"estoquer" meaning in All languages combined

See estoquer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɛs.tɔ.ke/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estoquer.wav
Etymology: From Middle French estoquer, from Old French estoquer, estochier ("to thrust, strike, stab"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”)), probably from Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”) or Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”). More at stoke. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|estoquer}} Middle French estoquer, {{uder|fr|fro|estoquer}} Old French estoquer, {{m|fro|estochier}} estochier, {{cog|fro|estoc||a rapier}} Old French estoc (“a rapier”), {{gloss|"to thrust, strike, stab"; compare Old French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">estoc</i> (“a rapier”)}} ("to thrust, strike, stab"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”)), {{uder|fr|dum|stoken||to jab, thrust, poke}} Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”), {{uder|fr|gmh|stoken||to jab, pierce}} Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*stukōną||to be stiff, push, thrust}} Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), {{uder|fr|ine-pro|*(s)teug-||to beat, push}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”), {{m|en|stoke}} stoke Head templates: {{fr-verb}} estoquer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], estoquer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], estoquant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], estoqué [participle, past], estoque [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estoques [indicative, present, second-person, singular], estoque [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estoquons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estoquez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estoquent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estoquais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estoquais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estoquait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estoquions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estoquiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estoquaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estoquai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], estoquas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], estoqua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], estoquâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], estoquâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], estoquèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], estoquerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estoqueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estoquera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estoquerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estoquerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estoqueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estoquerais [conditional, first-person, singular], estoquerais [conditional, second-person, singular], estoquerait [conditional, singular, third-person], estoquerions [conditional, first-person, plural], estoqueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], estoqueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], estoque [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estoques [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estoque [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estoquions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estoquiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estoquent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estoquasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estoquasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estoquât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estoquassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estoquassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estoquassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], estoque [imperative, second-person, singular], estoquons [first-person, imperative, plural], estoquez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to impale Related terms: estoc, estocade
    Sense id: en-estoquer-fr-verb-p~uNlPC4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -er

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for estoquer meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "estoquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French estoquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estoquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estochier"
      },
      "expansion": "estochier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estoc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a rapier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc (“a rapier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">estoc</i> (“a rapier”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jab, thrust, poke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stoken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jab, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff, push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teug-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stoke"
      },
      "expansion": "stoke",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French estoquer, from Old French estoquer, estochier (\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”)), probably from Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”) or Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”). More at stoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquant",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqué",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoques",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquait",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquaient",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquai",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquas",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqua",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerai",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueras",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquera",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueront",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerait",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueriez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueraient",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoques",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquasse",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquasses",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquât",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estoquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impale"
      ],
      "id": "en-estoquer-fr-verb-p~uNlPC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "impale",
          "impale"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "estoc"
        },
        {
          "word": "estocade"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estoquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoquer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "estoquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French estoquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estoquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estochier"
      },
      "expansion": "estochier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "estoc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a rapier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estoc (“a rapier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">estoc</i> (“a rapier”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jab, thrust, poke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stoken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jab, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff, push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teug-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stoke"
      },
      "expansion": "stoke",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French estoquer, from Old French estoquer, estochier (\"to thrust, strike, stab\"; compare Old French estoc (“a rapier”)), probably from Middle Dutch stoken (“to jab, thrust, poke”) or Middle High German stoken (“to jab, pierce”), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, push”). More at stoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquant",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqué",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoques",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquait",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquaient",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquai",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquas",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqua",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerai",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueras",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquera",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueront",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerais",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerait",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquerions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueriez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoqueraient",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoques",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquasse",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquasses",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquât",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassions",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquassent",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoque",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquons",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoquez",
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estoquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estoc"
    },
    {
      "word": "estocade"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Middle High German",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -er"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impale",
          "impale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.tɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estoquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-estoquer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estoquer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.