See ductus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ductus meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ductus arteriosus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ductus choledochus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ductus deferens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ductus",
"4": "",
"5": "leading, conducting",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duct",
"3": "douit"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of duct and douit",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun). Doublet of duct and douit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ductus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus",
"2": "ductuses"
},
"expansion": "ductus (plural ductus or ductuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "en:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the number of strokes that make up a written letter, and the direction, sequence and speed in which they are written (Compare graph; see also aspect.)"
],
"id": "en-ductus-en-noun-bNu~V7Pf",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"graph",
"graph"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing)",
"the number of strokes that make up a written letter, and the direction, sequence and speed in which they are written (Compare graph; see also aspect.)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "en:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a subtle reduction of weight towards the middle of the stroke of the letter"
],
"id": "en-ductus-en-noun-fY7LHw0a",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing)",
"a subtle reduction of weight towards the middle of the stroke of the letter"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a duct, tube or canal in the body"
],
"id": "en-ductus-en-noun-RunG8z~E",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a duct, tube or canal in the body"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌk.təs/"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ductārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ductō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "duq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: duq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: duq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dut"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "duit",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "duit",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dut, duit (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duct",
"3": "ductus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: duct, ductus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: duct, ductus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "dukto",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: dukto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Esperanto: dukto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dotto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dotto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dotto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "duit"
},
"expansion": "Old French: duit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: duit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ducto",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ducto, duto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ducto, duto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "duct",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: duct",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: duct"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ducto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ducto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ducto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dwythell",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: dwythell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: dwythell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "to lead, conduct, draw"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ductūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ductus m (genitive ductūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 1 32 14 8 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 23 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 37 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "under one’s command and authority",
"text": "Alicuius ductu imperioque",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "under his leadership they had so often overwhelmed the enemy",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.62",
"text": "Cuius ductu saepe numero hostes superassent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leadership, leading, conducting"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-noun-ysRX4Mal",
"links": [
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
],
[
"leading",
"leading"
],
[
"conducting",
"conducting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(in general) leadership, leading, conducting"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 23 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generalship, military lead, conduct, command"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-noun-o0WI6PM6",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"generalship",
"generalship"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(military) generalship, military lead, conduct, command"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imperium"
},
{
"word": "diciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 32 14 8 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 23 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 37 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conveyance of water; a channel"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-noun-JKaml2rR",
"links": [
[
"conveyance",
"conveyance"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(Medieval Latin) conveyance of water; a channel"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Acting",
"orig": "la:Acting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 32 14 8 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 23 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 37 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of discourse)",
"connection or structure of a play"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-noun-3tyrh4FW",
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) (of discourse)",
"(acting) connection or structure of a play"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 16 23 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of discourse)",
"a period"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-noun-UhD9bWgl",
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) (of discourse)",
"a period"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ukt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "duptu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: duptu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: duptu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dut"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "deuit"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: deuit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: deuit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-duit"
},
"expansion": "French: -duit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -duit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "doito",
"3": "adoito"
},
"expansion": "Galician: doito, adoito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: doito, adoito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-dotto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -dotto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -dotto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ducido",
"3": "ducho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ducido, ducho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ducido, ducho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"expansion": "dūcō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of dūcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ducta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus"
},
"expansion": "ductus (feminine ducta, neuter ductum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"led, guided"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-verb-WncAhElW",
"links": [
[
"led",
"led"
],
[
"guided",
"guided"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taken"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-verb-mTQdVswo",
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"considered, thought"
],
"id": "en-ductus-la-verb-ttNHEGmy",
"links": [
[
"considered",
"considered"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ukt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ductus arteriosus"
},
{
"word": "ductus choledochus"
},
{
"word": "ductus deferens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ductus",
"4": "",
"5": "leading, conducting",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duct",
"3": "douit"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of duct and douit",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun). Doublet of duct and douit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ductus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus",
"2": "ductuses"
},
"expansion": "ductus (plural ductus or ductuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Writing"
],
"glosses": [
"the number of strokes that make up a written letter, and the direction, sequence and speed in which they are written (Compare graph; see also aspect.)"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"graph",
"graph"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing)",
"the number of strokes that make up a written letter, and the direction, sequence and speed in which they are written (Compare graph; see also aspect.)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Writing"
],
"glosses": [
"a subtle reduction of weight towards the middle of the stroke of the letter"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing)",
"a subtle reduction of weight towards the middle of the stroke of the letter"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a duct, tube or canal in the body"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a duct, tube or canal in the body"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌk.təs/"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ductārius"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ductō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "duq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: duq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: duq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dut"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "duit",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "duit",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dut, duit (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duct",
"3": "ductus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: duct, ductus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: duct, ductus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "dukto",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: dukto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Esperanto: dukto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dotto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dotto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dotto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "duit"
},
"expansion": "Old French: duit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: duit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ducto",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ducto, duto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ducto, duto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "duct",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: duct",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: duct"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ducto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ducto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ducto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dwythell",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: dwythell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: dwythell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "to lead, conduct, draw"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ductūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductuī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ductus m (genitive ductūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "under one’s command and authority",
"text": "Alicuius ductu imperioque",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "under his leadership they had so often overwhelmed the enemy",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.62",
"text": "Cuius ductu saepe numero hostes superassent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leadership, leading, conducting"
],
"links": [
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
],
[
"leading",
"leading"
],
[
"conducting",
"conducting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(in general) leadership, leading, conducting"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"generalship, military lead, conduct, command"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"generalship",
"generalship"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(military) generalship, military lead, conduct, command"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imperium"
},
{
"word": "diciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"conveyance of water; a channel"
],
"links": [
[
"conveyance",
"conveyance"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally)",
"(Medieval Latin) conveyance of water; a channel"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-4",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Acting"
],
"glosses": [
"(of discourse)",
"connection or structure of a play"
],
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) (of discourse)",
"(acting) connection or structure of a play"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(of discourse)",
"a period"
],
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) (of discourse)",
"a period"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ukt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "duptu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: duptu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: duptu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dut"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "deuit"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: deuit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: deuit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-duit"
},
"expansion": "French: -duit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -duit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "doito",
"3": "adoito"
},
"expansion": "Galician: doito, adoito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: doito, adoito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-dotto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -dotto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -dotto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ducido",
"3": "ducho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ducido, ducho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ducido, ducho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"expansion": "dūcō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of dūcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ducta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ductīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ductae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus"
},
"expansion": "ductus (feminine ducta, neuter ductum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ductus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"led, guided"
],
"links": [
[
"led",
"led"
],
[
"guided",
"guided"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taken"
],
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"considered, thought"
],
"links": [
[
"considered",
"considered"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduk.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ukt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ductus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ductus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ductus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "ductus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.