See gelato on Wiktionary
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],
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],
"id": "en-gelato-en-noun-zCxVZRt8",
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[
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}
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat italià"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ sik¹ syut³ gou¹",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意式雪糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì bīngqílín",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意大利冰淇淋"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Italiaans ijs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "italialainen jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glace à l’italienne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯelaṭo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ჯელატო"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζελάτο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶ׳לָאטוֹ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato italiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato all'italiana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jerāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ジェラート"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jellato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "젤라토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dželato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џелато"
},
{
"code": "mr",
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"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "ro",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"code": "ru",
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"neuter"
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{
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"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jee-laa-dtoo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "เจลาโต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "Roma dondurması"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
}
],
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"General-American"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "gelatiera"
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{
"word": "gelatiere"
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"ice cream"
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[
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"gelato#English"
]
],
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],
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"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
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{
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}
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[
"gelātus",
"gelatus#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
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}
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "ice cream"
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"1": "en",
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"4": "",
"5": "cold"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian gelato (“ice cream”), from Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelatos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "gelati",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "gelato (usually uncountable, plural gelati or gelatos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧la‧to"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gelateria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtəʊ/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ice cream"
],
"glosses": [
"An Italian variant of ice cream made from milk and sugar, combined with other flavourings. The ingredients are supercooled while stirring to break up ice crystals as they form."
],
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"flavourings",
"flavouring#English"
],
[
"supercooled",
"supercool#English"
],
[
"stirring",
"stir#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"wikipedia": [
"gelato"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈlɑtoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒəˈlɑːtəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gelato.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtəʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "gelati"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātī",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātū",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتُو"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat italià"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ sik¹ syut³ gou¹",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意式雪糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì bīngqílín",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意大利冰淇淋"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Italiaans ijs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "italialainen jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glace à l’italienne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯelaṭo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ჯელატო"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζελάτο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶ׳לָאטוֹ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato italiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato all'italiana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jerāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ジェラート"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jellato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "젤라토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dželato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џелато"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dželáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "джела́то"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жела́то"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jee-laa-dtoo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "เจลาโต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "Roma dondurması"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ato",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato/3 syllables",
"it:Ice cream"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelo",
"3": "-ato",
"pos2": "past participle suffix",
"t1": "frost, cold"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelate",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gelato (feminine gelata, masculine plural gelati, feminine plural gelate)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧là‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gelare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of gelare"
],
"links": [
[
"gelare",
"gelare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ato",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato/3 syllables",
"it:Ice cream"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelo",
"3": "-ato",
"pos2": "past participle suffix",
"t1": "frost, cold"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelate",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gelato (feminine gelata, masculine plural gelati, feminine plural gelate)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧là‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ardente"
},
{
"word": "bollente"
},
{
"word": "caldissimo"
},
{
"word": "cocente"
},
{
"word": "incandescente"
},
{
"word": "rovente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"icy, frozen, very cold"
],
"links": [
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "freddissimo"
},
{
"word": "gelido"
},
{
"word": "ghiacciato"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ato",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato",
"Rhymes:Italian/ato/3 syllables",
"it:Ice cream"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gelataia"
},
{
"word": "gelataio"
},
{
"word": "gelateria"
},
{
"word": "gelatiera"
},
{
"word": "gelatiere"
},
{
"word": "gelatina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelo",
"3": "-ato",
"pos2": "past participle suffix",
"t1": "frost, cold"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). By surface analysis, gelo (“frost, cold”) + -ato (past participle suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gelato m (plural gelati)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧là‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream, gelato"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"gelato",
"gelato#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also uncountable) ice cream, gelato"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:gelato"
],
"word": "gelato"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelātō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "gelātō"
},
"expansion": "gelātō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gelātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of gelātus"
],
"links": [
[
"gelātus",
"gelatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gelato meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.