"estoc" meaning in All languages combined

See estoc on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈtɔk] [Balearic, Central], [esˈtɔk] [Valencia] Forms: estocs [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French estoc. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|estoc}} Borrowed from French estoc Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} estoc m (plural estocs)
  1. rapier Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Fencing, Swords Derived forms: estocada, estoquejar
    Sense id: en-estoc-ca-noun-5XNsnBR6 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

Forms: estocs [plural]
Etymology: From French estoc, see there for more. Compare Middle English touk (“a sword”) (whence obsolete English tuck (“rapier, sword”)), Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”) (both probably from Old French estoc). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|estoc}} French estoc, {{cog|enm|touk||a sword}} Middle English touk (“a sword”), {{m+|en|tuck||rapier, sword}} English tuck (“rapier, sword”), {{m+|enm|stok|stok(e)|blow with a sword}} Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”), {{m+|fro|estoc}} Old French estoc Head templates: {{en-noun}} estoc (plural estocs)
  1. A type of sword used from the 14th to the 17th century, characterized by a long, straight, edgeless, sharply pointed blade designed for penetrating mail or plate. Categories (topical): Swords
    Sense id: en-estoc-en-noun-UIHC~eK2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛs.tɔk/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-estoc.wav Forms: estocs [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“trunk”), from Frankish *stokk. Probably a doublet of étau (“vise”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|estoc|t=trunk}} Old French estoc (“trunk”), {{der|fr|frk|*stokk}} Frankish *stokk, {{doublet|fr|étau|nocap=1|t1=vise}} doublet of étau (“vise”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} estoc m (plural estocs)
  1. trunk or stump of a tree Tags: masculine Synonyms: tronc, ;, souche
    Sense id: en-estoc-fr-noun-FcfyEEPX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 88 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 5 5
  2. stock, heritage Tags: masculine Synonyms: lignage, lignée, parenté
    Sense id: en-estoc-fr-noun-hvpEiM~b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛs.tɔk/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-estoc.wav Forms: estocs [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“sword, its point”). Probably deverbal from Old French estoquer, estochier (“to thrust, stab”), from Frankish *stokōn. See English stoke for more. Influence by etymology 1 in the sense of “stick, club” is possible. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|estoc|t=sword, its point}} Old French estoc (“sword, its point”), {{m+|fro|estoquer}} Old French estoquer, {{der|fr|frk|*stokōn}} Frankish *stokōn, {{m+|en|stoke}} English stoke Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} estoc m (plural estocs)
  1. (historical) a kind of sword, rapier Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Swords Related terms: estoquer, estocade
    Sense id: en-estoc-fr-noun-Ylpcya79 Disambiguation of Swords: 22 5 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], estoc [accusative, indefinite, nominative], estocul [accusative, definite, nominative], estoc [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], estocului [definite, error-unrecognized-form], estocule [vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French estoc. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|estoc}} Borrowed from French estoc Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-}} estoc n (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=n|gpd=estocelor|gpi=estoce|gsd=estocului|gsi=estoc|n=sg|npd=estocele|npi=estoce|nsd=estocul|nsi=estoc|vp=estocelor|vs=estocule}}
  1. (type of) sword, rapier Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-estoc-ro-noun-eFIy4Dkx Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "French estoc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "touk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English touk (“a sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "blow with a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French estoc, see there for more. Compare Middle English touk (“a sword”) (whence obsolete English tuck (“rapier, sword”)), Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”) (both probably from Old French estoc).",
  "forms": [
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      ]
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-noun"
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            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "Human",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "A type of sword used from the 14th to the 17th century, characterized by a long, straight, edgeless, sharply pointed blade designed for penetrating mail or plate."
      ],
      "id": "en-estoc-en-noun-UIHC~eK2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "mail",
          "mail"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "estoc"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from French estoc",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French estoc.",
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        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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            "Human activity",
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Human activity",
            "Society",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "estocada"
        },
        {
          "word": "estoquejar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapier"
      ],
      "id": "en-estoc-ca-noun-5XNsnBR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estoc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stokk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "étau",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "vise"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of étau (“vise”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“trunk”), from Frankish *stokk. Probably a doublet of étau (“vise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc m (plural estocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk or stump of a tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-estoc-fr-noun-FcfyEEPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tronc"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "souche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stock, heritage"
      ],
      "id": "en-estoc-fr-noun-hvpEiM~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lignage"
        },
        {
          "word": "lignée"
        },
        {
          "word": "parenté"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-estoc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoquer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stokōn"
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      "expansion": "Frankish *stokōn",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English stoke",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“sword, its point”). Probably deverbal from Old French estoquer, estochier (“to thrust, stab”), from Frankish *stokōn. See English stoke for more. Influence by etymology 1 in the sense of “stick, club” is possible.",
  "forms": [
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      ]
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "22 5 73",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        [
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          "sword"
        ],
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          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a kind of sword, rapier"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "estoquer"
        },
        {
          "word": "estocade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French estoc",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French estoc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "estocul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estocului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estocule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "estocelor",
        "gpi": "estoce",
        "gsd": "estocului",
        "gsi": "estoc",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "estocele",
        "npi": "estoce",
        "nsd": "estocul",
        "nsi": "estoc",
        "vp": "estocelor",
        "vs": "estocule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword, rapier"
      ],
      "id": "en-estoc-ro-noun-eFIy4Dkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "type of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(type of) sword, rapier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "estocada"
    },
    {
      "word": "estoquejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French estoc",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French estoc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc m (plural estocs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
        "Catalan terms derived from French",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Fencing",
        "ca:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɔk]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "French estoc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "touk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English touk (“a sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tuck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rapier, sword"
      },
      "expansion": "English tuck (“rapier, sword”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stok",
        "3": "stok(e)",
        "4": "blow with a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French estoc, see there for more. Compare Middle English touk (“a sword”) (whence obsolete English tuck (“rapier, sword”)), Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”) (both probably from Old French estoc).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estoc (plural estocs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of sword used from the 14th to the 17th century, characterized by a long, straight, edgeless, sharply pointed blade designed for penetrating mail or plate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "mail",
          "mail"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Swords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estoc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stokk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "étau",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "vise"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of étau (“vise”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“trunk”), from Frankish *stokk. Probably a doublet of étau (“vise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc m (plural estocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk or stump of a tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tronc"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "souche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stock, heritage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lignage"
        },
        {
          "word": "lignée"
        },
        {
          "word": "parenté"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-estoc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Swords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estoc",
        "t": "sword, its point"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc (“sword, its point”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estoquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoquer",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stokōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stokōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English stoke",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“sword, its point”). Probably deverbal from Old French estoquer, estochier (“to thrust, stab”), from Frankish *stokōn. See English stoke for more. Influence by etymology 1 in the sense of “stick, club” is possible.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc m (plural estocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estoquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "estocade"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of sword, rapier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a kind of sword, rapier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-estoc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-estoc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "estoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French estoc",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French estoc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estocul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estocului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estocule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "estoc n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "estocelor",
        "gpi": "estoce",
        "gsd": "estocului",
        "gsi": "estoc",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "estocele",
        "npi": "estoce",
        "nsd": "estocul",
        "nsi": "estoc",
        "vp": "estocelor",
        "vs": "estocule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword, rapier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "type of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(type of) sword, rapier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estoc meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "estoc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estoc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.