"fris" meaning in All languages combined

See fris on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈfɾis] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-fris.wav [Catalonia] Forms: frisos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum, frisium, of unknown origin. See English frieze for more. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|ML.|frisum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Medieval Latin frisum, {{bor+|ca|ML.|frisum}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum, {{m|la|frisium}} frisium, {{unk|ca|nocap=1}} unknown, {{cog|en|frieze}} English frieze Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} fris m (plural frisos)
  1. (architecture) frieze Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements, Architecture Synonyms: fres [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-fris-ca-noun-9flMI8Zd Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Topics: architecture

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /frɪs/ Audio: Nl-fris.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪs Etymology: From late Middle Dutch frisch, vrisch, borrowed from Middle High German vrisch, from Old High German frisc, from Proto-West Germanic *frisk, from Proto-Germanic *friskaz. Doublet of vers. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|frisch}} Middle Dutch frisch, {{m|dum|vrisch}} vrisch, {{der|nl|gmh|vrisch}} Middle High German vrisch, {{der|nl|goh|frisc}} Old High German frisc, {{der|nl|gmw-pro|*frisk}} Proto-West Germanic *frisk, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*friskaz}} Proto-Germanic *friskaz, {{doublet|nl|vers}} Doublet of vers Head templates: {{nl-adj|frisser}} fris (comparative frisser, superlative meest fris or frist) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|frisse}} Forms: frisser [comparative], meest fris [superlative], frist [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], fris [adverbial, positive, predicative], frisser [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het frist [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het friste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], frisse [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], frissere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], friste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], fris [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], frisser [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], friste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], frisse [indefinite, plural, positive], frissere [comparative, indefinite, plural], friste [indefinite, plural, superlative], frisse [definite, positive], frissere [comparative, definite], friste [definite, superlative], fris [partitive, positive], frissers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. fresh, refreshing
    Sense id: en-fris-nl-adj-iLpNyM84
  2. cool, chilly Synonyms: koel
    Sense id: en-fris-nl-adj-k12c9gOo Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 72 1 12
  3. clean, pure, hygienic
    Sense id: en-fris-nl-adj-TMllTJyQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: frisch [obsolete] Derived forms: frisdrank, frisheid, frisjes, onfris, verfrissen
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /frɪs/ Audio: Nl-fris.ogg Forms: frisje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪs Etymology: Apocopic form of frisdrank. Etymology templates: {{apocopic form|nl|frisdrank}} Apocopic form of frisdrank Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|frisje}} fris m (uncountable, diminutive frisje n)
  1. soft drink Tags: masculine, uncountable Synonyms: frisdrank
    Sense id: en-fris-nl-noun-wXUFFlCB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Old Irish]

IPA: [fʲrʲisʲ]
Head templates: {{head|sga|prepositional pronoun}} fris
  1. third-person singular masculine/neuter of fri Tags: form-of, masculine, neuter, singular, third-person Form of: fri Synonyms: friss
    Sense id: en-fris-sga-pron-ivNjfCi0 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish prepositional pronouns

Verb [Papiamentu]

Etymology: From Dutch vriezen. Etymology templates: {{der|pap|nl|vriezen}} Dutch vriezen Head templates: {{head|pap|verb}} fris
  1. to freeze
    Sense id: en-fris-pap-verb-fe4etWAW Categories (other): Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From French frise; related to English frieze. Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|fr|frise}} French frise, {{cog|en|frieze}} English frieze Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} fris c, {{sv-noun|c}} fris c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er|genitive=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fris [indefinite, nominative, singular], frisen [definite, nominative, singular], friser [indefinite, nominative, plural], friserna [definite, nominative, plural], fris [genitive, indefinite, singular], frisens [definite, genitive, singular], frisers [genitive, indefinite, plural], frisernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (architecture) a frieze Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-fris-sv-noun-SJN9GMsd Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Topics: architecture

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fris meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frisum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frisum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frisium"
      },
      "expansion": "frisium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frieze"
      },
      "expansion": "English frieze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum, frisium, of unknown origin. See English frieze for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fris m (plural frisos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ca:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frieze"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-ca-noun-9flMI8Zd",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "frieze",
          "frieze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) frieze"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fres"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾis]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-fris.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frisdrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frisheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frisjes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onfris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verfrissen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "frisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch frisch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vrisch"
      },
      "expansion": "vrisch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vrisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vrisch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "frisc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frisc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frisk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*friskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *friskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vers"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vers",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle Dutch frisch, vrisch, borrowed from Middle High German vrisch, from Old High German frisc, from Proto-West Germanic *frisk, from Proto-Germanic *friskaz. Doublet of vers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest fris",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het frist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frisser"
      },
      "expansion": "fris (comparative frisser, superlative meest fris or frist)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fris"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frisse"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fresh, refreshing"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-nl-adj-iLpNyM84",
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "refreshing",
          "refreshing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 72 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cool, chilly"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-nl-adj-k12c9gOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "chilly",
          "chilly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koel"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clean, pure, hygienic"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-nl-adj-TMllTJyQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "hygienic",
          "hygienic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg/Nl-fris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "frisch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frisdrank"
      },
      "expansion": "Apocopic form of frisdrank",
      "name": "apocopic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apocopic form of frisdrank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "frisje"
      },
      "expansion": "fris m (uncountable, diminutive frisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fris"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-nl-noun-wXUFFlCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft drink",
          "soft drink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frisdrank"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg/Nl-fris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "fris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Prepositional pronouns",
            "Prepositions",
            "Pronoun forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Pronouns"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fri"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular masculine/neuter of fri"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-sga-pron-ivNjfCi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fri",
          "fri#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "friss"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲrʲisʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pap",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vriezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriezen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vriezen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pap",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Papiamentu",
  "lang_code": "pap",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-pap-verb-fe4etWAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "frise"
      },
      "expansion": "French frise",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frieze"
      },
      "expansion": "English frieze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French frise; related to English frieze.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friserna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fris c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fris c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genitive": ""
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "sv:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a frieze"
      ],
      "id": "en-fris-sv-noun-SJN9GMsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "frieze",
          "frieze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a frieze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frisum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frisum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frisium"
      },
      "expansion": "frisium",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frieze"
      },
      "expansion": "English frieze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum, frisium, of unknown origin. See English frieze for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fris m (plural frisos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
        "ca:Architectural elements",
        "ca:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frieze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "frieze",
          "frieze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) frieze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾis]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-fris.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-fris.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fres"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch apocopic forms",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frisdrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "frisheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "frisjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "onfris"
    },
    {
      "word": "verfrissen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "frisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch frisch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vrisch"
      },
      "expansion": "vrisch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vrisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vrisch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "frisc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frisc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frisk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*friskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *friskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vers"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vers",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle Dutch frisch, vrisch, borrowed from Middle High German vrisch, from Old High German frisc, from Proto-West Germanic *frisk, from Proto-Germanic *friskaz. Doublet of vers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest fris",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het frist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frissers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frisser"
      },
      "expansion": "fris (comparative frisser, superlative meest fris or frist)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fris"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frisse"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fresh, refreshing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "refreshing",
          "refreshing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cool, chilly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "chilly",
          "chilly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koel"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clean, pure, hygienic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "hygienic",
          "hygienic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg/Nl-fris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "frisch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch apocopic forms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frisdrank"
      },
      "expansion": "Apocopic form of frisdrank",
      "name": "apocopic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apocopic form of frisdrank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "frisje"
      },
      "expansion": "fris m (uncountable, diminutive frisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fris"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft drink",
          "soft drink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frisdrank"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg/Nl-fris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-fris.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "fris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fri"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular masculine/neuter of fri"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fri",
          "fri#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲrʲisʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "friss"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pap",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vriezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vriezen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vriezen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pap",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Papiamentu",
  "lang_code": "pap",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Papiamentu lemmas",
        "Papiamentu terms derived from Dutch",
        "Papiamentu verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "frise"
      },
      "expansion": "French frise",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frieze"
      },
      "expansion": "English frieze",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French frise; related to English frieze.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friserna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frisernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fris c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fris c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genitive": ""
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from French",
        "Swedish terms derived from French",
        "sv:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a frieze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "frieze",
          "frieze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a frieze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fris"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.