See gallus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gallus meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "gallus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gallu" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gallu" ], "id": "en-gallus-en-noun-S~X43NI0", "links": [ [ "gallu", "gallu#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "one-gallus" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "gallus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "gallu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: gallu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: gallu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "jal" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "glaine" }, "expansion": "Picard: glaine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: glaine" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Italian: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: gallo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jal" }, "expansion": "Old French: jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "gallu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: gallu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: gallu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gall" }, "expansion": "Catalan: gall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: gall" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "gal", "3": "jal" }, "expansion": "Occitan: gal, jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: gal, jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Galician: galo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: galo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: galo", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: galo (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ladino:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "גאייו", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Hebrew script: גאייו", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hebrew script: גאייו" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "gayo", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: gayo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: gayo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: gallo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: gallo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "gal" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: gal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: gal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "gjal" }, "expansion": "Friulian: gjal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: gjal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "jaḍḍu", "3": "gaḍḍu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: jaḍḍu, gaḍḍu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: jaḍḍu, gaḍḍu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Gallus", "alt": "Gallus" }, "expansion": "Translingual: Gallus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Translingual: Gallus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "gàło" }, "expansion": "Venetian: gàło", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: gàło" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: gjel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: gjel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "Gall", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: Gall", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "personal name" }, "expansion": "(personal name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: Gall (personal name)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Havel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: Havel", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "personal name" }, "expansion": "(personal name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Czech: Havel (personal name)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*galsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *galsos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*gl̥s-o-" }, "expansion": "*gl̥s-o-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*gols-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gols-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gelH-", "t": "to call" }, "expansion": "*gelH- (“to call”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*galsas", "3": "", "4": "voice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsas (“voice”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*kalzōną", "3": "", "4": "to call" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjuhë", "3": "", "4": "tongue; language" }, "expansion": "Albanian gjuhë (“tongue; language”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "galw", "3": "", "4": "call" }, "expansion": "galw (“call”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *galsos, enlargement of *gl̥s-o-, zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *gols-o-, from *gelH- (“to call”); compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsas (“voice”), Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”), Albanian gjuhë (“tongue; language”), and perhaps Welsh galw (“call”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 13 20 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gallicinium" }, { "word": "gallicrus" }, { "word": "gallopāvō" }, { "word": "gallulasco" }, { "word": "gallus in sterquilinio suo plurimum potest" }, { "word": "gallīna" }, { "word": "gallīnula" }, { "word": "*gallīnus" }, { "word": "gallīnāceus" }, { "word": "gallīnārium" }, { "word": "gallīnārius" } ], "glosses": [ "a cock, rooster" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-noun-EzioRNT8", "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ], [ "rooster", "rooster" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pullus" }, { "word": "cāpō" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "gallus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*galnati", "4": "", "5": "to be able" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Γαλάτης" }, "expansion": "Γαλάτης (Galátēs)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”). See also Ancient Greek Γαλάτης (Galátēs), which might be from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "galla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2.both>", "f": "galla" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī, feminine galla); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 13 20 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Gaul, an inhabitant of Gaul" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-noun-la:a_Gaul", "links": [ [ "Gaul", "Gaul" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:a Gaul" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 13 20 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Galatian" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-noun-nq0j5i82", "links": [ [ "Galatian", "Galatian" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Gallus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gallus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*galnati", "4": "", "5": "to be able" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Γαλάτης" }, "expansion": "Γαλάτης (Galátēs)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”). See also Ancient Greek Γαλάτης (Galátēs), which might be from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "galla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus" }, "expansion": "gallus (feminine galla, neuter gallum); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 13 20 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Gallic" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-adj-11vy~MFb", "links": [ [ "Gallic", "Gallic" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Galatian" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-adj-FsSBfGKa", "links": [ [ "Galatian", "Galatian" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Gallus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gallus" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "γάλλος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλλος (gállos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Gallus" }, "expansion": "Gallus", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλλος (gállos). Considered by some ancient and modern authorities to derive from the river Gallus, due to the notion that \"its water made those who drank of it mad\". A connection to the similar Sumerian priests of Inanna called gala has been suggested, but evidence is lacking.", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 5 22 4 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 13 4 5 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 13 20 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 8 21 12 9 35", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Poultry", "orig": "la:Poultry", "parents": [ "Birds", "Livestock", "Vertebrates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Chordates", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one of the priests of Cybele in Phrygia and Rome who wore feminine clothes and typically castrated themselves" ], "id": "en-gallus-la-noun-jcpLtRHt", "links": [ [ "priest", "priest" ], [ "Cybele", "Cybele" ], [ "Phrygia", "Phrygia" ], [ "castrated", "castrated" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "gallus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gallows" }, "expansion": "gallows", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A corruption of gallows, used attributively.", "forms": [ { "form": "mair gallus", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "maist gallus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "maist gallus", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "mair gallus", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "daring; confident; cheeky." ], "id": "en-gallus-sco-adj-SVgCiT8t", "links": [ [ "daring", "daring" ], [ "confident", "confident" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1848, Benjamin A. Baker, A Glance at New York", "text": "Look, what a gallus walk she's got! I've strong suspicions I'll have to get slung to her one of these days.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses", "text": "’Twas murmur we did for a gallus potion would rouse a friar, I’m thinking, and he limp from leching.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous" ], "id": "en-gallus-sco-adj-QeoCWoUT", "links": [ [ "hanged", "hanged" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡæləs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gallous" } ], "word": "gallus" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "gallus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "one-gallus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gallu" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gallu" ], "links": [ [ "gallu", "gallu#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "gallus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Poultry" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gallicinium" }, { "word": "gallicrus" }, { "word": "gallopāvō" }, { "word": "gallulasco" }, { "word": "gallus in sterquilinio suo plurimum potest" }, { "word": "gallīna" }, { "word": "gallīnula" }, { "word": "*gallīnus" }, { "word": "gallīnāceus" }, { "word": "gallīnārium" }, { "word": "gallīnārius" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "gallu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: gallu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: gallu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "jal" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "glaine" }, "expansion": "Picard: glaine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: glaine" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Italian: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: gallo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jal" }, "expansion": "Old French: jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "gallu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: gallu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: gallu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gall" }, "expansion": "Catalan: gall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: gall" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "gal", "3": "jal" }, "expansion": "Occitan: gal, jal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: gal, jal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Galician: galo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: galo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "galo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: galo", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: galo (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ladino:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "גאייו", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Hebrew script: גאייו", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hebrew script: גאייו" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "gayo", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: gayo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: gayo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: gallo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "gallo" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: gallo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: gallo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "gal" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: gal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: gal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "gjal" }, "expansion": "Friulian: gjal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: gjal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "jaḍḍu", "3": "gaḍḍu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: jaḍḍu, gaḍḍu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: jaḍḍu, gaḍḍu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Gallus", "alt": "Gallus" }, "expansion": "Translingual: Gallus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Translingual: Gallus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "gàło" }, "expansion": "Venetian: gàło", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: gàło" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: gjel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: gjel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "Gall", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Irish: Gall", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "personal name" }, "expansion": "(personal name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Irish: Gall (personal name)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Havel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: Havel", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "personal name" }, "expansion": "(personal name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Czech: Havel (personal name)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*galsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *galsos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*gl̥s-o-" }, "expansion": "*gl̥s-o-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*gols-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gols-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gelH-", "t": "to call" }, "expansion": "*gelH- (“to call”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*galsas", "3": "", "4": "voice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsas (“voice”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*kalzōną", "3": "", "4": "to call" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gjuhë", "3": "", "4": "tongue; language" }, "expansion": "Albanian gjuhë (“tongue; language”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "galw", "3": "", "4": "call" }, "expansion": "galw (“call”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *galsos, enlargement of *gl̥s-o-, zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *gols-o-, from *gelH- (“to call”); compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsas (“voice”), Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”), Albanian gjuhë (“tongue; language”), and perhaps Welsh galw (“call”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pullus" }, { "word": "cāpō" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cock, rooster" ], "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ], [ "rooster", "rooster" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "gallus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Poultry" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*galnati", "4": "", "5": "to be able" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Γαλάτης" }, "expansion": "Γαλάτης (Galátēs)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”). See also Ancient Greek Γαλάτης (Galátēs), which might be from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "galla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2.both>", "f": "galla" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī, feminine galla); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a Gaul, an inhabitant of Gaul" ], "links": [ [ "Gaul", "Gaul" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:a Gaul" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a Galatian" ], "links": [ [ "Galatian", "Galatian" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Gallus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gallus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Poultry" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*galnati", "4": "", "5": "to be able" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Γαλάτης" }, "expansion": "Γαλάτης (Galátēs)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Celtic *galnati (“to be able”). See also Ancient Greek Γαλάτης (Galátēs), which might be from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "galla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus" }, "expansion": "gallus (feminine galla, neuter gallum); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Gallic" ], "links": [ [ "Gallic", "Gallic" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Galatian" ], "links": [ [ "Galatian", "Galatian" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Gallus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gallus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Poultry" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "γάλλος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλλος (gállos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Gallus" }, "expansion": "Gallus", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλλος (gállos). Considered by some ancient and modern authorities to derive from the river Gallus, due to the notion that \"its water made those who drank of it mad\". A connection to the similar Sumerian priests of Inanna called gala has been suggested, but evidence is lacking.", "forms": [ { "form": "gallī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gallus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gallō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gallīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gallī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "expansion": "gallus m (genitive gallī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gallus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one of the priests of Cybele in Phrygia and Rome who wore feminine clothes and typically castrated themselves" ], "links": [ [ "priest", "priest" ], [ "Cybele", "Cybele" ], [ "Phrygia", "Phrygia" ], [ "castrated", "castrated" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːʲʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡal.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡälːus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "gallus" } { "categories": [ "Scots adjectives", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gallows" }, "expansion": "gallows", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A corruption of gallows, used attributively.", "forms": [ { "form": "mair gallus", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "maist gallus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "maist gallus", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "mair gallus", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "daring; confident; cheeky." ], "links": [ [ "daring", "daring" ], [ "confident", "confident" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Scots quotations", "Scots terms with obsolete senses", "Scots terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1848, Benjamin A. Baker, A Glance at New York", "text": "Look, what a gallus walk she's got! I've strong suspicions I'll have to get slung to her one of these days.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses", "text": "’Twas murmur we did for a gallus potion would rouse a friar, I’m thinking, and he limp from leching.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous" ], "links": [ [ "hanged", "hanged" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡæləs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gallous" } ], "word": "gallus" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gallus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "gallus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "gallus", "trace": "" }
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