"dinas" meaning in All languages combined

See dinas on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} dinas
  1. second-person singular past historic of diner Tags: form-of, historic, past, second-person, singular Form of: diner
    Sense id: en-dinas-fr-verb-V1xUn5GE Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈdinas] Forms: dinas-dinas [plural], dinasku [first-person, possessive], dinasmu [possessive, second-person], dinasnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|dienst||service}} Dutch dienst (“service”), {{der|id|dum|dienst}} Middle Dutch dienst, {{der|id|odt|*thionost}} Old Dutch *thionost, {{der|id|gem-pro|*þewanōstaz}} Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, {{m|gem-pro|*þewanōną}} *þewanōną, {{der|id|ine-pro|*tekʷ-||to run, be fluid, flow}} Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} dinas (plural dinas-dinas, first-person possessive dinasku, second-person possessive dinasmu, third-person possessive dinasnya)
  1. (government) service, department. Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-dinas-id-noun-mDT3Gt26 Topics: government
  2. (government) government Categories (topical): Government Synonyms: pemerintah
    Sense id: en-dinas-id-noun-q16eN2-V Topics: government
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (government service): jawatan, perkhidmatan (english: Standard Malay)
Disambiguation of 'government service': 45 55

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈdinas]
Etymology: From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|dienst||service}} Dutch dienst (“service”), {{der|id|dum|dienst}} Middle Dutch dienst, {{der|id|odt|*thionost}} Old Dutch *thionost, {{der|id|gem-pro|*þewanōstaz}} Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, {{m|gem-pro|*þewanōną}} *þewanōną, {{der|id|ine-pro|*tekʷ-||to run, be fluid, flow}} Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”) Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} dinas, {{id-verb|head=}} dinas
  1. (colloquial) to work. Tags: colloquial Synonyms: bertugas, bekerja Derived forms: berdinas, kedinasan, mendinaskan, suku dinas
    Sense id: en-dinas-id-verb-LCxPV4WT Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 28 18 54 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 8 5 87

Noun [Navajo]

IPA: [tɪ̀nɑ̀s]
Etymology: Cognates: Western Apache nos~dinos~danos. Head templates: {{head|nv|noun}} dinas
  1. bearberry, kinnikinnick Wikipedia link: nv:dinas Categories (lifeform): Plants

Adjective [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form|g=f-p}} dinas f pl
  1. feminine plural of dino Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: dino
    Sense id: en-dinas-es-adj-PSy5X9up Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8

Noun [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|noun form|g=f-p}} dinas f pl
  1. plural of dina Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: dina
    Sense id: en-dinas-es-noun-MBwPXbql

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈdɪnas/ [North-Wales], /ˈdiːnas/ [South-Wales], /ˈdɪnas/ [South-Wales] Forms: dinasoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dinas [mutation, mutation-radical], ddinas [mutation, mutation-soft], ninas [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|din||fortress}} din (“fortress”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*dūnom||stronghold}} Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|dinasoedd}} dinas f (plural dinasoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. city Tags: feminine Derived forms: dinasaidd (english: civic) [adjective], dinasol (english: municipal) [adjective], dinesig (english: civil) [adjective], dinesydd (english: citizen) [masculine], prifddinas [feminine, uppercase] [city, cities, region, location]
    Sense id: en-dinas-cy-noun-EaYsI0Er Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for dinas meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "diner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular past historic of diner"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-fr-verb-V1xUn5GE",
      "links": [
        [
          "diner",
          "diner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
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  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dienst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "service"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dienst (“service”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dienst",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thionost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thionost",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewanōstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þewanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*þewanōną",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, be fluid, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinas-dinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas (plural dinas-dinas, first-person possessive dinasku, second-person possessive dinasmu, third-person possessive dinasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧nas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "id:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Education Service",
          "text": "Dinas Pendidikan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fire Department",
          "text": "Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service, department."
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-id-noun-mDT3Gt26",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) service, department."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "id:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "government"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-id-noun-q16eN2-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) government"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pemerintah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdinas]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "sense": "government service",
      "word": "jawatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 55",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "sense": "government service",
      "word": "perkhidmatan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dienst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "service"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dienst (“service”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dienst",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thionost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thionost",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewanōstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þewanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*þewanōną",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, be fluid, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧nas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berdinas"
        },
        {
          "word": "kedinasan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mendinaskan"
        },
        {
          "word": "suku dinas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work."
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-id-verb-LCxPV4WT",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bertugas"
        },
        {
          "word": "bekerja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdinas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Cognates: Western Apache nos~dinos~danos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nv",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "nv:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bearberry, kinnikinnick"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-nv-noun-MiCnqjWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bearberry",
          "bearberry"
        ],
        [
          "kinnikinnick",
          "kinnikinnick"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nv:dinas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɪ̀nɑ̀s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of dino"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-es-adj-PSy5X9up",
      "links": [
        [
          "dino",
          "dino#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dina"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-es-noun-MBwPXbql",
      "links": [
        [
          "dina",
          "dina#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "din",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "din (“fortress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinasoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dinasoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f (plural dinasoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "civic",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinasaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "municipal",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinasol"
        },
        {
          "english": "civil",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinesig"
        },
        {
          "english": "citizen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dinesydd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "uppercase"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "city",
            "cities",
            "region",
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "prifddinas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-cy-noun-EaYsI0Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "diner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular past historic of diner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diner",
          "diner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-dinas.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dienst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "service"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dienst (“service”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dienst",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thionost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thionost",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewanōstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þewanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*þewanōną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, be fluid, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinas-dinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas (plural dinas-dinas, first-person possessive dinasku, second-person possessive dinasmu, third-person possessive dinasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧nas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "id:Government"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Education Service",
          "text": "Dinas Pendidikan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fire Department",
          "text": "Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service, department."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) service, department."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "government"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) government"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pemerintah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdinas]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "government service",
      "word": "jawatan"
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "sense": "government service",
      "word": "perkhidmatan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berdinas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kedinasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mendinaskan"
    },
    {
      "word": "suku dinas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dienst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "service"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dienst (“service”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dienst",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thionost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thionost",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewanōstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þewanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*þewanōną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run, be fluid, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dienst (“service”), from Middle Dutch dienst, from Old Dutch *thionost, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz, *þewanōną, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, be fluid, flow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧nas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bertugas"
        },
        {
          "word": "bekerja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdinas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Cognates: Western Apache nos~dinos~danos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo nouns",
        "Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "nv:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bearberry, kinnikinnick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bearberry",
          "bearberry"
        ],
        [
          "kinnikinnick",
          "kinnikinnick"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nv:dinas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɪ̀nɑ̀s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of dino"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dino",
          "dino#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dina",
          "dina#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "civic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinasaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "municipal",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinasol"
    },
    {
      "english": "civil",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinesig"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dinesydd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "prifddinas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "din",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "din (“fortress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinasoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dinasoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f (plural dinasoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ddinas, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ninas, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.