"προηγούμενος" meaning in Greek

See προηγούμενος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/
Etymology: Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai). Etymology templates: {{no deprecated lang param usage|Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class="Grek mention" lang="el">προηγούμαι</i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>|lang=}} Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), {{participle of|el|προηγούμαι||pres|cap=1}} Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), {{der|el|grc|προηγούμενος}} Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), {{m|grc|προηγέομαι|tr=-}} προηγέομαι, {{m|grc|προηγοῦμαι}} προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|προηγούμενοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι), {{el-noun|m|προηγούμενοι}} προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|προηγούμενος|προηγούμενοι|προηγουμένου|προηγουμένων|προηγούμενο|προηγουμένους|προηγούμενε|προηγούμενοι|ap=|gp=|gs=|note=|np=|vp=}} Forms: proïgoúmenos [romanization], προηγούμενοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], προηγούμενος [nominative, singular], προηγούμενοι [nominative, plural], προηγουμένου [genitive, singular], προηγουμένων [genitive, plural], προηγούμενο [accusative, singular], προηγουμένους [accusative, plural], προηγούμενε [singular, vocative], προηγούμενοι [plural, vocative]
  1. the preceding, the previous one
    Sense id: en-προηγούμενος-el-noun-GI2bqXin Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο, Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος' Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο: 46 54 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος': 50 50

Verb

IPA: /pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/
Etymology: Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai). Etymology templates: {{no deprecated lang param usage|Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class="Grek mention" lang="el">προηγούμαι</i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>|lang=}} Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), {{participle of|el|προηγούμαι||pres|cap=1}} Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), {{der|el|grc|προηγούμενος}} Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), {{m|grc|προηγέομαι|tr=-}} προηγέομαι, {{m|grc|προηγοῦμαι}} προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai) Head templates: {{head|el|participle|feminine|προηγούμενη|neuter|προηγούμενο|cat2=lemmas|cat3=passive perfect participles|cat4=|g=m|head=|sort=}} προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο), {{el-part|ppp|stem=προηγούμεν}} προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ος-η-ο|nopio=1|stem=προηγούμεν}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ος-η-ο|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=1|part=|posnote=|stem=προηγούμεν|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ος-η-ο|form=|header=Declension of προηγούμενος|note=|pionote=|stem=προηγούμεν|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|form=|stem=προηγούμεν|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|προηγούμενος •|προηγούμενη •|προηγούμενο •|προηγούμενοι •|προηγούμενες •|προηγούμενα •|προηγούμενου •|προηγούμενης •|προηγούμενου •|προηγούμενων •|προηγούμενων •|προηγούμενων •|προηγούμενο •|προηγούμενη •|προηγούμενο •|προηγούμενους •|προηγούμενες •|προηγούμενα •|προηγούμενε •|προηγούμενη •|προηγούμενο •|προηγούμενοι •|προηγούμενες •|προηγούμενα •}} Forms: proïgoúmenos [romanization], προηγούμενη [feminine], προηγούμενο [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], προηγούμενος [masculine, nominative, singular], προηγούμενη [feminine, nominative, singular], προηγούμενο [neuter, nominative, singular], προηγούμενοι [masculine, nominative, plural], προηγούμενες [feminine, nominative, plural], προηγούμενα [neuter, nominative, plural], προηγούμενου [genitive, masculine, singular], προηγούμενης [feminine, genitive, singular], προηγούμενου [genitive, neuter, singular], προηγούμενων [genitive, masculine, plural], προηγούμενων [feminine, genitive, plural], προηγούμενων [genitive, neuter, plural], προηγούμενο [accusative, masculine, singular], προηγούμενη [accusative, feminine, singular], προηγούμενο [accusative, neuter, singular], προηγούμενους [accusative, masculine, plural], προηγούμενες [accusative, feminine, plural], προηγούμενα [accusative, neuter, plural], προηγούμενε [masculine, singular, vocative], προηγούμενη [feminine, singular, vocative], προηγούμενο [neuter, singular, vocative], προηγούμενοι [masculine, plural, vocative], προηγούμενες [feminine, plural, vocative], προηγούμενα [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. preceding, previous Tags: participle Synonyms: προγενέστερος (progenésteros), πρωτύτερος (protýteros), and πρότερος (próteros), προηγηθείς (proïgitheís) Related terms: άνευ προηγουμένου (ánef proïgouménou), προηγούμενα (proïgoúmena, adverb and as noun) [plural], προηγουμένη (proïgouméni) (english: as participle and as noun), προηγούμενο (proïgoúmeno) (english: as participle and as noun), προηγουμένως (proïgouménos) [adverb, literary]
    Sense id: en-προηγούμενος-el-verb-L5egN8Xm Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος' Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο: 46 54 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος': 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for προηγούμενος meaning in Greek (12.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "epómenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "επόμενος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">προηγούμαι</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προηγούμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pres",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "participle of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προηγούμενος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγέομαι",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγέομαι",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγοῦμαι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proïgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "προηγούμενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "προηγούμενοι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "προ‧η‧γού‧με‧νος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προηγούμενος",
        "2": "προηγούμενοι",
        "3": "προηγουμένου",
        "4": "προηγουμένων",
        "5": "προηγούμενο",
        "6": "προηγουμένους",
        "7": "προηγούμενε",
        "8": "προηγούμενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The previous one [student] said that the questions of the oral test were difficult.",
          "roman": "O proïgoúmenos eípe óti oi erotíseis tis proforikís exétasis ítan dýskoles.",
          "text": "Ο προηγούμενος είπε ότι οι ερωτήσεις της προφορικής εξέτασης ήταν δύσκολες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the preceding, the previous one"
      ],
      "id": "en-προηγούμενος-el-noun-GI2bqXin",
      "links": [
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγούμενος"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "epómenos",
      "word": "επόμενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akólouthos",
      "word": "ακόλουθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ýsteros",
      "word": "and ύστερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosechís",
      "word": "προσεχής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katopinós",
      "word": "κατοπινός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erchómenos",
      "word": "ερχόμενος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">προηγούμαι</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προηγούμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pres",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "participle of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προηγούμενος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγέομαι",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγέομαι",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγοῦμαι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proïgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "προηγούμενη",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "προηγούμενο",
        "cat2": "lemmas",
        "cat3": "passive perfect participles",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ppp",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο)",
      "name": "el-part"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "προ‧η‧γού‧με‧νος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of προηγούμενος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προηγούμενος •",
        "10": "προηγούμενων •",
        "11": "προηγούμενων •",
        "12": "προηγούμενων •",
        "13": "προηγούμενο •",
        "14": "προηγούμενη •",
        "15": "προηγούμενο •",
        "16": "προηγούμενους •",
        "17": "προηγούμενες •",
        "18": "προηγούμενα •",
        "19": "προηγούμενε •",
        "2": "προηγούμενη •",
        "20": "προηγούμενη •",
        "21": "προηγούμενο •",
        "22": "προηγούμενοι •",
        "23": "προηγούμενες •",
        "24": "προηγούμενα •",
        "3": "προηγούμενο •",
        "4": "προηγούμενοι •",
        "5": "προηγούμενες •",
        "6": "προηγούμενα •",
        "7": "προηγούμενου •",
        "8": "προηγούμενης •",
        "9": "προηγούμενου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preceding, previous"
      ],
      "id": "en-προηγούμενος-el-verb-L5egN8Xm",
      "links": [
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ánef proïgouménou",
          "word": "άνευ προηγουμένου"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proïgoúmena, adverb and as noun",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "προηγούμενα"
        },
        {
          "english": "as participle and as noun",
          "roman": "proïgouméni",
          "word": "προηγουμένη"
        },
        {
          "english": "as participle and as noun",
          "roman": "proïgoúmeno",
          "word": "προηγούμενο"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proïgouménos",
          "tags": [
            "adverb",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "προηγουμένως"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "progenésteros",
          "word": "προγενέστερος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "protýteros",
          "word": "πρωτύτερος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "próteros",
          "word": "and πρότερος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proïgitheís",
          "word": "προηγηθείς"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγούμενος"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "epómenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "επόμενος"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
    "Greek participles",
    "Greek passive perfect participles",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">προηγούμαι</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προηγούμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pres",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "participle of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προηγούμενος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγέομαι",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγέομαι",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγοῦμαι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proïgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγουμένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "προηγούμενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "προηγούμενοι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (plural προηγούμενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "προ‧η‧γού‧με‧νος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προηγούμενος",
        "2": "προηγούμενοι",
        "3": "προηγουμένου",
        "4": "προηγουμένων",
        "5": "προηγούμενο",
        "6": "προηγουμένους",
        "7": "προηγούμενε",
        "8": "προηγούμενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The previous one [student] said that the questions of the oral test were difficult.",
          "roman": "O proïgoúmenos eípe óti oi erotíseis tis proforikís exétasis ítan dýskoles.",
          "text": "Ο προηγούμενος είπε ότι οι ερωτήσεις της προφορικής εξέτασης ήταν δύσκολες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the preceding, the previous one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγούμενος"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "epómenos",
      "word": "επόμενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akólouthos",
      "word": "ακόλουθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ýsteros",
      "word": "and ύστερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosechís",
      "word": "προσεχής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katopinós",
      "word": "κατοπινός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erchómenos",
      "word": "ερχόμενος"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
    "Greek participles",
    "Greek passive perfect participles",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Present participle of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">προηγούμαι</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(proïgoúmai)</span></span>",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προηγούμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pres",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai)",
      "name": "participle of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προηγούμενος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγέομαι",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγέομαι",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγοῦμαι"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proïgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προηγούμενα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "προηγούμενη",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "προηγούμενο",
        "cat2": "lemmas",
        "cat3": "passive perfect participles",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ppp",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος • (proïgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγούμενη, neuter προηγούμενο)",
      "name": "el-part"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "προ‧η‧γού‧με‧νος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of προηγούμενος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "προηγούμεν",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προηγούμενος •",
        "10": "προηγούμενων •",
        "11": "προηγούμενων •",
        "12": "προηγούμενων •",
        "13": "προηγούμενο •",
        "14": "προηγούμενη •",
        "15": "προηγούμενο •",
        "16": "προηγούμενους •",
        "17": "προηγούμενες •",
        "18": "προηγούμενα •",
        "19": "προηγούμενε •",
        "2": "προηγούμενη •",
        "20": "προηγούμενη •",
        "21": "προηγούμενο •",
        "22": "προηγούμενοι •",
        "23": "προηγούμενες •",
        "24": "προηγούμενα •",
        "3": "προηγούμενο •",
        "4": "προηγούμενοι •",
        "5": "προηγούμενες •",
        "6": "προηγούμενα •",
        "7": "προηγούμενου •",
        "8": "προηγούμενης •",
        "9": "προηγούμενου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ánef proïgouménou",
      "word": "άνευ προηγουμένου"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proïgoúmena, adverb and as noun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "προηγούμενα"
    },
    {
      "english": "as participle and as noun",
      "roman": "proïgouméni",
      "word": "προηγουμένη"
    },
    {
      "english": "as participle and as noun",
      "roman": "proïgoúmeno",
      "word": "προηγούμενο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proïgouménos",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "προηγουμένως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preceding, previous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "progenésteros",
      "word": "προγενέστερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protýteros",
      "word": "πρωτύτερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próteros",
      "word": "and πρότερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proïgitheís",
      "word": "προηγηθείς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγούμενος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.