"vorher" meaning in German

See vorher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈfoːɐ̯.heːɐ̯] Audio: De-vorher.ogg [Germany, Berlin] Forms: vorhero [alternative, obsolete]
Etymology: Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”). Etymology templates: {{univerbation|de|vor|her|t1=before|t2=hither, ago}} Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”) Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=|sort=}} vorher, {{de-adv}} vorher
  1. beforehand, previously, before (a previously mentioned point or action) Synonyms: im Voraus, davor Derived forms: vorherig Related terms: davor, bevor, bisher, nachher, hinterher

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vor",
      "vor#German"
    ],
    [
      "her",
      "her#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "her",
        "t1": "before",
        "t2": "hither, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vorhero",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vorher",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vorher",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nachher"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinterher"
        },
        {
          "word": "danach"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vorherig"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              64,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The thief entered the house by way of a back entrance that he scouted beforehand.",
          "text": "Der Dieb ist über einen Hintereingang ins Haus gekommen, den er vorher ausgekundschaftet hat.",
          "translation": "The thief entered the house by way of a back entrance that he scouted beforehand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beforehand, previously, before (a previously mentioned point or action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vorher-de-adv-b~uPIfci",
      "links": [
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "davor"
        },
        {
          "word": "bevor"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisher"
        },
        {
          "word": "nachher"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinterher"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "im Voraus"
        },
        {
          "word": "davor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɐ̯.heːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vorher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-vorher.ogg/De-vorher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-vorher.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vorher"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vorherig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vor",
      "vor#German"
    ],
    [
      "her",
      "her#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "her",
        "t1": "before",
        "t2": "hither, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of vor (“before”) + her (“hither, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vorhero",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vorher",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vorher",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "davor"
    },
    {
      "word": "bevor"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisher"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachher"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinterher"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nachher"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinterher"
        },
        {
          "word": "danach"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German adverbs",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German univerbations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              64,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The thief entered the house by way of a back entrance that he scouted beforehand.",
          "text": "Der Dieb ist über einen Hintereingang ins Haus gekommen, den er vorher ausgekundschaftet hat.",
          "translation": "The thief entered the house by way of a back entrance that he scouted beforehand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beforehand, previously, before (a previously mentioned point or action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "im Voraus"
        },
        {
          "word": "davor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɐ̯.heːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-vorher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-vorher.ogg/De-vorher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-vorher.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vorher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vorher meaning in German (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.