See donder on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See daunder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dondering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (third-person singular simple present donders, present participle dondering, simple past and past participle dondered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stroll",
"word": "daunder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of daunder (“stroll”)."
],
"id": "en-donder-en-verb-RpDkbBX9",
"links": [
[
"daunder",
"daunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See daunder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (plural donders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stroll",
"word": "daunder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of daunder (“stroll”)."
],
"id": "en-donder-en-noun-RpDkbBX9",
"links": [
[
"daunder",
"daunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans donder",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans donder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dondering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (third-person singular simple present donders, present participle dondering, simple past and past participle dondered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South African English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 5 1 2 23 23 1 2 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 2 28 28 1 2 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Sheila Roberts, Outside Life's Feast: Short Stories, Johannesburg: Ad. Donker, →ISBN, page 28:",
"text": "Just try and I'll donder you says Jan and resets his hook. I take out my pocket knife and start to smooth it. What do you want with that stick says Jan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat up, to thrash."
],
"id": "en-donder-en-verb-0yawMAuZ",
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, South Africa, slang) To beat up, to thrash."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "donder and blitzen"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "donderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch donderen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch donderen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedonder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (present donder, present participle donderende, past participle gedonder)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 5 1 2 23 23 1 2 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 2 28 28 1 2 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "opdonder"
},
{
"word": "bedonder"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The guy lost his balance and tumbled backwards off his chair.",
"text": "Die ou verloor sy balaans en donder agteroor van sy stoel af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plummet, tumble"
],
"id": "en-donder-af-verb-01ROIOzb",
"links": [
[
"plummet",
"plummet"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plummet, tumble"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔːnər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-donder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderbeitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderblad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderbui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dondergod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderkloot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderpreek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donders"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderspeech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderstraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donderwolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "op zijn donder krijgen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "donner",
"3": "dondu"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: donner, dondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: donner, dondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "dondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dondu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dondu (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "dònder",
"3": "donder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dònder, donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: dònder, donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dondru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dondru\nAukan: dondoo, donduu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dondru\nAukan: dondoo, donduu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "frk",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro",
"inh": "4"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "donre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch donre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Donner"
},
"expansion": "German Donner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonger"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tonger",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "English thunder",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donre. Compare German Donner, West Frisian tonger, English thunder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "donder m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thunder (sound produced by a thunderstorm)"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-noun-Ma11hd6w",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the head or body"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-noun-nwyoXHdA",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) the head or body"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What you're doing right now isn't achieving a thing!",
"text": "Wat je nu doet haalt geen donder uit!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thing (as in not a single thing)"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-noun-nV-I6kD~",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a thing (as in not a single thing)"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔn.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg/Nl-donder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndər"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "donder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 5 1 2 23 23 1 2 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 2 28 28 1 2 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 5 40 40 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-verb-Nr3K~HtE",
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 5 1 2 23 23 1 2 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 2 28 28 1 2 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 5 40 40 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-verb-hzC0W6G0",
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-donder-nl-verb-umAUJcZq",
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔn.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg/Nl-donder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndər"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "opdonder"
},
{
"word": "bedonder"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "donderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch donderen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch donderen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedonder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (present donder, present participle donderende, past participle gedonder)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The guy lost his balance and tumbled backwards off his chair.",
"text": "Die ou verloor sy balaans en donder agteroor van sy stoel af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plummet, tumble"
],
"links": [
[
"plummet",
"plummet"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plummet, tumble"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔːnər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-donder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-donder.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndər/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "donderbaard"
},
{
"word": "donderbeitel"
},
{
"word": "donderblad"
},
{
"word": "donderbui"
},
{
"word": "donderbus"
},
{
"word": "donderdag"
},
{
"word": "donderen"
},
{
"word": "dondergod"
},
{
"word": "donderkloot"
},
{
"word": "donderkruid"
},
{
"word": "donderpreek"
},
{
"word": "donders"
},
{
"word": "donderspeech"
},
{
"word": "donderstraal"
},
{
"word": "donderwolk"
},
{
"word": "op zijn donder krijgen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "donner",
"3": "dondu"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: donner, dondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: donner, dondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "dondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dondu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dondu (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "dònder",
"3": "donder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dònder, donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: dònder, donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "dondru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dondru\nAukan: dondoo, donduu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dondru\nAukan: dondoo, donduu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "frk",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro",
"inh": "4"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "donre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch donre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Donner"
},
"expansion": "German Donner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tonger"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tonger",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "English thunder",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donre. Compare German Donner, West Frisian tonger, English thunder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "donder m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thunder (sound produced by a thunderstorm)"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the head or body"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) the head or body"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What you're doing right now isn't achieving a thing!",
"text": "Wat je nu doet haalt geen donder uit!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thing (as in not a single thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a thing (as in not a single thing)"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔn.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg/Nl-donder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndər"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndər/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "donder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "donderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of donderen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"donderen",
"donderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔn.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg/Nl-donder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-donder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndər"
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See daunder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dondering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (third-person singular simple present donders, present participle dondering, simple past and past participle dondered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stroll",
"word": "daunder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of daunder (“stroll”)."
],
"links": [
[
"daunder",
"daunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See daunder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (plural donders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stroll",
"word": "daunder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of daunder (“stroll”)."
],
"links": [
[
"daunder",
"daunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans donder",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans donder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dondering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dondered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donder (third-person singular simple present donders, present participle dondering, simple past and past participle dondered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "donder and blitzen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Sheila Roberts, Outside Life's Feast: Short Stories, Johannesburg: Ad. Donker, →ISBN, page 28:",
"text": "Just try and I'll donder you says Jan and resets his hook. I take out my pocket knife and start to smooth it. What do you want with that stick says Jan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat up, to thrash."
],
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, South Africa, slang) To beat up, to thrash."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "donder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for donder meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.