"frist" meaning in All languages combined

See frist on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /ˈfresd/, [ˈfʁɛsd̥]
Etymology: From Old Danish frest, Old Norse frest n, from Proto-Germanic *frestą, related to *fristiz in German Frist f. The modern Danish form is probably influenced by German. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|frest}} Old Danish frest, {{inh|da|non|frest|g=n}} Old Norse frest n, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*frestą}} Proto-Germanic *frestą, {{m|gem-pro|*fristiz}} *fristiz, {{cog|de|Frist|g=f}} German Frist f Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|fristen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|frister||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister), {{da-noun|en|er}} frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=fristernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=fristers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=fristens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=frists|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=fristerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=frister|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=fristen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=frist}} Forms: fristen [definite, singular], frister [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], frist [indefinite, nominative, singular], fristen [definite, nominative, singular], frister [indefinite, nominative, plural], fristerne [definite, nominative, plural], frists [genitive, indefinite, singular], fristens [definite, genitive, singular], fristers [genitive, indefinite, plural], fristernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. deadline Tags: common-gender Synonyms: deadline
    Sense id: en-frist-da-noun-38ius5go
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /ˈfresd/, [ˈfʁɛsd̥]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|da|verb form}} frist
  1. imperative of friste Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: friste
    Sense id: en-frist-da-verb-PAbu6kms Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /frɪst/ Audio: Nl-frist.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|adjective form}} frist
  1. superlative degree of fris Tags: form-of, superlative Form of: fris
    Sense id: en-frist-nl-adj-OUshC3zg Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

IPA: /fɹɪst/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav [Southern-England] Forms: frists [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From Middle English *frist, frest, first, furst, from Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”), from Proto-Germanic *fristiz, *frestą (“date, appointed time”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres-, *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”). Cognate with North Frisian ferst, frest (“period, time”), German Frist (“period, deadline, term”), Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”), Icelandic frestur (“period”). See also first. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm||*frist}} Middle English *frist, {{m|enm|frest}} frest, {{m|enm|first}} first, {{m|enm|furst}} furst, {{inh|en|ang|fierst||period, space of time, time, respite, truce}} Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*fristiz}} Proto-Germanic *fristiz, {{m|gem-pro|*frestą||date, appointed time}} *frestą (“date, appointed time”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pres-}} Proto-Indo-European *pres-, {{m|ine-pro|*per-||forward, forth, over, beyond}} *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”), {{cog|frr|ferst}} North Frisian ferst, {{m|frr|frest||period, time}} frest (“period, time”), {{cog|de|Frist||period, deadline, term}} German Frist (“period, deadline, term”), {{cog|sv|frist||deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit}} Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”), {{cog|is|frestur||period}} Icelandic frestur (“period”), {{l|en|first}} first Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} frist (countable and uncountable, plural frists)
  1. (obsolete) A certain space or period of time; respite. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Rest
    Sense id: en-frist-en-noun-tEnyFZ3F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 18 19 8 7
  2. (UK dialectal) Time allotted for repayment; a term (in which a debt is to be repaid); a delay; respite; suspension. Tags: UK, countable, dialectal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frist-en-noun-I~4S0cls Categories (other): British English
  3. (UK dialectal) Credit; trust. Tags: UK, countable, dialectal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frist-en-noun-UPsetybo Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /fɹɪst/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav [Southern-England] Forms: frists [present, singular, third-person], fristing [participle, present], fristed [participle, past], fristed [past]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From Middle English *fristen, frysten, fresten, firsten, from Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”), from fyrst, fierst, first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”). See Etymology 1. Cognate with Low German versten, German fristen (“to eke out”), Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”), Icelandic fresta (“to delay”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm||*fristen}} Middle English *fristen, {{m|enm|frysten}} frysten, {{m|enm|fresten}} fresten, {{m|enm|firsten}} firsten, {{inh|en|ang||*fyrstan|to defer, delay, put off}} Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”), {{m|ang|fyrst}} fyrst, {{m|ang|fierst}} fierst, {{m|ang|first||period, space of time, time, respite, truce}} first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”), {{cog|nds|versten}} Low German versten, {{cog|de|fristen||to eke out}} German fristen (“to eke out”), {{cog|da|friste||to sustain, support, experience, tempt}} Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”), {{cog|is|fresta||to delay}} Icelandic fresta (“to delay”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} frist (third-person singular simple present frists, present participle fristing, simple past and past participle fristed)
  1. (UK dialectal) To grant respite; especially, to give a debtor credit or time for payment. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-frist-en-verb-MD4M-NUs Categories (other): British English
  2. (transitive, intransitive, UK dialectal) To defer; postpone. Tags: UK, dialectal, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-frist-en-verb-IUXmK8g~ Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fristing
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: fristen [definite, singular], frister [indefinite, plural], fristene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse frest n, Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”), from *fres (“forward”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”), from *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*pres-}}, {{root|nb|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{inh|nb|non|frest|g=n}} Old Norse frest n, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*frestą||date; appointed time}} Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”), {{m|gem-pro|*fres|t=forward}} *fres (“forward”), {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*pres-||to press}} Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”), {{m|nb|*per-||forward, forth, over, beyond}} *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”)
  1. deadline Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-frist-nb-noun-38ius5go Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Norse frest, from Proto-Germanic *frestą. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|frest}} Old Norse frest, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*frestą}} Proto-Germanic *frestą Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} frist c, {{sv-noun|c}} frist c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], frist [indefinite, nominative, singular], fristen [definite, nominative, singular], frister [indefinite, nominative, plural], fristerna [definite, nominative, plural], frists [genitive, indefinite, singular], fristens [definite, genitive, singular], fristers [genitive, indefinite, plural], fristernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a period (extended from its original length) within which something must be done, (roughly) a deadline Tags: common-gender Derived forms: tidsfrist Related terms: deadline, uppskov
    Sense id: en-frist-sv-noun-Wu33lRXA Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frist meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*frist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *frist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "frest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "first",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "furst"
      },
      "expansion": "furst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fierst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "period, space of time, time, respite, truce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fristiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fristiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*frestą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "date, appointed time"
      },
      "expansion": "*frestą (“date, appointed time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forward, forth, over, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "*per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ferst"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian ferst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "frest",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, time"
      },
      "expansion": "frest (“period, time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, deadline, term"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frist (“period, deadline, term”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "frist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "frestur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic frestur (“period”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "first",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *frist, frest, first, furst, from Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”), from Proto-Germanic *fristiz, *frestą (“date, appointed time”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres-, *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”). Cognate with North Frisian ferst, frest (“period, time”), German Frist (“period, deadline, term”), Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”), Icelandic frestur (“period”). See also first.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frist (countable and uncountable, plural frists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rest",
          "orig": "en:Rest",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 18 19 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A certain space or period of time; respite."
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-en-noun-tEnyFZ3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A certain space or period of time; respite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His was a short frist (He had a short life).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1578, Robert Lindsay, The Cronicles of Scotland",
          "text": "Yitt they caused the lordis that war vpoun on the panell, that schould have thoalled judgment, to find cautioun everie ane of thame, vnder the paine of certane soumes, to answer at ane certane apoynted to thame. Yitt all thir lordis war verrie blyth, think and that all evill was guid of frist, in speciall the lord David Lindsay was so blyth at his brothers sayingis, that he burst furth, saying to him: \"Verrilie brother, yea have fyne pyatt wordis. I wold not have trowed, be St Amarie, that yea had sick wordis\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1721, James Kelly, Scottish Proverbs",
          "text": "All Ills are good a frist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888, Murray's Magazine",
          "text": "My time is short, my frist is o'er, and I have much to say.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Time allotted for repayment; a term (in which a debt is to be repaid); a delay; respite; suspension."
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-en-noun-I~4S0cls",
      "links": [
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ],
        [
          "repayment",
          "repayment"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ],
        [
          "suspension",
          "suspension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Time allotted for repayment; a term (in which a debt is to be repaid); a delay; respite; suspension."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1492–1503, Andrew Halyburton, Andrew Halyburton's ledger",
          "text": "Sald tham to fryst to a man of the Hag, […]\nSold them to frist to a man of The Hague, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a1568, Sir David Lindsay, Ane Discriptioun of Peder Coffeis",
          "text": "Ane dyvour coffe, that wirry hen, / Distroyis the honor of our natioun, / Takis gudis to frist fra fremmit men, / And brekis his obligatioun.\nOne bankrupt rouge , that wirry hen, / destroys the honor of our nation / takes goods to frist from fremd men, / and breaks his obligation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1568, William Lauder, The Lamenatioun of The Pure",
          "text": "Credit and frist is quyte away, / No thing is lent bot for usure; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Credit; trust."
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-en-noun-UPsetybo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Credit",
          "credit"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Credit; trust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fristing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fristen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *fristen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frysten"
      },
      "expansion": "frysten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fresten"
      },
      "expansion": "fresten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "firsten"
      },
      "expansion": "firsten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fyrstan",
        "5": "to defer, delay, put off"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fyrst"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fierst"
      },
      "expansion": "fierst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "first",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, space of time, time, respite, truce"
      },
      "expansion": "first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "versten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German versten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fristen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eke out"
      },
      "expansion": "German fristen (“to eke out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "friste",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sustain, support, experience, tempt"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fresta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to delay"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fresta (“to delay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *fristen, frysten, fresten, firsten, from Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”), from fyrst, fierst, first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”). See Etymology 1. Cognate with Low German versten, German fristen (“to eke out”), Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”), Icelandic fresta (“to delay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frist (third-person singular simple present frists, present participle fristing, simple past and past participle fristed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grant respite; especially, to give a debtor credit or time for payment."
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-en-verb-MD4M-NUs",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) To grant respite; especially, to give a debtor credit or time for payment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1765, Samuel Rutherford, Joshua Redivivus, page 323",
          "text": "Now, in the strength of Jesus, dispatch your business; that debt is not forgiven, but fristed: death hath not bidden you farewel, but hath only left you for a short season.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Lucy Ellen Guernsey, Loveday's History: A Tale of Many Changes, page 105",
          "text": "Na, na, lassie. Dinna be too confident. “What's fristed is no forgotten.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1924, James S. Wilkie, The History of Fife, page 553",
          "text": "Alexander's early backsliding, when \"he thrawed his mouth\" at the minister — a sin beside which the modern lèse majesté seems venial, —had been fristed but not forgiven, and again he was summoned to appear before the session.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To defer; postpone."
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-en-verb-IUXmK8g~",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "defer",
          "defer"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, UK dialectal) To defer; postpone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish frest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fristiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*fristiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frist",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frist f",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish frest, Old Norse frest n, from Proto-Germanic *frestą, related to *fristiz in German Frist f. The modern Danish form is probably influenced by German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "frister",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fristen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "fristernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fristers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fristens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "frists",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fristerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "frister",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fristen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "frist"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deadline"
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-da-noun-38ius5go",
      "links": [
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deadline"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfresd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "frist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "friste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of friste"
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-da-verb-PAbu6kms",
      "links": [
        [
          "friste",
          "friste#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfresd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "frist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of fris"
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-nl-adj-OUshC3zg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fris",
          "fris#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-frist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-frist.ogg/Nl-frist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-frist.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "date; appointed time"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fres",
        "t": "forward"
      },
      "expansion": "*fres (“forward”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "*per-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forward, forth, over, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "*per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frest n, Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”), from *fres (“forward”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”), from *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deadline"
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-nb-noun-38ius5go",
      "links": [
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frest, from Proto-Germanic *frestą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frist c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "frist c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tidsfrist"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In reality, it should have been done by March 1, but the deadline has been been extended to April 1 (\"they've been given an (extended) period until April 1 to do it\")",
          "text": "Egentligen skulle det varit klart 1 mars, men de har fått en frist till 1 april",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It must completed within the frist",
          "text": "Det måste slutföras inom fristen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a period (extended from its original length) within which something must be done, (roughly) a deadline"
      ],
      "id": "en-frist-sv-noun-Wu33lRXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "deadline"
        },
        {
          "word": "uppskov"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish frest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fristiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*fristiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frist",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frist f",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish frest, Old Norse frest n, from Proto-Germanic *frestą, related to *fristiz in German Frist f. The modern Danish form is probably influenced by German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "frister",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fristen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "frist c (singular definite fristen, plural indefinite frister)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "fristernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fristers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fristens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "frists",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fristerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "frister",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fristen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "frist"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deadline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfresd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deadline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "frist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "friste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of friste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friste",
          "friste#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfresd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "frist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjective forms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch non-lemma forms",
        "Dutch superlative adjectives",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of fris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fris",
          "fris#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-frist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-frist.ogg/Nl-frist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-frist.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪst",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*frist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *frist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "frest",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "first",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "furst"
      },
      "expansion": "furst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fierst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "period, space of time, time, respite, truce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fristiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fristiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*frestą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "date, appointed time"
      },
      "expansion": "*frestą (“date, appointed time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forward, forth, over, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "*per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "ferst"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian ferst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "frest",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, time"
      },
      "expansion": "frest (“period, time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, deadline, term"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frist (“period, deadline, term”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "frist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "frestur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic frestur (“period”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "first",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *frist, frest, first, furst, from Old English fierst (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”), from Proto-Germanic *fristiz, *frestą (“date, appointed time”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres-, *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”). Cognate with North Frisian ferst, frest (“period, time”), German Frist (“period, deadline, term”), Swedish frist (“deadline, respite, reprieve, time-limit”), Icelandic frestur (“period”). See also first.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frist (countable and uncountable, plural frists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Rest"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A certain space or period of time; respite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A certain space or period of time; respite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His was a short frist (He had a short life).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1578, Robert Lindsay, The Cronicles of Scotland",
          "text": "Yitt they caused the lordis that war vpoun on the panell, that schould have thoalled judgment, to find cautioun everie ane of thame, vnder the paine of certane soumes, to answer at ane certane apoynted to thame. Yitt all thir lordis war verrie blyth, think and that all evill was guid of frist, in speciall the lord David Lindsay was so blyth at his brothers sayingis, that he burst furth, saying to him: \"Verrilie brother, yea have fyne pyatt wordis. I wold not have trowed, be St Amarie, that yea had sick wordis\".",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1721, James Kelly, Scottish Proverbs",
          "text": "All Ills are good a frist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888, Murray's Magazine",
          "text": "My time is short, my frist is o'er, and I have much to say.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Time allotted for repayment; a term (in which a debt is to be repaid); a delay; respite; suspension."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ],
        [
          "repayment",
          "repayment"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ],
        [
          "suspension",
          "suspension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Time allotted for repayment; a term (in which a debt is to be repaid); a delay; respite; suspension."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1492–1503, Andrew Halyburton, Andrew Halyburton's ledger",
          "text": "Sald tham to fryst to a man of the Hag, […]\nSold them to frist to a man of The Hague, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a1568, Sir David Lindsay, Ane Discriptioun of Peder Coffeis",
          "text": "Ane dyvour coffe, that wirry hen, / Distroyis the honor of our natioun, / Takis gudis to frist fra fremmit men, / And brekis his obligatioun.\nOne bankrupt rouge , that wirry hen, / destroys the honor of our nation / takes goods to frist from fremd men, / and breaks his obligation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1568, William Lauder, The Lamenatioun of The Pure",
          "text": "Credit and frist is quyte away, / No thing is lent bot for usure; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Credit; trust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Credit",
          "credit"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Credit; trust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪst",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fristing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fristen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *fristen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frysten"
      },
      "expansion": "frysten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fresten"
      },
      "expansion": "fresten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "firsten"
      },
      "expansion": "firsten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fyrstan",
        "5": "to defer, delay, put off"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fyrst"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fierst"
      },
      "expansion": "fierst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "first",
        "3": "",
        "4": "period, space of time, time, respite, truce"
      },
      "expansion": "first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "versten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German versten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fristen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eke out"
      },
      "expansion": "German fristen (“to eke out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "friste",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sustain, support, experience, tempt"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fresta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to delay"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fresta (“to delay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *fristen, frysten, fresten, firsten, from Old English *fyrstan (“to defer, delay, put off”), from fyrst, fierst, first (“period, space of time, time, respite, truce”). See Etymology 1. Cognate with Low German versten, German fristen (“to eke out”), Danish friste (“to sustain, support, experience, tempt”), Icelandic fresta (“to delay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frist (third-person singular simple present frists, present participle fristing, simple past and past participle fristed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grant respite; especially, to give a debtor credit or time for payment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) To grant respite; especially, to give a debtor credit or time for payment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1765, Samuel Rutherford, Joshua Redivivus, page 323",
          "text": "Now, in the strength of Jesus, dispatch your business; that debt is not forgiven, but fristed: death hath not bidden you farewel, but hath only left you for a short season.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Lucy Ellen Guernsey, Loveday's History: A Tale of Many Changes, page 105",
          "text": "Na, na, lassie. Dinna be too confident. “What's fristed is no forgotten.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1924, James S. Wilkie, The History of Fife, page 553",
          "text": "Alexander's early backsliding, when \"he thrawed his mouth\" at the minister — a sin beside which the modern lèse majesté seems venial, —had been fristed but not forgiven, and again he was summoned to appear before the session.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To defer; postpone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "defer",
          "defer"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, UK dialectal) To defer; postpone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "date; appointed time"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fres",
        "t": "forward"
      },
      "expansion": "*fres (“forward”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pres-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "*per-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forward, forth, over, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "*per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frest n, Proto-Germanic *frestą (“date; appointed time”), from *fres (“forward”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”), from *per- (“forward, forth, over, beyond”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pres-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deadline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tidsfrist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frestą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frestą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frest, from Proto-Germanic *frestą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frister",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frists",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fristernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frist c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "frist c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deadline"
    },
    {
      "word": "uppskov"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In reality, it should have been done by March 1, but the deadline has been been extended to April 1 (\"they've been given an (extended) period until April 1 to do it\")",
          "text": "Egentligen skulle det varit klart 1 mars, men de har fått en frist till 1 april",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It must completed within the frist",
          "text": "Det måste slutföras inom fristen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a period (extended from its original length) within which something must be done, (roughly) a deadline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "deadline",
          "deadline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.