"gallus" meaning in Scots

See gallus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡæləs/ Forms: mair gallus [comparative], maist gallus [superlative], gallous [alternative]
Etymology: A corruption of gallows, used attributively. Head templates: {{head|sco|adjective|comparative|mair gallus|||||superlative|maist gallus||||}} gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus), {{sco-adj}} gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)
  1. daring; confident; cheeky.
    Sense id: en-gallus-sco-adj-SVgCiT8t Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. (obsolete) fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-gallus-sco-adj-QeoCWoUT
{
  "etymology_text": "A corruption of gallows, used attributively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair gallus",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist gallus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallous",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist gallus",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair gallus",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1919, Stanley J Weyman, “XIV The Manchester Men”, in The Great House:",
          "text": "He’s a gallus glib chap that!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daring; confident; cheeky."
      ],
      "id": "en-gallus-sco-adj-SVgCiT8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "daring",
          "daring"
        ],
        [
          "confident",
          "confident"
        ],
        [
          "cheeky",
          "cheeky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1848, Benjamin A. Baker, A Glance at New York:",
          "text": "Look, what a gallus walk she's got! I've strong suspicions I'll have to get slung to her one of these days.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:",
          "text": "’Twas murmur we did for a gallus potion would rouse a friar, I’m thinking, and he limp from leching.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous"
      ],
      "id": "en-gallus-sco-adj-QeoCWoUT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanged",
          "hanged"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡæləs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gallus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A corruption of gallows, used attributively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair gallus",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist gallus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallous",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist gallus",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair gallus",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gallus (comparative mair gallus, superlative maist gallus)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1919, Stanley J Weyman, “XIV The Manchester Men”, in The Great House:",
          "text": "He’s a gallus glib chap that!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daring; confident; cheeky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daring",
          "daring"
        ],
        [
          "confident",
          "confident"
        ],
        [
          "cheeky",
          "cheeky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
        "Scots terms with obsolete senses",
        "Scots terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1848, Benjamin A. Baker, A Glance at New York:",
          "text": "Look, what a gallus walk she's got! I've strong suspicions I'll have to get slung to her one of these days.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:",
          "text": "’Twas murmur we did for a gallus potion would rouse a friar, I’m thinking, and he limp from leching.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanged",
          "hanged"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fit to be hanged; wicked; mischievous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡæləs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gallus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gallus meaning in Scots (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.