See gesticulate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gesticulate meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesticulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesticulatus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gesticulari",
"3": "",
"4": "to gesticulate"
},
"expansion": "gesticulari (“to gesticulate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gesticulus",
"3": "",
"4": "a mimic gesture"
},
"expansion": "gesticulus (“a mimic gesture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gestus",
"3": "",
"4": "gesture"
},
"expansion": "gestus (“gesture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gero",
"3": "gerere, gestum",
"4": "to bear, carry, perform"
},
"expansion": "gerere, gestum (“to bear, carry, perform”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gesticulatus, past participle of gesticulari (“to gesticulate”), from gesticulus (“a mimic gesture”), diminutive of gestus (“gesture”), from gerere, gestum (“to bear, carry, perform”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesticulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gesticulate (third-person singular simple present gesticulates, present participle gesticulating, simple past and past participle gesticulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gesticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gesticulative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gesture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gestural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "emote"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make gestures or motions, as in speaking."
],
"id": "en-gesticulate-en-verb-x1ohXnLf",
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make gestures or motions, as in speaking."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žestikuliram",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "жестикулирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎkomaham",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ръкомахам"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "accionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "manejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "elehtiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "viittoilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žesṭiḳulireba",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ჟესტიკულირება"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "žestikulēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "tungatunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "tuone"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "hūkari"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "hūkarikari"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestykulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "haywaykachay"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestikulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "жестикули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "mòviri i manu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gisticulari"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "fari musiuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulera"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ystumio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "December 6, 2004, Irish Times",
"text": "[…]the TV programme Friends is influencing not only the way Irish people speak but also how they gesticulate. Now almost every utterance is accompanied by arms outstretched and palms turned upwards.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say or express through gestures."
],
"id": "en-gesticulate-en-verb-X3Z~ZCaY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say or express through gestures."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gestikulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "elehtiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "viittoilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žesṭiḳulireba",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "ჟესტიკულირება"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gestikulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gesticolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "for deaf people",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "segnare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "žestikulēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "rotarota"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestikulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "жестикули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "parrari chî manu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gisticulari"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "fari musiuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "ystumio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛsˈtɪkjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkjʊleɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gesticulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-gesticulate.ogg/En-us-gesticulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-gesticulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-gesticulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-au-gesticulate.ogg/En-au-gesticulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-au-gesticulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "gesticulate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gesticulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesticular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of gesticular combined with te"
],
"id": "en-gesticulate-es-verb-39U5ChLL",
"links": [
[
"gesticular",
"gesticular#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "gesticulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊleɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊleɪt/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gesticulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gesticulatus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gesticulari",
"3": "",
"4": "to gesticulate"
},
"expansion": "gesticulari (“to gesticulate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gesticulus",
"3": "",
"4": "a mimic gesture"
},
"expansion": "gesticulus (“a mimic gesture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gestus",
"3": "",
"4": "gesture"
},
"expansion": "gestus (“gesture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gero",
"3": "gerere, gestum",
"4": "to bear, carry, perform"
},
"expansion": "gerere, gestum (“to bear, carry, perform”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gesticulatus, past participle of gesticulari (“to gesticulate”), from gesticulus (“a mimic gesture”), diminutive of gestus (“gesture”), from gerere, gestum (“to bear, carry, perform”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesticulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesticulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gesticulate (third-person singular simple present gesticulates, present participle gesticulating, simple past and past participle gesticulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gesticulation"
},
{
"word": "gesticulative"
},
{
"word": "gesture"
},
{
"word": "gestural"
},
{
"word": "emote"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make gestures or motions, as in speaking."
],
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make gestures or motions, as in speaking."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "December 6, 2004, Irish Times",
"text": "[…]the TV programme Friends is influencing not only the way Irish people speak but also how they gesticulate. Now almost every utterance is accompanied by arms outstretched and palms turned upwards.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say or express through gestures."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say or express through gestures."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛsˈtɪkjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkjʊleɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gesticulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-gesticulate.ogg/En-us-gesticulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-gesticulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-gesticulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-au-gesticulate.ogg/En-au-gesticulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-au-gesticulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žestikuliram",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "жестикулирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎkomaham",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ръкомахам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "accionar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "manejar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulere"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestadi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "elehtiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "viittoilla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticuler"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žesṭiḳulireba",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ჟესტიკულირება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticolare"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "žestikulēt"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "tungatunga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "tuone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "hūkari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "hūkarikari"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestykulować"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "haywaykachay"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestikulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "жестикули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "mòviri i manu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gisticulari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "fari musiuna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "gestikulera"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make gestures",
"word": "ystumio"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gesticular"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gestikulere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "elehtiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "viittoilla"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žesṭiḳulireba",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "ჟესტიკულირება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gestikulieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gesticolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"note": "for deaf people",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "segnare"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "žestikulēt"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "rotarota"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestikulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "жестикули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "parrari chî manu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "gisticulari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "fari musiuna"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to express through gestures",
"word": "ystumio"
}
],
"word": "gesticulate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gesticulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gesticular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of gesticular combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"gesticular",
"gesticular#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "gesticulate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.