"envisage" meaning in All languages combined

See envisage on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/, /ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ Audio: En-us-envisage.ogg Forms: envisages [present, singular, third-person], envisaging [participle, present], envisaged [participle, past], envisaged [past]
Etymology: From French envisager, from en (“in”) + visage (“visage”); see English visage. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{der|en|fr|envisager}} French envisager Head templates: {{en-verb}} envisage (third-person singular simple present envisages, present participle envisaging, simple past and past participle envisaged)
  1. To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision. Related terms: envision, evidence, reenvisage, reenvisagement, visage, vision, visionary, visual, visualization, visualize Translations (to conceive or see something within in one's mind): представям си (predstavjam si) (Bulgarian), kuvitella (Finnish), visioida (Finnish), nähdä mielessään (Finnish), kaavailla (Finnish), envisager (French), prévoir (French), vorstellen (German), οραματίζομαι (oramatízomai) (Greek), φαντάζομαι (fantázomai) (Greek), előrelát (Hungarian), elképzel (Hungarian), przedstawiać (Polish), imaginar (Portuguese), conjeturar (Portuguese), представля́ть (predstavljátʹ) (Russian), вообража́ть (voobražátʹ) (Russian), обду́мывать (obdúmyvatʹ) (Russian), размышля́ть (razmyšljátʹ) (Russian), рассма́тривать (rassmátrivatʹ) (Russian), замислити [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), предочити [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), zamisliti [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), predočiti [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), imaginar (Spanish), visualizar (Spanish), föreställa sig [reflexive] (Swedish), öngörmek (Turkish)

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} envisage
  1. inflection of envisager:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-envisage-fr-verb-nXx7nKVJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of envisager:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-envisage-fr-verb-3QlQ-wG1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "envisager"
      },
      "expansion": "French envisager",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French envisager, from en (“in”) + visage (“visage”); see English visage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "envisages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "envisage (third-person singular simple present envisages, present participle envisaging, simple past and past participle envisaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1860, James McCosh, The Intuitions of the Mind Inductively Investigated",
          "text": "From the very dawn of existence the infant must envisage self, and body acting on self.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 April, G. Freeman Allen, “The BRB shows traders the Liner train prototypes”, in Modern Railways, page 262",
          "text": "The prototype Liner train vehicles on show at Marylebone were not of the ultimate pattern either, for their wagon platform length is 42½ft, whereas 62½ft as envisaged as standard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 April 8, Howard Johnston, “East-ended? When the ECML was at risk”, in Rail, page 69",
          "text": "Cambridge-St Ives was another 1970 victim. Who would have envisaged that £200m would ever be spent on this rural branch to convert it into a guided busway?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision."
      ],
      "id": "en-envisage-en-verb-dO4lgZwa",
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ],
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "envision"
        },
        {
          "word": "evidence"
        },
        {
          "word": "reenvisage"
        },
        {
          "word": "reenvisagement"
        },
        {
          "word": "visage"
        },
        {
          "word": "vision"
        },
        {
          "word": "visionary"
        },
        {
          "word": "visual"
        },
        {
          "word": "visualization"
        },
        {
          "word": "visualize"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predstavjam si",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "представям си"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "kuvitella"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "visioida"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "nähdä mielessään"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "kaavailla"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "envisager"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "prévoir"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "vorstellen"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "oramatízomai",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "οραματίζομαι"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fantázomai",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "φαντάζομαι"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "előrelát"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "elképzel"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "przedstawiać"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "imaginar"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "conjeturar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predstavljátʹ",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "представля́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "voobražátʹ",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "вообража́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obdúmyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "обду́мывать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmyšljátʹ",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "размышля́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rassmátrivatʹ",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "рассма́тривать"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "замислити"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "предочити"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "zamisliti"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "predočiti"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "imaginar"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "visualizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "tags": [
            "reflexive"
          ],
          "word": "föreställa sig"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
          "word": "öngörmek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-envisage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg/En-us-envisage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "envisage"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "envisage",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of envisager:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-envisage-fr-verb-nXx7nKVJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "envisager",
          "envisager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of envisager:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-envisage-fr-verb-3QlQ-wG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "envisager",
          "envisager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "envisage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "envisager"
      },
      "expansion": "French envisager",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French envisager, from en (“in”) + visage (“visage”); see English visage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "envisages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "envisaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "envisage (third-person singular simple present envisages, present participle envisaging, simple past and past participle envisaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "envision"
    },
    {
      "word": "evidence"
    },
    {
      "word": "reenvisage"
    },
    {
      "word": "reenvisagement"
    },
    {
      "word": "visage"
    },
    {
      "word": "vision"
    },
    {
      "word": "visionary"
    },
    {
      "word": "visual"
    },
    {
      "word": "visualization"
    },
    {
      "word": "visualize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1860, James McCosh, The Intuitions of the Mind Inductively Investigated",
          "text": "From the very dawn of existence the infant must envisage self, and body acting on self.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 April, G. Freeman Allen, “The BRB shows traders the Liner train prototypes”, in Modern Railways, page 262",
          "text": "The prototype Liner train vehicles on show at Marylebone were not of the ultimate pattern either, for their wagon platform length is 42½ft, whereas 62½ft as envisaged as standard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 April 8, Howard Johnston, “East-ended? When the ECML was at risk”, in Rail, page 69",
          "text": "Cambridge-St Ives was another 1970 victim. Who would have envisaged that £200m would ever be spent on this rural branch to convert it into a guided busway?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ],
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-envisage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg/En-us-envisage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predstavjam si",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "представям си"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "kuvitella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "visioida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "nähdä mielessään"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "kaavailla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "envisager"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "prévoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "vorstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "oramatízomai",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "οραματίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fantázomai",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "φαντάζομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "előrelát"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "elképzel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "przedstawiać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "imaginar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "conjeturar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predstavljátʹ",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "представля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "voobražátʹ",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "вообража́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obdúmyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "обду́мывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmyšljátʹ",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "размышля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rassmátrivatʹ",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "рассма́тривать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "замислити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "предочити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "zamisliti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "predočiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "imaginar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "visualizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "föreställa sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
      "word": "öngörmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "envisage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "envisage",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of envisager:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envisager",
          "envisager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of envisager:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envisager",
          "envisager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "envisage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for envisage meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.