"dinas" meaning in Welsh

See dinas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɪnas/ [North-Wales], /ˈdiːnas/ [South-Wales], /ˈdɪnas/ [South-Wales] Forms: dinasoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dinas [mutation, mutation-radical], ddinas [mutation, mutation-soft], ninas [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*dūnom||stronghold}} Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|dinasoedd}} dinas f (plural dinasoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. city Tags: feminine Derived forms: dinasaidd (english: civic) [adjective], dinasol (english: municipal) [adjective], dinesig (english: civil) [adjective], dinesydd (english: citizen) [masculine], prifddinas [feminine, uppercase] [city, cities, region, location]
    Sense id: en-dinas-cy-noun-EaYsI0Er Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinasoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dinasoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f (plural dinasoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "civic",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinasaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "municipal",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinasol"
        },
        {
          "english": "civil",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dinesig"
        },
        {
          "english": "citizen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dinesydd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "uppercase"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "city",
            "cities",
            "region",
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "prifddinas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "id": "en-dinas-cy-noun-EaYsI0Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "civic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinasaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "municipal",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinasol"
    },
    {
      "english": "civil",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dinesig"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dinesydd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "prifddinas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Augmentative of din (“fortress”), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dinasoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddinas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dinasoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "dinas f (plural dinasoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪnas/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dinas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dinas meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ddinas, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ninas, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "dinas"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dinas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.