"dronning" meaning in All languages combined

See dronning on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /drɔnenɡ/, [ˈd̥ʁʌneŋ]
Etymology: From Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”), cognate with Swedish drottning. Derived from dróttinn (“lord, leader”) (Danish drot). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|dróttning||mistress, queen}} Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”), {{cog|sv|drottning}} Swedish drottning, {{cog|da|drot}} Danish drot Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|dronningen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|dronninger||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger), {{da-noun|en|er}} dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=dronningernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=dronningers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=dronningens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=dronnings|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=dronningerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=dronninger|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=dronningen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=dronning}} Forms: dronningen [definite, singular], dronninger [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dronning [indefinite, nominative, singular], dronningen [definite, nominative, singular], dronninger [indefinite, nominative, plural], dronningerne [definite, nominative, plural], dronnings [genitive, indefinite, singular], dronningens [definite, genitive, singular], dronningers [genitive, indefinite, plural], dronningernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. queen (a female monarch) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-dronning-da-noun-8-3se3~o Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  2. queen (the wife or widow of a king) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-dronning-da-noun-gDXLB0eG Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  3. (figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area) Tags: common-gender, figuratively
    Sense id: en-dronning-da-noun-Ac9SXm~d Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Card games, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Card games: 2 9 35 33 21 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 2 3 38 36 20 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  4. (zoology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-dronning-da-noun-4uObxqBB Categories (other): Zoology, Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Card games, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 35 44 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Card games: 2 9 35 33 21 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 2 3 38 36 20 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  5. (chess) queen Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-dronning-da-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Chess, Pages with 3 entries, Card games, Chess, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Card games: 2 9 35 33 21 Disambiguation of Chess: 0 0 0 0 99 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 2 3 38 36 20 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bidronning, dronningekrone, dronningerige, dronningeslot, enkedronning, skønhedsdronning
Related terms: konge (english: king), prins (english: son of a king and/or a queen), prinsgemal (english: husband of a ruling queen), prinsesse (english: daughter of a king and/or a queen), konge, tårn, løber, springer, hest, bonde, es, toer, treer, firer, femmer, sekser, syver, otter, nier, tier, knægt, dame, joker

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: dronninga [definite, singular], dronningen [definite, singular], dronninger [indefinite, plural], dronningene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse dróttning. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|dróttning}} Old Norse dróttning Head templates: {{nb-noun-c}} dronning f or m (definite singular dronninga or dronningen, indefinite plural dronninger, definite plural dronningene)
  1. queen (a female monarch) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nb-noun-8-3se3~o Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  2. queen (the wife or widow of a king) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nb-noun-gDXLB0eG Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  3. (figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area) Tags: feminine, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nb-noun-Ac9SXm~d Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 3 3 43 41 10 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29
  4. (zoology, entomology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nb-noun-4uObxqBB Categories (other): Entomology, Zoology, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state, Insects, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 3 3 43 41 10 Disambiguation of Insects: 2 2 33 55 7 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29 Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences, zoology
  5. (chess) queen Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nb-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Chess, Pages with 3 entries, Chess, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6 Disambiguation of Chess: 0 0 0 0 99 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 33 13 12 13 29 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bidronning, Dronning Maud Land, skjønnhetsdronning Related terms: konge

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²dronːɪŋ(ɡ)/, [²drɞ̞n.nɪŋɡ], [²dɾɞ̞n.nɪŋ] Forms: dronninga [definite, singular], dronningar [indefinite, plural], dronningane [definite, plural], drottning [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Norse dróttning. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|dróttning}} Old Norse dróttning Head templates: {{nn-noun-f3}} dronning f (definite singular dronninga, indefinite plural dronningar, definite plural dronningane)
  1. queen (a female monarch) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nn-noun-8-3se3~o Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 53 26 21
  2. queen (chess piece) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nn-noun-7DWUgKtq Categories (other): Chess Disambiguation of Chess: 0 100 0
  3. queen (reproductive female of certain insects) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dronning-nn-noun-DcMloemB Categories (other): Heads of state, Insects Disambiguation of Heads of state: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Insects: 5 8 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bidronning, biedronning, Dronning Maud Land Related terms: konge, kong

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dronningekrone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dronningerige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dronningeslot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enkedronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skønhedsdronning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mistress, queen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "drottning"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish drottning",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "drot"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish drot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”), cognate with Swedish drottning. Derived from dróttinn (“lord, leader”) (Danish drot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronning",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronnings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "dronninger",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "dronningen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "dronningernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "dronningers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "dronningens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "dronnings",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "dronningerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "dronninger",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "dronningen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "dronning"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "king",
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "son of a king and/or a queen",
      "word": "prins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "husband of a ruling queen",
      "word": "prinsgemal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "daughter of a king and/or a queen",
      "word": "prinsesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tårn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "løber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bonde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "firer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "femmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sekser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "syver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knægt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "da:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-da-noun-8-3se3~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "da:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the wife or widow of a king)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-da-noun-gDXLB0eG",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "da:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 38 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "da:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "da:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-da-noun-Ac9SXm~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "da:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 35 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "da:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 38 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "da:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "da:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-da-noun-4uObxqBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "da:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "da:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "da:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 38 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "da:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "da:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-da-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔnenɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ʁʌneŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dronning Maud Land"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skjønnhetsdronning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronninga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dronning f or m (definite singular dronninga or dronningen, indefinite plural dronninger, definite plural dronningene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "konge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nb:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nb-noun-8-3se3~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nb:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the wife or widow of a king)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nb-noun-gDXLB0eG",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 43 41 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "nb:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nb:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nb-noun-Ac9SXm~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "nb:Entomology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "nb:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 19 17 8 1 1 19 17 8 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 43 41 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "nb:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 33 55 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "nb:Insects",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nb:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nb-noun-4uObxqBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, entomology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "nb:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 15 10 1 2 17 15 10 1 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "nb:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 12 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nb:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nb-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "biedronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dronning Maud Land"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronninga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drottning",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dronning f (definite singular dronninga, indefinite plural dronningar, definite plural dronningane)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kong"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "nn:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nn-noun-8-3se3~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "nn:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (chess piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nn-noun-7DWUgKtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "nn:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "nn:Insects",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (reproductive female of certain insects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dronning-nn-noun-DcMloemB",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²dronːɪŋ(ɡ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²drɞ̞n.nɪŋɡ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²dɾɞ̞n.nɪŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "da:Card games",
    "da:Chess",
    "da:Heads of state",
    "da:Monarchy",
    "nn:Chess",
    "nn:Heads of state",
    "nn:Insects",
    "nn:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "dronningekrone"
    },
    {
      "word": "dronningerige"
    },
    {
      "word": "dronningeslot"
    },
    {
      "word": "enkedronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "skønhedsdronning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mistress, queen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "drottning"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish drottning",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "drot"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish drot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning (“mistress, queen”), cognate with Swedish drottning. Derived from dróttinn (“lord, leader”) (Danish drot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronning",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronnings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "dronninger",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "dronningen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "dronning c (singular definite dronningen, plural indefinite dronninger)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "dronningernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "dronningers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "dronningens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "dronnings",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "dronningerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "dronninger",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "dronningen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "dronning"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "king",
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "english": "son of a king and/or a queen",
      "word": "prins"
    },
    {
      "english": "husband of a ruling queen",
      "word": "prinsgemal"
    },
    {
      "english": "daughter of a king and/or a queen",
      "word": "prinsesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "word": "tårn"
    },
    {
      "word": "løber"
    },
    {
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hest"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonde"
    },
    {
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "word": "toer"
    },
    {
      "word": "treer"
    },
    {
      "word": "firer"
    },
    {
      "word": "femmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekser"
    },
    {
      "word": "syver"
    },
    {
      "word": "otter"
    },
    {
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "word": "tier"
    },
    {
      "word": "knægt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the wife or widow of a king)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔnenɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ʁʌneŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Chess",
    "nb:Heads of state",
    "nb:Insects",
    "nb:Monarchy",
    "nn:Chess",
    "nn:Heads of state",
    "nn:Insects",
    "nn:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dronning Maud Land"
    },
    {
      "word": "skjønnhetsdronning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronninga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronninger",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dronning f or m (definite singular dronninga or dronningen, indefinite plural dronninger, definite plural dronningene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "konge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the wife or widow of a king)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) queen (a person who is leading in a certain area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Entomology",
        "nb:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, entomology) queen (the reproductive female in social insect species)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nn:Chess",
    "nn:Heads of state",
    "nn:Insects",
    "nn:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bidronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dronning Maud Land"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dróttning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttning",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dróttning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dronninga",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dronningane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drottning",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dronning f (definite singular dronninga, indefinite plural dronningar, definite plural dronningane)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "word": "kong"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (a female monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (chess piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "queen (reproductive female of certain insects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²dronːɪŋ(ɡ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²drɞ̞n.nɪŋɡ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²dɾɞ̞n.nɪŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dronning"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dronning meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.