See drat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drat meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "od-rat",
"3": "",
"4": "God rot"
},
"expansion": "od-rat (“God rot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An aphetism of od-rat (“God rot”) as a minced oath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dratting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dratted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dratted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drat (third-person singular simple present drats, present participle dratting, simple past and past participle dratted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drat you and your evil schemes!"
},
{
"ref": "1882, The Japan Daily Mail, page 1129",
"text": "Whereat Mr. Fussy Fumer, gravely displeased, hastens home and writes an anonymous letter to Mrs. Gamp, who joins him in dratting the 'imperent upstart,' and denouncing the incompetence of the police.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 155",
"text": "\"Drat that saw-dust, although I shouldn't forget it is the mill that feeds me and mine, but I get so wild when I think of the big fellows I have landed here in days gone by.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Guy Murchie, The Seven Mysteries of Life: An Exploration in Science & Philosophy, page 14",
"text": "And should you be one of those conventional persons who thinks of parasites as abnormal or perhaps goes so far as to drat the varmints, you may be surprised to discover, as I did, that parasites live both inside and outside most organisms in all the kingdoms, which makes parasitism thoroughly normal[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To damn or curse."
],
"id": "en-drat-en-verb-HBPtQ-OG",
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To damn or curse."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proklinam",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "проклинам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "verdoemen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "vervloeken"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "needma, kiruma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "jurer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "dannare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "maledire"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "maldecir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "förbanna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "od-rat",
"3": "",
"4": "God rot"
},
"expansion": "od-rat (“God rot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An aphetism of od-rat (“God rot”) as a minced oath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drat!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "drat!"
},
"expansion": "drat!",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English minced oaths",
"parents": [
"Minced oaths",
"Euphemisms",
"Figures of speech",
"Rhetoric",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drat! I forgot to post these letters."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing anger, annoyance or frustration."
],
"id": "en-drat-en-intj-daclbQ9Q",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance#English"
],
[
"frustration",
"frustration#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crap!"
},
{
"word": "damn!"
},
{
"word": "fuck!"
},
{
"word": "goddammit!"
},
{
"word": "shit!"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po djavolite!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "по дяволите!"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mamka mu!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "мамка му!"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "死"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "bai⁶",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "弊"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "caam²",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "死得啦"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "stik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "verrek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "samperi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "saamari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "mince"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "menno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "dannazione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "majku mu!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "мајку му!"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "āhahā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "aeha"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "m'luque !"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blin",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "блин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čort",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaraza",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "зараза"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "gonadh air"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡jolín!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡caramba!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡caray!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "¡joder!"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "rackarns"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "attans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "skit"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "förbannat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "nedrans"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "a ya",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ཡ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a las",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ལས"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "drictus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin drictus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīrectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīrectus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin drictus, from Latin dīrectus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "drat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"id": "en-drat-dlm-adj-KkJIdahH",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "draad",
"lit": "thread, wire",
"t": "screw thread"
},
"expansion": "Dutch draad (“screw thread”, literally “thread, wire”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schroefdraad",
"t": "screw thread"
},
"expansion": "schroefdraad (“screw thread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drâet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drâet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thrād"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thrād",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch draad (“screw thread”, literally “thread, wire”) (formally schroefdraad (“screw thread”)), from Middle Dutch drâet, from Old Dutch *thrād, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dratku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dratmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dratnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "drat (first-person possessive dratku, second-person possessive dratmu, third-person possessive dratnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "id:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"screw thread: a helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points."
],
"id": "en-drat-id-noun-OjPI8uSq",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"screw thread",
"screw thread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) screw thread: a helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d(ə̆)rat̚]"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "drats",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o drat!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o drats!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "drats",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drat (nominative plural drats)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drat (nominative plural drats)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drataflökot"
},
{
"word": "dratakab"
},
{
"word": "dratakef"
},
{
"word": "dratasib"
},
{
"word": "dratatreil"
},
{
"word": "dratavivot"
},
{
"word": "dratazäp"
},
{
"word": "dratihitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratijitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratik"
},
{
"word": "dratitirid"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridam"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridian"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridön"
},
{
"word": "dugodadrat"
},
{
"word": "feradrat"
},
{
"word": "goldadrat"
},
{
"word": "goldadratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "largentadrat"
},
{
"word": "largentadratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "metaladrat"
},
{
"word": "stinadrat"
},
{
"word": "telefonadrat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wire (metal)"
],
"id": "en-drat-vo-noun-H49wlEYi",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾat]"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "drictus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin drictus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīrectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīrectus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin drictus, from Latin dīrectus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "drat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian adjectives",
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "od-rat",
"3": "",
"4": "God rot"
},
"expansion": "od-rat (“God rot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An aphetism of od-rat (“God rot”) as a minced oath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dratting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dratted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dratted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drat (third-person singular simple present drats, present participle dratting, simple past and past participle dratted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drat you and your evil schemes!"
},
{
"ref": "1882, The Japan Daily Mail, page 1129",
"text": "Whereat Mr. Fussy Fumer, gravely displeased, hastens home and writes an anonymous letter to Mrs. Gamp, who joins him in dratting the 'imperent upstart,' and denouncing the incompetence of the police.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 155",
"text": "\"Drat that saw-dust, although I shouldn't forget it is the mill that feeds me and mine, but I get so wild when I think of the big fellows I have landed here in days gone by.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Guy Murchie, The Seven Mysteries of Life: An Exploration in Science & Philosophy, page 14",
"text": "And should you be one of those conventional persons who thinks of parasites as abnormal or perhaps goes so far as to drat the varmints, you may be surprised to discover, as I did, that parasites live both inside and outside most organisms in all the kingdoms, which makes parasitism thoroughly normal[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To damn or curse."
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To damn or curse."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proklinam",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "проклинам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "verdoemen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "vervloeken"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "needma, kiruma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "jurer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "dannare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "maledire"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "maldecir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to damn or curse",
"word": "förbanna"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "od-rat",
"3": "",
"4": "God rot"
},
"expansion": "od-rat (“God rot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An aphetism of od-rat (“God rot”) as a minced oath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drat!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "drat!"
},
"expansion": "drat!",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drat! I forgot to post these letters."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing anger, annoyance or frustration."
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance#English"
],
[
"frustration",
"frustration#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crap!"
},
{
"word": "damn!"
},
{
"word": "fuck!"
},
{
"word": "goddammit!"
},
{
"word": "shit!"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po djavolite!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "по дяволите!"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mamka mu!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "мамка му!"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "死"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "bai⁶",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "弊"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "caam²",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "死得啦"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "stik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "verrek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "samperi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "saamari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "mince"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "menno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "dannazione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "majku mu!",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "мајку му!"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "āhahā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "aeha"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "m'luque !"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blin",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "блин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čort",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "чёрт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaraza",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "зараза"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "gonadh air"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡jolín!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡caramba!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "¡caray!"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "¡joder!"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "rackarns"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "attans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "skit"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "förbannat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "nedrans"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "a ya",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ཡ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a las",
"sense": "cry of anger or frustration",
"word": "ཨ་ལས"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "draad",
"lit": "thread, wire",
"t": "screw thread"
},
"expansion": "Dutch draad (“screw thread”, literally “thread, wire”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schroefdraad",
"t": "screw thread"
},
"expansion": "schroefdraad (“screw thread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drâet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drâet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thrād"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thrād",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch draad (“screw thread”, literally “thread, wire”) (formally schroefdraad (“screw thread”)), from Middle Dutch drâet, from Old Dutch *thrād, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dratku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dratmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dratnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "drat (first-person possessive dratku, second-person possessive dratmu, third-person possessive dratnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"id:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"screw thread: a helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"screw thread",
"screw thread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) screw thread: a helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d(ə̆)rat̚]"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drataflökot"
},
{
"word": "dratakab"
},
{
"word": "dratakef"
},
{
"word": "dratasib"
},
{
"word": "dratatreil"
},
{
"word": "dratavivot"
},
{
"word": "dratazäp"
},
{
"word": "dratihitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratijitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratik"
},
{
"word": "dratitirid"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridam"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridian"
},
{
"word": "dratitiridön"
},
{
"word": "dugodadrat"
},
{
"word": "feradrat"
},
{
"word": "goldadrat"
},
{
"word": "goldadratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "largentadrat"
},
{
"word": "largentadratitiridan"
},
{
"word": "metaladrat"
},
{
"word": "stinadrat"
},
{
"word": "telefonadrat"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "drats",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o drat!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o drats!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dratus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "drats",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drat (nominative plural drats)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drat (nominative plural drats)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"wire (metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾat]"
}
],
"word": "drat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.