"galoche" meaning in All languages combined

See galoche on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /ɡalɔsjə/, [ɡ̊aˈlʌɕə]
Etymology: From French galoche (“clog, galosh”). Etymology templates: {{bor|da|fr|galoche||clog, galosh}} French galoche (“clog, galosh”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|galochen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|galocher||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher), {{da-noun|n|r}} galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=galochernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=galochers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=galochens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=galoches|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=galocherne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=galocher|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=galochen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=galoche}} Forms: galochen [definite, singular], galocher [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], galoche [indefinite, nominative, singular], galochen [definite, nominative, singular], galocher [indefinite, nominative, plural], galocherne [definite, nominative, plural], galoches [genitive, indefinite, singular], galochens [definite, genitive, singular], galochers [genitive, indefinite, plural], galochernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. galoche, galosh, galoshe Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-galoche-da-noun-yiMNEpWJ Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

Forms: galoches [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} galoche (plural galoches)
  1. Alternative spelling of galosh Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: galosh Categories (topical): Footwear

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡa.lɔʃ/ Audio: Fr-galoche.ogg Forms: galoches [plural]
Etymology: Of unclear origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *calopia, from calopodia, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”). Alternatively from a Vulgar Latin gallicula, diminutive of Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”). Other origins have also been proposed. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|VL.|*calopia}} Vulgar Latin *calopia, {{m|VL.|calopodia}} calopodia, {{der|fr|grc|κᾱλόπους||shoemaker's last}} Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”), {{der|fr|VL.|gallicula}} Vulgar Latin gallicula, {{der|fr|la|gallica||Gallic shoe}} Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} galoche f (plural galoches)
  1. clog (shoe with a wooden sole) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-galoche-fr-noun-pzhE-G66
  2. a chin that is long and pointed Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-galoche-fr-noun-NfxRnGRe
  3. (slang) French kiss Tags: feminine, slang Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-galoche-fr-noun-A~yKi4H8 Disambiguation of Footwear: 34 11 43 5 6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 9 43 32 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: galocher, rouler une galoche
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɡa.lɔʃ/ Audio: Fr-galoche.ogg
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} galoche
  1. inflection of galocher:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-galoche-fr-verb-7QF-Mg~6
  2. inflection of galocher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-galoche-fr-verb-pZnNwWje
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French galoche. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|fr|galoche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French galoche, {{bor+|it|fr|galoche}} Borrowed from French galoche Head templates: {{it-noun|f|#}} galoche f (invariable)
  1. galosh Tags: feminine, invariable Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-galoche-it-noun-oYGXTg-V Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old French galoche. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|galoche}} Old French galoche Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} galoche
  1. A clog or patten. Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-galoche-enm-noun-0ifM1qHw Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for galoche meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "galoche (plural galoches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "galosh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of galosh"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-en-noun-8tsKIKFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clog, galosh"
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche (“clog, galosh”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French galoche (“clog, galosh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galochen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocher",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galoche",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocherne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "galocher",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "galochen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "galochernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "galochers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "galochens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "galoches",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "galocherne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "galocher",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "galochen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "galoche"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "da:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galoche, galosh, galoshe"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-da-noun-yiMNEpWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "galoche",
          "galoche#English"
        ],
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ],
        [
          "galoshe",
          "galoshe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalɔsjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊aˈlʌɕə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "galocher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler une galoche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "galoše",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: galoše",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: galoše"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "galoche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: galoche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: galoche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Galosche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Galosche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Galosche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "caloscia",
            "3": "galoscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "galoša",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: galoša",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: galoša"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kalosz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kalosz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kalosz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "galoș",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: galoș",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: galoș"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "galoş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: galoş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: galoş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "galosch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: galosch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: galosch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*calopia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calopia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "calopodia"
      },
      "expansion": "calopodia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾱλόπους",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoemaker's last"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "gallicula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin gallicula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gallica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Gallic shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *calopia, from calopodia, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”). Alternatively from a Vulgar Latin gallicula, diminutive of Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”). Other origins have also been proposed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche f (plural galoches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clog (shoe with a wooden sole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-pzhE-G66",
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chin that is long and pointed"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-NfxRnGRe",
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 43 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 43 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "fr:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "French kiss"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-A~yKi4H8",
      "links": [
        [
          "French kiss",
          "French kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) French kiss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galocher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-fr-verb-7QF-Mg~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "galocher",
          "galocher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galocher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-fr-verb-pZnNwWje",
      "links": [
        [
          "galocher",
          "galocher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French galoche",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French galoche.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "it:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galosh"
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-it-noun-oYGXTg-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French galoche",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French galoche.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "enm:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clog or patten."
      ],
      "id": "en-galoche-enm-noun-0ifM1qHw",
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "patten",
          "patten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clog, galosh"
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche (“clog, galosh”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French galoche (“clog, galosh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galochen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocher",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galoche",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galocherne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galochernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "galocher",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "galochen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche c (singular definite galochen, plural indefinite galocher)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "galochernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "galochers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "galochens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "galoches",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "galocherne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "galocher",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "galochen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "galoche"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish common-gender nouns",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms borrowed from French",
        "Danish terms derived from French",
        "Danish terms spelled with C",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "da:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galoche, galosh, galoshe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galoche",
          "galoche#English"
        ],
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ],
        [
          "galoshe",
          "galoshe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalɔsjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊aˈlʌɕə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "galoche (plural galoches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "galosh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of galosh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Footwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "galocher"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler une galoche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "galoše",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: galoše",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: galoše"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "galoche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: galoche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: galoche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Galosche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Galosche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Galosche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "caloscia",
            "3": "galoscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "galoša",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: galoša",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: galoša"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kalosz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kalosz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kalosz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "galoș",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: galoș",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: galoș"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "galoş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: galoş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: galoş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "galosch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: galosch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: galosch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*calopia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calopia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "calopodia"
      },
      "expansion": "calopodia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾱλόπους",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoemaker's last"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "gallicula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin gallicula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gallica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Gallic shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *calopia, from calopodia, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”). Alternatively from a Vulgar Latin gallicula, diminutive of Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”). Other origins have also been proposed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galoches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche f (plural galoches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clog (shoe with a wooden sole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chin that is long and pointed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "French kiss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "French kiss",
          "French kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) French kiss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galocher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galocher",
          "galocher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galocher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galocher",
          "galocher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French galoche",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French galoche.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from French",
        "Italian terms derived from French",
        "it:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galosh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French galoche",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French galoche.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "galoche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "enm:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clog or patten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "patten",
          "patten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galoche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.