See drawen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drawen alengthe" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "draw" }, "expansion": "English: draw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: draw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "draw" }, "expansion": "Scots: draw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: draw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "dra" }, "expansion": "Yola: dra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: dra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "gem-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "dragan" }, "expansion": "Old English dragan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*dragan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dragan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trahere" }, "expansion": "Latin trahere", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English dragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan. Many senses are calqued from Latin trahere.", "forms": [ { "form": "draweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawinge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drew", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drawest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "draweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "draweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drawynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ydrawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ydrawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "drawen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "draweth", "2": "drawinge", "3": "drogh", "4": "drawen", "past2": "drew" }, "expansion": "drawen (third-person singular simple present draweth, present participle drawinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative drogh or drew, past participle drawen)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "draw", "2": "drogh", "2a": "drew", "3": "drow", "3a": "drew", "class": "6" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To unsheathe or pull out a weapon or arrow." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Hlf1-A-k", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "unsheathe", "unsheathe" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To rip or pull out; to forcibly remove by pulling or tugging." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-tiXBxWQH", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "rip", "rip" ], [ "remove", "remove" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To draw breath; to breathe or respire." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-O27M229q", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "breath", "breath" ], [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "respire", "respire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 0 0 3 12 0 1 3 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "enm:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To doff; to remove an article of clothing." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-jGXSHl3r", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "doff", "doff" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To disembowel or gut." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-h-wI47Uz", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "disembowel", "disembowel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "(cooking) To disembowel or gut." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "enm:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To extract blood from (someone)" ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-q4lUX2vV", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "(medicine) To extract blood from (someone)" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To extract; to draw out (moisture or liquid)" ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-fbclo6dT", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To lead or bring (something); to take with oneself." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-93cpj1xR", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "bring", "bring" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To put, take, or position somewhere." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-au6IEPow", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "position", "position" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To support or influence; to exert power over" ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Tb7LDlwy", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To effect a condition or state; to make (into)." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-VG-OyoBO", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To acquire; to gain or receive." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-MJNLAz2k", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To drag behind as punishment." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-yF2kMDoV", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "behind", "behind" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 10 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 6 6 6 4 3 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 5 2 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 12 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 5 5 3 2 2 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Archery", "orig": "enm:Archery", "parents": [ "Sports", "Weapons", "Human activity", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Technology", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 12 10 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7 4 2 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 2 2 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 1 2 9 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 5 6 3 2 4 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To lead through a sieve." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Ls2bDQ4S", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "sieve", "sieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "(cooking) To lead through a sieve." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 12 10 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7 4 2 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To make a move; to move a piece." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb--cv3hcZz", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "(chess) To make a move; to move a piece." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 6 5 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 3 4 2 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To travel or journey: to go physically towards." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-S8FJudB1", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To follow, imitate; to be influenced by." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-TGqoitjn", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "imitate", "imitate" ], [ "influenced", "influenced" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To become or go toward, to turn into." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-C3PuA7zN", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "into", "into" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To support or influence; to exert power over." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-gIP6Ok~B", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To turn to for aid or assistance." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-7z2Hx7Nq", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "aid", "aid" ], [ "assistance", "assistance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 0 28 3 3 3 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Time", "orig": "enm:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To prolong; to extend in time." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-1mVqX~PN", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To spread as to cover or blanket." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-WI9Y2bMb", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "blanket", "blanket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "(rare) To spread as to cover or blanket." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To defer or procrastinate; to put off." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-YSxeO0g1", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "procrastinate", "procrastinate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To author; to make a literary work." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-MG1ovP2J", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "author", "author" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To mix or blend into a paste." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Kmp36ACo", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "(cooking) To mix or blend into a paste." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To draw or sketch; to make a drawing" ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-Q3bE7QA3", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "sketch", "sketch" ], [ "drawing", "drawing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw straws or lots." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-B6nS7hJe", "links": [ [ "straws", "straws" ], [ "lots", "lots" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull apart; to tear to bits (especially with down)" ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-T32uI4wi", "links": [ [ "apart", "apart" ], [ "down", "down#Middle_English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "enm:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To add; to perform addition." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-7o6LMdmY", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "add", "add" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To add; to perform addition." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "enm:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 10 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 6 6 6 4 3 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 9 9 9 4 2 1 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 5 2 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 12 10 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7 4 2 2 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Chess", "orig": "enm:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 6 5 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 3 4 2 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To come to; to add up to." ], "id": "en-drawen-enm-verb-FUosalHT", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To come to; to add up to." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdrau̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drauen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draghen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draȝen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drauhen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draȝhenn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drawe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "draȝe" } ], "word": "drawen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English class 6 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Archery", "enm:Chess", "enm:Clothing", "enm:Liquids", "enm:Time", "enm:Travel" ], "derived": [ { "word": "drawen alengthe" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "draw" }, "expansion": "English: draw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: draw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "draw" }, "expansion": "Scots: draw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: draw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "dra" }, "expansion": "Yola: dra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: dra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "gem-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "dragan" }, "expansion": "Old English dragan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*dragan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dragan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trahere" }, "expansion": "Latin trahere", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English dragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan. Many senses are calqued from Latin trahere.", "forms": [ { "form": "draweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawinge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drew", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drawest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "draweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drogh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "draweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drawynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "drawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "drawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ydrawen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ydrawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "drawen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "draweth", "2": "drawinge", "3": "drogh", "4": "drawen", "past2": "drew" }, "expansion": "drawen (third-person singular simple present draweth, present participle drawinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative drogh or drew, past participle drawen)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "draw", "2": "drogh", "2a": "drew", "3": "drow", "3a": "drew", "class": "6" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To unsheathe or pull out a weapon or arrow." ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "unsheathe", "unsheathe" ], [ "out", "out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To rip or pull out; to forcibly remove by pulling or tugging." ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "rip", "rip" ], [ "remove", "remove" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To draw breath; to breathe or respire." ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "breath", "breath" ], [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "respire", "respire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To doff; to remove an article of clothing." ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "doff", "doff" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To disembowel or gut." ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "disembowel", "disembowel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "(cooking) To disembowel or gut." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "To extract blood from (someone)" ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To pull, move or draw away:", "(medicine) To extract blood from (someone)" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To extract; to draw out (moisture or liquid)" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "extract", "extract" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To lead or bring (something); to take with oneself." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "bring", "bring" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To put, take, or position somewhere." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "position", "position" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To support or influence; to exert power over" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To effect a condition or state; to make (into)." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To acquire; to gain or receive." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To drag behind as punishment." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "behind", "behind" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To lead through a sieve." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "sieve", "sieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "(cooking) To lead through a sieve." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "To make a move; to move a piece." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw, push, or impel towards (oneself); to attract:", "(chess) To make a move; to move a piece." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To travel or journey: to go physically towards." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To follow, imitate; to be influenced by." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "follow", "follow" ], [ "imitate", "imitate" ], [ "influenced", "influenced" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To become or go toward, to turn into." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "into", "into" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To support or influence; to exert power over." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To go to; to become closer or nearer to:", "To turn to for aid or assistance." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "aid", "aid" ], [ "assistance", "assistance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To prolong; to extend in time." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To spread as to cover or blanket." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "blanket", "blanket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "(rare) To spread as to cover or blanket." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw out; to spread out or extend:", "To defer or procrastinate; to put off." ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "procrastinate", "procrastinate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To author; to make a literary work." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "author", "author" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To mix or blend into a paste." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "(cooking) To mix or blend into a paste." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make or create; to cause to come about:", "To draw or sketch; to make a drawing" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "sketch", "sketch" ], [ "drawing", "drawing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw straws or lots." ], "links": [ [ "straws", "straws" ], [ "lots", "lots" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To pull apart; to tear to bits (especially with down)" ], "links": [ [ "apart", "apart" ], [ "down", "down#Middle_English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "To add; to perform addition." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "add", "add" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To add; to perform addition." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "To come to; to add up to." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To come to; to add up to." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdrau̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "drauen" }, { "word": "dragen" }, { "word": "draghen" }, { "word": "draȝen" }, { "word": "drauhen" }, { "word": "draȝhenn" }, { "word": "drawe" }, { "word": "draue" }, { "word": "draȝe" } ], "word": "drawen" }
Download raw JSONL data for drawen meaning in Middle English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.