See drawen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drawen meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "drawen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 3 2 5 2 2 5 1 1 1 6 6 6 3 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 3 2 5 2 2 4 2 1 1 5 6 5 3 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drawe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of drawe"
],
"id": "en-drawen-en-verb-8jjY2742",
"links": [
[
"drawe",
"drawe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "drawen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drawen alengthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "draw"
},
"expansion": "English: draw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: draw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "draw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: draw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: draw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Yola: dra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: dra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dragan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dragan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dragan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dragan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahere"
},
"expansion": "Latin trahere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan. Many senses are calqued from Latin trahere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "draweth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawinge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drawest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drawynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydrawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydrawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drawen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "draweth",
"2": "drawinge",
"3": "drogh",
"4": "drawen",
"past2": "drew"
},
"expansion": "drawen (third-person singular simple present draweth, present participle drawinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative drogh or drew, past participle drawen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "draw",
"2": "drogh",
"2a": "drew",
"3": "drow",
"3a": "drew",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To unsheathe or pull out a weapon or arrow."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Hlf1-A-k",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"unsheathe",
"unsheathe"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 24 2 14 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "enm:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 2 1 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 2 1 7 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 6 3 2 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "enm:Travel",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To rip or pull out; to forcibly remove by pulling or tugging."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-tiXBxWQH",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To draw breath; to breathe or respire."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-O27M229q",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To doff; to remove an article of clothing."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-jGXSHl3r",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"doff",
"doff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To disembowel or gut."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-h-wI47Uz",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"disembowel",
"disembowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"(cooking) To disembowel or gut."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To extract blood from (someone)"
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-q4lUX2vV",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"(medicine) To extract blood from (someone)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 2 1 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 2 1 7 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 6 3 2 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To extract; to draw out (moisture or liquid)"
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-fbclo6dT",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To lead or bring (something); to take with oneself."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-93cpj1xR",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To put, take, or position somewhere."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-au6IEPow",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To support or influence; to exert power over"
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Tb7LDlwy",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To effect a condition or state; to make (into)."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-VG-OyoBO",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To acquire; to gain or receive."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-MJNLAz2k",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To drag behind as punishment."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-yF2kMDoV",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 10 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 4 3 2 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "enm:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 9 10 2 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 6 7 6 4 2 2 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "enm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 2 1 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 2 1 7 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 6 3 2 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To lead through a sieve."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Ls2bDQ4S",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"(cooking) To lead through a sieve."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "enm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 9 10 2 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 6 7 6 4 2 2 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "enm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To make a move; to move a piece."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb--cv3hcZz",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"(chess) To make a move; to move a piece."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "enm:Travel",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To travel or journey: to go physically towards."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-S8FJudB1",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To follow, imitate; to be influenced by."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-TGqoitjn",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
],
[
"influenced",
"influenced"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To become or go toward, to turn into."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-C3PuA7zN",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To support or influence; to exert power over."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-gIP6Ok~B",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To turn to for aid or assistance."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-7z2Hx7Nq",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 0 27 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To prolong; to extend in time."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-1mVqX~PN",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To spread as to cover or blanket."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-WI9Y2bMb",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"(rare) To spread as to cover or blanket."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To defer or procrastinate; to put off."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-YSxeO0g1",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To author; to make a literary work."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-MG1ovP2J",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To mix or blend into a paste."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Kmp36ACo",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"(cooking) To mix or blend into a paste."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 2 1 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 2 1 7 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 6 3 2 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To draw or sketch; to make a drawing"
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Q3bE7QA3",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw straws or lots."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-B6nS7hJe",
"links": [
[
"straws",
"straws"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull apart; to tear to bits (especially with down)"
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-T32uI4wi",
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"down",
"down#Middle English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "enm:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add; to perform addition."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-7o6LMdmY",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To add; to perform addition."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "enm:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "enm:Travel",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come to; to add up to."
],
"id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-FUosalHT",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To come to; to add up to."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrau̯ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "draghen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "draȝen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drauhen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "draȝhenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "draue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "draȝe"
}
],
"word": "drawen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Archery",
"enm:Chess",
"enm:Clothing",
"enm:Liquids",
"enm:Time",
"enm:Travel"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "drawen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English past participles",
"English verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drawe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of drawe"
],
"links": [
[
"drawe",
"drawe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "drawen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Archery",
"enm:Chess",
"enm:Clothing",
"enm:Liquids",
"enm:Time",
"enm:Travel"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drawen alengthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "draw"
},
"expansion": "English: draw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: draw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "draw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: draw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: draw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Yola: dra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: dra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dragan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dragan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dragan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dragan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahere"
},
"expansion": "Latin trahere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan. Many senses are calqued from Latin trahere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "draweth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawinge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drawest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drogh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drawynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydrawen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydrawe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drawen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "draweth",
"2": "drawinge",
"3": "drogh",
"4": "drawen",
"past2": "drew"
},
"expansion": "drawen (third-person singular simple present draweth, present participle drawinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative drogh or drew, past participle drawen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "draw",
"2": "drogh",
"2a": "drew",
"3": "drow",
"3a": "drew",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To unsheathe or pull out a weapon or arrow."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"unsheathe",
"unsheathe"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To rip or pull out; to forcibly remove by pulling or tugging."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To draw breath; to breathe or respire."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To doff; to remove an article of clothing."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"doff",
"doff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To disembowel or gut."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"disembowel",
"disembowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"(cooking) To disembowel or gut."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"To extract blood from (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To pull, move or draw away:",
"(medicine) To extract blood from (someone)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To extract; to draw out (moisture or liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To lead or bring (something); to take with oneself."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To put, take, or position somewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To support or influence; to exert power over"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To effect a condition or state; to make (into)."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To acquire; to gain or receive."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To drag behind as punishment."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To lead through a sieve."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"(cooking) To lead through a sieve."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"To make a move; to move a piece."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:",
"(chess) To make a move; to move a piece."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To travel or journey: to go physically towards."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To follow, imitate; to be influenced by."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
],
[
"influenced",
"influenced"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To become or go toward, to turn into."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To support or influence; to exert power over."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go to; to become closer or nearer to:",
"To turn to for aid or assistance."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To prolong; to extend in time."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To spread as to cover or blanket."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"(rare) To spread as to cover or blanket."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw out; to spread out or extend:",
"To defer or procrastinate; to put off."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To author; to make a literary work."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To mix or blend into a paste."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"(cooking) To mix or blend into a paste."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make or create; to cause to come about:",
"To draw or sketch; to make a drawing"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To draw straws or lots."
],
"links": [
[
"straws",
"straws"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pull apart; to tear to bits (especially with down)"
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"down",
"down#Middle English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"To add; to perform addition."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To add; to perform addition."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"To come to; to add up to."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To come to; to add up to."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrau̯ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drauen"
},
{
"word": "dragen"
},
{
"word": "draghen"
},
{
"word": "draȝen"
},
{
"word": "drauhen"
},
{
"word": "draȝhenn"
},
{
"word": "drawe"
},
{
"word": "draue"
},
{
"word": "draȝe"
}
],
"word": "drawen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.