See dwaal on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "dwaal", "t": "a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dwale" }, "expansion": "Doublet of dwale", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”). Doublet of dwale.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwaals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwaals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 3 5 25 26 4 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sitting here in a dwaal" } ], "glosses": [ "A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" ], "id": "en-dwaal-en-noun-bPrWEZzn", "links": [ [ "dreamy", "dreamy" ], [ "dazed", "dazed" ], [ "absent-minded", "absent-minded" ], [ "befuddled", "befuddled" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, informal) A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" ], "related": [ { "word": "dwale" } ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "informal" ] } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*dwalon" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwalōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwaal", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dwalende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gedwaal", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dwalende" }, "expansion": "dwaal (present dwaal, present participle dwalende, past participle gedwaal)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stray, to wander" ], "id": "en-dwaal-af-verb-4H~y~cLa", "links": [ [ "stray", "stray" ], [ "wander", "wander" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stray, to wander" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*dwalon" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwalōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "dwale", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "dwale" }, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dwaal, an absent-minded state" ], "id": "en-dwaal-af-noun-FZaac8VB", "links": [ [ "dwaal", "dwaal#English" ], [ "absent-minded", "absent-minded" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the noun dweil.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwalen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dwaaltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "dwaal m (plural dwalen, diminutive dwaaltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "nl:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oblong piece of linen spread across an altar" ], "id": "en-dwaal-nl-noun-QTLY~mEe", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "linen", "linen" ], [ "altar", "altar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) oblong piece of linen spread across an altar" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "altaardwaal" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the verb dwalen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dwaal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 41 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-I42WN6~O", "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 5 30 31 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 41 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-A4JUeZfg", "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 41 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-dwaal-nl-verb-1KfV973Z", "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "word": "dwaal" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "dwalen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwalen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*dwalon" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwalon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwalōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwalōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwalen, from Middle Dutch dwalen, from Old Dutch *dwalon, from Proto-Germanic *dwalōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwaal", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dwalende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gedwaal", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dwalende" }, "expansion": "dwaal (present dwaal, present participle dwalende, past participle gedwaal)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stray, to wander" ], "links": [ [ "stray", "stray" ], [ "wander", "wander" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stray, to wander" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans 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"", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "dwale", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "dwale" }, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwale)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dwaal, an absent-minded state" ], "links": [ [ "dwaal", "dwaal#English" ], [ "absent-minded", "absent-minded" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdvɑːl/" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl", "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the noun dweil.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwalen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dwaaltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "dwaal m (plural dwalen, diminutive dwaaltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "oblong piece of linen spread across an altar" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "linen", "linen" ], [ "altar", "altar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) oblong piece of linen spread across an altar" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "altaardwaal" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl", "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the verb dwalen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dwaal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "dwalen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dwalen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "dwalen", "dwalen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-dwaal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg/Nl-dwaal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-dwaal.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "word": "dwaal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "dwaal", "t": "a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dwale" }, "expansion": "Doublet of dwale", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans dwaal (“a dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state”). Doublet of dwale.", "forms": [ { "form": "dwaals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dwaal (plural dwaals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dwale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English informal terms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans", "English terms derived from Afrikaans", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South African English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "sitting here in a dwaal" } ], "glosses": [ "A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" ], "links": [ [ "dreamy", "dreamy" ], [ "dazed", "dazed" ], [ "absent-minded", "absent-minded" ], [ "befuddled", "befuddled" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, informal) A dreamy, dazed, absent-minded, or befuddled state" ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "informal" ] } ], "word": "dwaal" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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