"dwaal" meaning in All languages combined

See dwaal on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ˈdvɑːl/ Forms: dwale [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|dwalen}} Dutch dwalen, {{inh|af|dum|dwalen}} Middle Dutch dwalen, {{inh|af|odt|*dwalon}} Old Dutch *dwalon, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*dwalōną}} Proto-Germanic *dwalōną Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|dwale|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} dwaal (plural dwale), {{af-noun|dwale}} dwaal (plural dwale)
  1. dwaal, an absent-minded state
    Sense id: en-dwaal-af-noun-FZaac8VB Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 53 47

Verb [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ˈdvɑːl/ Forms: dwaal [present], dwalende [participle, present], gedwaal [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|dwalen}} Dutch dwalen, {{inh|af|dum|dwalen}} Middle Dutch dwalen, {{inh|af|odt|*dwalon}} Old Dutch *dwalon, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*dwalōną}} Proto-Germanic *dwalōną Head templates: {{af-verb|dwalende}} dwaal (present dwaal, present participle dwalende, past participle gedwaal)
  1. (intransitive) to stray, to wander Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-dwaal-af-verb-4H~y~cLa Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 53 47

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-dwaal.ogg Forms: dwalen [plural], dwaaltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːl Etymology: See the etymology of the noun dweil. Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} dwaal m (plural dwalen, diminutive dwaaltje n)
  1. (Roman Catholicism) oblong piece of linen spread across an altar Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism Synonyms: altaardwaal
    Sense id: en-dwaal-nl-noun-QTLY~mEe Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-dwaal.ogg
Rhymes: -aːl Etymology: See the etymology of the verb dwalen. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} dwaal
  1. inflection of dwalen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: dwalen
    Sense id: en-dwaal-nl-verb-I42WN6~O Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 5 30 31 3 26 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 41 41 12
  2. inflection of dwalen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: dwalen
    Sense id: en-dwaal-nl-verb-A4JUeZfg Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 5 30 31 3 26 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 41 41 12
  3. inflection of dwalen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: dwalen
    Sense id: en-dwaal-nl-verb-1KfV973Z Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 41 41 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: dwaals [plural]
Etymology: From Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”). Doublet of dwale. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|dwaal|t=a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state}} Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”), {{doublet|en|dwale}} Doublet of dwale Head templates: {{en-noun}} dwaal (plural dwaals)
  1. (South Africa, informal) A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state Tags: South-Africa, informal Related terms: dwale
    Sense id: en-dwaal-en-noun-bPrWEZzn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, South African English, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 3 5 25 26 4 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 5 30 31 3 26

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "dwaal",
        "t": "a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dwale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”). Doublet of dwale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwaals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwaals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 5 25 26 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sitting here in a dwaal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-en-noun-bPrWEZzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "dreamy",
          "dreamy"
        ],
        [
          "dazed",
          "dazed"
        ],
        [
          "absent-minded",
          "absent-minded"
        ],
        [
          "befuddled",
          "befuddled"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, informal) A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dwale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwalōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwaal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwalende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedwaal",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwalende"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (present dwaal, present participle dwalende, past participle gedwaal)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stray, to wander"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-af-verb-4H~y~cLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stray, to wander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwalōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dwale",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwale"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwaal, an absent-minded state"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-af-noun-FZaac8VB",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwaal",
          "dwaal#English"
        ],
        [
          "absent-minded",
          "absent-minded"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the noun dweil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwalen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwaaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal m (plural dwalen, diminutive dwaaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "nl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oblong piece of linen spread across an altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-nl-noun-QTLY~mEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) oblong piece of linen spread across an altar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "altaardwaal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the verb dwalen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 41 41 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-I42WN6~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 41 41 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-A4JUeZfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 41 41 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-1KfV973Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwalōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwaal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwalende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedwaal",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwalende"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (present dwaal, present participle dwalende, past participle gedwaal)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stray, to wander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stray, to wander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwalen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwalōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dwale",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwale"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwaal, an absent-minded state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwaal",
          "dwaal#English"
        ],
        [
          "absent-minded",
          "absent-minded"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the noun dweil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwalen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwaaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal m (plural dwalen, diminutive dwaaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oblong piece of linen spread across an altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) oblong piece of linen spread across an altar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "altaardwaal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the verb dwalen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dwaal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dwalen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dwalen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwalen",
          "dwalen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "dwaal",
        "t": "a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dwale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”). Doublet of dwale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwaals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwaals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dwale"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
        "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sitting here in a dwaal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dreamy",
          "dreamy"
        ],
        [
          "dazed",
          "dazed"
        ],
        [
          "absent-minded",
          "absent-minded"
        ],
        [
          "befuddled",
          "befuddled"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, informal) A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwaal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dwaal meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.