See galoche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rouler une galoche"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "galoše",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: galoše",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: galoše"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galoche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: galoche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: galoche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Galosche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Galosche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Galosche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caloscia",
"3": "galoscia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "galoša",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: galoša",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: galoša"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kalosz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kalosz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kalosz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "galoș",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: galoș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: galoș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "galoş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: galoş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: galoş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گالش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gâloš"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: گالش (gâloš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: گالش (gâloš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galosch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: galosch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: galosch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calopia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calopia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κᾱλόπους",
"4": "",
"5": "shoemaker's last"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "gallicula"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin gallicula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gallica",
"4": "",
"5": "Gallic shoe"
},
"expansion": "Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *calopia, from calopodia, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”). Alternatively from a Vulgar Latin gallicula, diminutive of Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”). Other origins have also been proposed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galoches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galoche f (plural galoches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clog (shoe with a wooden sole)"
],
"id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-pzhE-G66",
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chin that is long and pointed"
],
"id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-NfxRnGRe",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 47 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 0 49 6 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "fr:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"French kiss"
],
"id": "en-galoche-fr-noun-A~yKi4H8",
"links": [
[
"French kiss",
"French kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) French kiss"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg"
}
],
"word": "galoche"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galoche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 28 50 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 21 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galocher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galocher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-galoche-fr-verb-7QF-Mg~6",
"links": [
[
"galocher",
"galocher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galocher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galocher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-galoche-fr-verb-pZnNwWje",
"links": [
[
"galocher",
"galocher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg"
}
],
"word": "galoche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Footwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galocher"
},
{
"word": "rouler une galoche"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "galoše",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: galoše",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: galoše"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galoche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: galoche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: galoche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Galosche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Galosche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Galosche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caloscia",
"3": "galoscia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: caloscia, galoscia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "galoša",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: galoša",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: galoša"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kalosz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kalosz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kalosz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "galoș",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: galoș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: galoș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "galoş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: galoş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: galoş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گالش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gâloš"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: گالش (gâloš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: گالش (gâloš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galosch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: galosch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: galosch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calopia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calopia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κᾱλόπους",
"4": "",
"5": "shoemaker's last"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "gallicula"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin gallicula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gallica",
"4": "",
"5": "Gallic shoe"
},
"expansion": "Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *calopia, from calopodia, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “shoemaker's last”). Alternatively from a Vulgar Latin gallicula, diminutive of Latin gallica (“Gallic shoe”). Other origins have also been proposed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galoches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galoche f (plural galoches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clog (shoe with a wooden sole)"
],
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chin that is long and pointed"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"French kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"French kiss",
"French kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) French kiss"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg"
}
],
"word": "galoche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Footwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galoche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galocher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galocher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"galocher",
"galocher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galocher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galocher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"galocher",
"galocher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-galoche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg/Fr-galoche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-galoche.ogg"
}
],
"word": "galoche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galoche meaning in French (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.