See envisage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for envisage meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "envisager"
},
"expansion": "French envisager",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
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{
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"4": "visage"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "visage"
},
"expansion": "visage",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French envisager, from en (“in”) + visage (“visage”); see English visage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "envisages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "envisaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "envisaged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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{
"form": "envisaged",
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"past"
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1860, James McCosh, The Intuitions of the Mind Inductively Investigated",
"text": "From the very dawn of existence the infant must envisage self, and body acting on self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 April, G. Freeman Allen, “The BRB shows traders the Liner train prototypes”, in Modern Railways, page 262",
"text": "The prototype Liner train vehicles on show at Marylebone were not of the ultimate pattern either, for their wagon platform length is 42½ft, whereas 62½ft as envisaged as standard.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, Howard Johnston, “East-ended? When the ECML was at risk”, in Rail, page 69",
"text": "Cambridge-St Ives was another 1970 victim. Who would have envisaged that £200m would ever be spent on this rural branch to convert it into a guided busway?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision."
],
"id": "en-envisage-en-verb-dO4lgZwa",
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
],
[
"envision",
"envision"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "envision"
},
{
"word": "evidence"
},
{
"word": "reenvisage"
},
{
"word": "reenvisagement"
},
{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "vision"
},
{
"word": "visionary"
},
{
"word": "visual"
},
{
"word": "visualization"
},
{
"word": "visualize"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predstavjam si",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "представям си"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "kuvitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "visioida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "nähdä mielessään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "kaavailla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "envisager"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "prévoir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "vorstellen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oramatízomai",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "οραματίζομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantázomai",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "φαντάζομαι"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "przedstawiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "imaginar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "conjeturar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predstavljátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "представля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voobražátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "вообража́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obdúmyvatʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "обду́мывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razmyšljátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "размышля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassmátrivatʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "рассма́тривать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "замислити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "предочити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zamisliti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "predočiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "imaginar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "visualizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "föreställa sig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "öngörmek"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-envisage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg/En-us-envisage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "envisage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "envisager"
},
"expansion": "French envisager",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "visage",
"3": "",
"4": "visage"
},
"expansion": "visage (“visage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "visage"
},
"expansion": "visage",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French envisager, from en (“in”) + visage (“visage”); see English visage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "envisages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "envisaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "envisaged",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "envisaged",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "envisage (third-person singular simple present envisages, present participle envisaging, simple past and past participle envisaged)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "envision"
},
{
"word": "evidence"
},
{
"word": "reenvisage"
},
{
"word": "reenvisagement"
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{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "vision"
},
{
"word": "visionary"
},
{
"word": "visual"
},
{
"word": "visualization"
},
{
"word": "visualize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1860, James McCosh, The Intuitions of the Mind Inductively Investigated",
"text": "From the very dawn of existence the infant must envisage self, and body acting on self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964 April, G. Freeman Allen, “The BRB shows traders the Liner train prototypes”, in Modern Railways, page 262",
"text": "The prototype Liner train vehicles on show at Marylebone were not of the ultimate pattern either, for their wagon platform length is 42½ft, whereas 62½ft as envisaged as standard.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, Howard Johnston, “East-ended? When the ECML was at risk”, in Rail, page 69",
"text": "Cambridge-St Ives was another 1970 victim. Who would have envisaged that £200m would ever be spent on this rural branch to convert it into a guided busway?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision."
],
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
],
[
"envision",
"envision"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-envisage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg/En-us-envisage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-envisage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predstavjam si",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "представям си"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "kuvitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "visioida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "nähdä mielessään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "kaavailla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "envisager"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "prévoir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "vorstellen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oramatízomai",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "οραματίζομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantázomai",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "φαντάζομαι"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "przedstawiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "imaginar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "conjeturar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predstavljátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "представля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voobražátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "вообража́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obdúmyvatʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "обду́мывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razmyšljátʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "размышля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassmátrivatʹ",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "рассма́тривать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "замислити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "предочити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zamisliti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "predočiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "imaginar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "visualizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "föreställa sig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to conceive or see something within in one's mind",
"word": "öngörmek"
}
],
"word": "envisage"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.