See gelato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gelato meaning in English (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "gelato",
"4": "",
"5": "ice cream"
},
"expansion": "Italian gelato (“ice cream”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gelū",
"3": "",
"4": "frost, chill"
},
"expansion": "gelū (“frost, chill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian gelato (“ice cream”), from Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelatos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "gelati",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "gelato (usually uncountable, plural gelati or gelatos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧la‧to"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ice cream",
"orig": "en:Ice cream",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Italian variant of ice cream made from milk and sugar, combined with other flavourings. The ingredients are supercooled while stirring to break up ice crystals as they form."
],
"id": "en-gelato-en-noun-zCxVZRt8",
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"flavourings",
"flavouring#English"
],
[
"supercooled",
"supercool#English"
],
[
"stirring",
"stir#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gelateria"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "gelati"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātī",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātū",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتُو"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat italià"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ sik¹ syut³ gou¹",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意式雪糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì bīngqílín",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意大利冰淇淋"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Italiaans ijs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "italialainen jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glace à l’italienne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯelaṭo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ჯელატო"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζελάτο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶ׳לָאטוֹ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato italiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato all'italiana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jerāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ジェラート"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jellato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "젤라토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dželato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џелато"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dželáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "джела́то"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жела́то"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jee-laa-dtoo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "เจลาโต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "Roma dondurması"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gelato"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈlɑtoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒəˈlɑːtəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gelato.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "gelato",
"4": "",
"5": "ice cream"
},
"expansion": "Italian gelato (“ice cream”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gelū",
"3": "",
"4": "frost, chill"
},
"expansion": "gelū (“frost, chill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian gelato (“ice cream”), from Latin gelātus, derived from gelū (“frost, chill”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelati",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelatos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "gelati",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "gelato (usually uncountable, plural gelati or gelatos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧la‧to"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gelateria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtəʊ",
"en:Ice cream"
],
"glosses": [
"An Italian variant of ice cream made from milk and sugar, combined with other flavourings. The ingredients are supercooled while stirring to break up ice crystals as they form."
],
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"flavourings",
"flavouring#English"
],
[
"supercooled",
"supercool#English"
],
[
"stirring",
"stir#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"wikipedia": [
"gelato"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈlɑtoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒəˈlɑːtəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gelato.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gelato.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "gelati"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātī",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jīlātū",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِيلَاتُو"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelat italià"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji³ sik¹ syut³ gou¹",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意式雪糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì bīngqílín",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "意大利冰淇淋"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Italiaans ijs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "italialainen jäätelö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glace à l’italienne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯelaṭo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ჯელატო"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζελάτο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jeláto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גֶ׳לָאטוֹ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato italiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelato all'italiana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jerāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "ジェラート"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jellato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "젤라토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dželato",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "џелато"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jelāto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जेलातो"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dželáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "джела́то"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želáto",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жела́то"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jee-laa-dtoo",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "เจลาโต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "Roma dondurması"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Italian-style ice cream",
"word": "gelato"
}
],
"word": "gelato"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.