieren2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg" } ], "word": "gieren" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch onomatopoeias", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aangieren" }, { "word": "gegier" }, { "word": "gierzwaluw" }, { "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen" }, { "word": "uitgieren" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ghieren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ghieren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "gīren" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German gīren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gieren" }, "expansion": "German gieren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ghieren. Cognate with Middle Low German gīren, whence German gieren. Ultimately onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To screech, to shriek" ], "links": [ [ "screech", "screech" ], [ "shriek", "shriek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To screech, to shriek" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To roar with laughter, to laugh loudly." ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "laughter", "laughter" ], [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To roar with laughter, to laugh loudly." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "begieren" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gier", "3": "en", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "liquid manure" }, "expansion": "gier (“liquid manure”) + -en", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From gier (“liquid manure”) + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "nl:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "to fertilise land with slurry, to spread liquid manure" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "fertilise", "fertilise" ], [ "slurry", "slurry" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "manure", "manure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture, intransitive) to fertilise land with slurry, to spread liquid manure" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gierden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegierd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gier" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "stampen" }, { "word": "slingeren" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "to yaw" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "yaw", "yaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to yaw" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən", "Rhymes:Dutch/irən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "gieren", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gier" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gier" ], "links": [ [ "gier", "gier#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣiː.rə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-irən" }, { "audio": "Nl-gieren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:scheepsbewegingen" ], "word": "gieren" } { "categories": [ "German 2-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German onomatopoeias", "German terms derived from Dutch", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "gīren", "4": "", "5": "to open one’s jaws, gape, scream" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German gīren (“to open one’s jaws, gape, scream”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gīran-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīran-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gieren", "3": "", "4": "to scream" }, "expansion": "Dutch gieren (“to scream”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Geier", "3": "", "4": "vulture" }, "expansion": "German Geier (“vulture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gähnen" }, "expansion": "gähnen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yawn" }, "expansion": "English yawn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gier", "3": "", "4": "greed, lust" }, "expansion": "Gier (“greed, lust”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jeer" }, "expansion": "English jeer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German or Middle Low German gīren (“to open one’s jaws, gape, scream”), from Proto-Germanic *gīran- and ultimately imitative.\nCognate with Dutch gieren (“to scream”). Related also with German Geier (“vulture”) and gähnen, English yawn. In standard German, the word has always been associated with unrelated Gier (“greed, lust”) and is typically regarded a derivative thereof. Also compare English jeer, which could be a borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "giert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gierst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gierest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gegiert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to desire greedily, to lust for [+ nach (object)]", "to desire greedily, to lust for" ], "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "greedily", "greedy" ], [ "lust", "lust" ], [ "nach", "nach#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to desire greedily, to lust for [+ nach (object)]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "to open one’s jaws so as to snap" ], "links": [ [ "jaw", "jaw" ], [ "snap", "snap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possibly dated) to open one’s jaws so as to snap" ], "tags": [ "dated", "possibly", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡiːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiː.ɐn]" }, { "audio": "De-gieren2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg/De-gieren2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg" } ], "word": "gieren" } { "categories": [ "German 2-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Dutch", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "nl", "3": "gieren" }, "expansion": "Dutch gieren", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "geren" }, "expansion": "Dutch geren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gieren", "3": "", "4": "to be askew" }, "expansion": "gieren (“to be askew”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "geer", "3": "", "4": "asymmetric piece of land" }, "expansion": "geer (“asymmetric piece of land”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch gieren, which is possibly the same word as that mentioned under etymology 1, with a semantic development “to scream, squeak” → “to make a repeated squeaking movement”. Alternatively from Dutch geren, also gieren (“to be askew”), from geer (“asymmetric piece of land”).", "forms": [ { "form": "giert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gierend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gierst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gierest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "gieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "giertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gierten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gegiert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gieren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gegiert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gegiert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gie‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Aviation", "de:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "to yaw" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "yaw", "yaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) to yaw" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡiːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡiː.ɐn]" }, { "audio": "De-gieren2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg/De-gieren2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-gieren2.ogg" } ], "word": "gieren" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.