"earlier" meaning in All languages combined

See earlier on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈɝliɚ/ [General-American], /ˈɜː.lɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-earlier.ogg
Head templates: {{head|en|comparative adjective}} earlier
  1. comparative form of early: more early Tags: comparative, form-of Form of: early (extra: more early)
    Sense id: en-earlier-en-adj-RB10WJg6
  2. occurring previously Categories (topical): Time Translations (occurring previously): πρότερος (próteros) (Ancient Greek), tidligere (Danish), antaŭa (Esperanto), aiempi (Finnish), aikaisempi (Finnish), vorherig (German), προηγούμενος (proïgoúmenos) [masculine] (Greek), precedente (Italian), prius (Latin), tidligere (Norwegian Bokmål), wcześniejszy (Polish), precedente (Portuguese), anterior (Portuguese), tidigare (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-earlier-en-adj-C1Kj7fAp Disambiguation of Time: 0 54 0 46 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mingrelian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 49 20 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 90 5 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 81 9 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 94 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 18 62 13 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 6 88 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 3 94 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 78 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 3 95 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 74 7 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 81 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 8 80 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 86 7 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 4 92 4 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 94 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 3 94 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Mingrelian translations: 9 81 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 12 75 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 78 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 79 8 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 78 8 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 1 94 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 79 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 5 90 5 0 Disambiguation of 'occurring previously': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: earlierness

Adverb [English]

IPA: /ˈɝliɚ/ [General-American], /ˈɜː.lɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-earlier.ogg
Head templates: {{head|en|comparative adverb}} earlier
  1. comparative form of early: more early Tags: comparative, form-of Form of: early (extra: more early)
    Sense id: en-earlier-en-adv-RB10WJg6
  2. previously; before now; sooner Categories (topical): Time Translations (previously; before now; sooner): πρότερον (próteron) (Ancient Greek), antaŭe (Esperanto), aikaisemmin (Finnish), aiemmin (Finnish), plus tôt (French), ადრინდელი (adrindeli) (Georgian), vorher (German), 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐍃 (airis) (Gothic), enneppäin (Ingrian), prima (Italian), ადრეიანი (adreiani) (Mingrelian), tidligere (Norwegian), wcześniej (Polish), antes (Portuguese), antes (Spanish), tidigare (Swedish), parwe (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-earlier-en-adv-2lFyNLbI Disambiguation of Time: 0 54 0 46 Disambiguation of 'previously; before now; sooner': 0 100
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          "text": "I shall be late because I missed the earlier train.",
          "type": "example"
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          "text": "Machine learning uses computer algorithms to teach machines to make independent decisions by learning from earlier or existing behavior.\nAudio (US): (file)",
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          "previously"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "tidligere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "antaŭa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "aiempi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "aikaisempi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "vorherig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proïgoúmenos",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "προηγούμενος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "próteros",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "πρότερος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "precedente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "prius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "tidligere"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "wcześniejszy"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "precedente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "anterior"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occurring previously",
          "word": "tidigare"
        }
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          "text": "I shall be late because I didn't start earlier."
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          "text": "They were looking for some measuring equipment they had placed in the ice earlier."
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
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          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ka",
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "vorher"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "airis",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐍃"
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "grc",
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          "roman": "próteron",
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "izh",
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          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "enneppäin"
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "prima"
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "xmf",
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          "roman": "adreiani",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "ადრეიანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "tidligere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "wcześniej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "antes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "antes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "tidigare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
          "word": "parwe"
        }
      ]
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          "ref": "2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America, archived from the original on 2019-02-07",
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        "occurring previously"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "tidligere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "antaŭa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "aiempi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "aikaisempi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "vorherig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proïgoúmenos",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προηγούμενος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "próteros",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "πρότερος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "precedente"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "prius"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "tidligere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "wcześniejszy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "precedente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "anterior"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occurring previously",
      "word": "tidigare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "earlier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English comparative adjectives",
    "English comparative adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "comparative adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "earlier",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ear‧li‧er"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English comparative adjectives"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "more early",
          "word": "early"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comparative form of early: more early"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I shall be late because I didn't start earlier."
        },
        {
          "text": "They were looking for some measuring equipment they had placed in the ice earlier."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously; before now; sooner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "sooner",
          "sooner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝliɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-earlier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/En-us-earlier.ogg/En-us-earlier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/En-us-earlier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜː.lɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "antaŭe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "aikaisemmin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "aiemmin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "plus tôt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "adrindeli",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "ადრინდელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "vorher"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "airis",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "próteron",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "πρότερον"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "enneppäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "prima"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "adreiani",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "ადრეიანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "tidligere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "wcześniej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "antes"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "antes"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "tidigare"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "previously; before now; sooner",
      "word": "parwe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "earlier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for earlier meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.