See dies on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dies meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of die"
],
"id": "en-dies-en-verb-aRLfAcEd",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪz/"
},
{
"homophone": "dyes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg/En-us-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "when used in the sense of a pattern / of obsolete spelling of dye",
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of die (when used in the sense of a pattern / of obsolete spelling of dye)"
],
"id": "en-dies-en-noun-ymxa8F2Y",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪz/"
},
{
"homophone": "dyes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg/En-us-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dia"
],
"id": "en-dies-ca-noun-XIdpheXH",
"links": [
[
"dia",
"dia#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.əs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.es]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dieses"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dieses"
],
"id": "en-dies-de-pron-YEjkPYFu",
"links": [
[
"dieses",
"dieses#German"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "diess"
},
{
"word": "dieß"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/De-dies.ogg/De-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/De-dies.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-dies2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-dies2.ogg/De-dies2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-dies2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"text": "Audio (Berlin)"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish diez",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish diez",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish diez.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧es"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ilocano cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-dies-ilo-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sangapulo"
},
{
"word": "pullo"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "diez"
},
{
"word": "abecedario"
},
{
"word": "Spanish spelling"
},
{
"word": "diyes"
},
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "dyes"
},
{
"word": "abakada"
},
{
"word": "Tagalog spelling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒes]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdijes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.jes]"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “daytime”",
"word": "nox"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a.d."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "carpe diem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Dominicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs fēstus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs hebdomadis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs intercalārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Iovis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Lūnae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Mercuriī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Mārtis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Sabbatī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Sāturnī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Sōlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diēs Veneris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Diēs Īrae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hodiē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hērōdis diēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "merīdiēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perendiē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postrīdiē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prīdiē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sine die"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sēsquidiēs"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzuã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzuã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzuã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "zi"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: zi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "zuuă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zuuă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: zuuă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dai"
},
"expansion": "dai",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "dai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: die",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: die"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dì",
"t": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dì (“daytime”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dì (“daytime”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dèi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: dèi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: dèi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: di"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: dì"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "di",
"3": "gi"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: di, gi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: di, gi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: di"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Old French: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: di"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "midi",
"3": "toudis",
"4": "jadis",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: midi, toudis, jadis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: midi, toudis, jadis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Picard: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: die",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: die"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "die",
"3": "dì",
"qq1": "Logudorese",
"qq2": "Campidanese"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: die (Logudorese), dì (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: die (Logudorese), dì (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*dia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *dia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *dia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diem"
},
"expansion": "diem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*djēm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *djēm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*djous"
},
"expansion": "*djous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyḗws",
"4": "",
"5": "heaven, sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*diūs"
},
"expansion": "*diūs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mediusfidius",
"3": "mē diūs fidius",
"pos": "an interjection"
},
"expansion": "mē diūs fidius (an interjection)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nudius",
"3": "nū diūs tertius",
"4": "day before yesterday",
"lit": "now (is) the third day"
},
"expansion": "nū diūs tertius (“day before yesterday”, literally “now (is) the third day”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζήν (Zḗn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տիւ",
"3": "",
"4": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian տիւ (tiw, “daytime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "día"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish día",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dydd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh dydd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dzień"
},
"expansion": "Polish dzień",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "day"
},
"expansion": "English day",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iuppiter"
},
"expansion": "Iuppiter",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Diēspiter"
},
"expansion": "Diēspiter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formed from the accusative diem (at a time when the vowel was still long), from Proto-Italic *djēm, the accusative of *djous, from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”). The original nominative survives as *diūs in two fossilised phrases: mē diūs fidius (an interjection) and nū diūs tertius (“day before yesterday”, literally “now (is) the third day”). The d in diēs is a puzzle with some suggesting dialect borrowing and others referring to an etymon *diyew- via Lindeman's Law. But note the possible Proto-Italic allophony between *-CjV- and *-CiV-, which may be the cause for this divergence (See AITC).\nCognate with Ancient Greek Ζήν (Zḗn), Old Armenian տիւ (tiw, “daytime”), Old Irish día, Welsh dydd, Polish dzień, but not English day, which is a false cognate. The Italic stem was also the source of Iovis, the genitive of Iuppiter and was generally interchangeable with it in earlier times, still shown by the analogical formation Diēspiter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diēs<5>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "diēs m or f (genitive diēī); fifth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diēs<5>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diū"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diurnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nū̆diū̆s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biduus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trīduum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quadriduum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fifth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "day by day",
"text": "in dies",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at daybreak",
"text": "sub diem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the third day before the January ides",
"text": "ante diem III idus Ianuarias",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh day, which is the Sabbath, in it there shall be none.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.16.26",
"text": "Sex diēbus colligite in diē autem septimō sabbatum est Dominō idcircō nōn inveniētur."
},
{
"ref": "1564, Elizabeth I of England, Queen Elizabeth's Latin Speech to the University, at the Conclusion of her Entertainment in St. Mary's Church 9",
"text": "Haec tamen vulgaris sententia me aliquantulum recreavit, quae etsi non auferre, tamen minuere possit dolorem meum, quae quidem sententia haec est, Romam uno die non fuisse conditam.\nBut this common saying has given me a certain amount of comfort – a saying which cannot take away, but can at least lessen, the grief that I feel; and the saying is, that Rome was not built in one day."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A day",
"A solar or sidereal day of about 24 hours, especially (historical) Roman dates reckoned from one midnight to the next."
],
"id": "en-dies-la-noun-XBSDiXvQ",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"solar",
"solar day"
],
[
"sidereal day",
"sidereal day"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the first hour of the day",
"text": "prima diei hora",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A day",
"Daytime: a period of light between sunrise and sunset."
],
"id": "en-dies-la-noun-N4nogcJu",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"Daytime",
"daytime"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
],
[
"sunset",
"sunset"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A day",
"A set day: a date, an appointment."
],
"id": "en-dies-la-noun-fX00vFio",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in the feminine",
"raw_glosses": [
"A day",
"(often in the feminine) A set day: a date, an appointment."
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːes]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural future indicative of diet"
],
"id": "en-dies-lv-verb-jEkuDQv2",
"links": [
[
"diet",
"diet#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 0 0 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"therefore, because of that, for that reason"
],
"id": "en-dies-dum-adv-o1klZpN8",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"id": "en-dies-dum-conj-LjIA3oS5",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"id": "en-dies-dum-conj-pRGu7rih",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter genitive singular of die"
],
"id": "en-dies-dum-det-3SBAfj-n",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "die es"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of die es."
],
"id": "en-dies-dum-contraction-j9Frchxt",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"es",
"es#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of diet"
],
"id": "en-dies-se-det--hhxqgqP",
"links": [
[
"diet",
"diet#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive form of die"
],
"id": "en-dies-nb-verb-Dwt-Vrwu",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez"
},
"expansion": "Spanish diez",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "dez"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese dez",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "dés"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu dés",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish diez and Portuguese dez and Kabuverdianu dés.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Papiamentu cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten (10)"
],
"id": "en-dies-pap-num-k5rORF-L",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "dossum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin dossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dos"
},
"expansion": "French dos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum. Compare French dos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "dies m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "rm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-dies-rm-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьnьsь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьnьsь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "диес",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies (Cyrillic spelling диес)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"today"
],
"id": "en-dies-sh-adv-4PT3Z6yI",
"links": [
[
"today",
"today"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian) today"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dia"
],
"links": [
[
"dia",
"dia#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.əs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.es]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪz/"
},
{
"homophone": "dyes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg/En-us-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "when used in the sense of a pattern / of obsolete spelling of dye",
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of die (when used in the sense of a pattern / of obsolete spelling of dye)"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪz/"
},
{
"homophone": "dyes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg/En-us-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-dies.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dieses"
}
],
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German pronouns",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/iːs",
"Rhymes:German/iːs/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dieses"
],
"links": [
[
"dieses",
"dieses#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-dies.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/De-dies.ogg/De-dies.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/De-dies.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-dies2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-dies2.ogg/De-dies2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-dies2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"text": "Audio (Berlin)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "diess"
},
{
"word": "dieß"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish diez",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish diez",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish diez.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧es"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano cardinal numbers",
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano numerals",
"Ilocano terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ilocano terms derived from Spanish",
"Ilocano terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sangapulo"
},
{
"word": "pullo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒes]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdijes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdi.jes]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "diez"
},
{
"word": "abecedario"
},
{
"word": "Spanish spelling"
},
{
"word": "diyes"
},
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "dyes"
},
{
"word": "abakada"
},
{
"word": "Tagalog spelling"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “daytime”",
"word": "nox"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
"Latin fifth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fifth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a.d."
},
{
"word": "carpe diem"
},
{
"word": "diārium"
},
{
"word": "diēcula"
},
{
"word": "diēs Dominicus"
},
{
"word": "diēs fēstus"
},
{
"word": "diēs hebdomadis"
},
{
"word": "diēs intercalārius"
},
{
"word": "diēs Iovis"
},
{
"word": "diēs Lūnae"
},
{
"word": "diēs Mercuriī"
},
{
"word": "diēs Mārtis"
},
{
"word": "diēs Sabbatī"
},
{
"word": "diēs Sāturnī"
},
{
"word": "diēs Sōlis"
},
{
"word": "diēs Veneris"
},
{
"word": "Diēs Īrae"
},
{
"word": "hodiē"
},
{
"word": "Hērōdis diēs"
},
{
"word": "merīdiēs"
},
{
"word": "perendiē"
},
{
"word": "postrīdiē"
},
{
"word": "prīdiē"
},
{
"word": "sine die"
},
{
"word": "sēsquidiēs"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzuã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzuã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzuã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "zi"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: zi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "zuuă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zuuă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: zuuă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dai"
},
"expansion": "dai",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "dai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: die",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: die"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dì",
"t": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dì (“daytime”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dì (“daytime”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "dèi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: dèi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: dèi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: di"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: dì"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "di",
"3": "gi"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: di, gi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: di, gi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: di"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Old French: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: di"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "midi",
"3": "toudis",
"4": "jadis",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: midi, toudis, jadis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: midi, toudis, jadis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Picard: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: die",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: die"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "die",
"3": "dì",
"qq1": "Logudorese",
"qq2": "Campidanese"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: die (Logudorese), dì (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: die (Logudorese), dì (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*dia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *dia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *dia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diem"
},
"expansion": "diem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*djēm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *djēm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*djous"
},
"expansion": "*djous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyḗws",
"4": "",
"5": "heaven, sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*diūs"
},
"expansion": "*diūs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mediusfidius",
"3": "mē diūs fidius",
"pos": "an interjection"
},
"expansion": "mē diūs fidius (an interjection)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nudius",
"3": "nū diūs tertius",
"4": "day before yesterday",
"lit": "now (is) the third day"
},
"expansion": "nū diūs tertius (“day before yesterday”, literally “now (is) the third day”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζήν (Zḗn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տիւ",
"3": "",
"4": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian տիւ (tiw, “daytime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "día"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish día",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dydd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh dydd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dzień"
},
"expansion": "Polish dzień",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "day"
},
"expansion": "English day",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iuppiter"
},
"expansion": "Iuppiter",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Diēspiter"
},
"expansion": "Diēspiter",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formed from the accusative diem (at a time when the vowel was still long), from Proto-Italic *djēm, the accusative of *djous, from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”). The original nominative survives as *diūs in two fossilised phrases: mē diūs fidius (an interjection) and nū diūs tertius (“day before yesterday”, literally “now (is) the third day”). The d in diēs is a puzzle with some suggesting dialect borrowing and others referring to an etymon *diyew- via Lindeman's Law. But note the possible Proto-Italic allophony between *-CjV- and *-CiV-, which may be the cause for this divergence (See AITC).\nCognate with Ancient Greek Ζήν (Zḗn), Old Armenian տիւ (tiw, “daytime”), Old Irish día, Welsh dydd, Polish dzień, but not English day, which is a false cognate. The Italic stem was also the source of Iovis, the genitive of Iuppiter and was generally interchangeable with it in earlier times, still shown by the analogical formation Diēspiter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diēs<5>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "diēs m or f (genitive diēī); fifth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diēs<5>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "diū"
},
{
"word": "diurnus"
},
{
"word": "nū̆diū̆s"
},
{
"word": "biduus"
},
{
"word": "trīduum"
},
{
"word": "quadriduum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "day by day",
"text": "in dies",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at daybreak",
"text": "sub diem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the third day before the January ides",
"text": "ante diem III idus Ianuarias",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh day, which is the Sabbath, in it there shall be none.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.16.26",
"text": "Sex diēbus colligite in diē autem septimō sabbatum est Dominō idcircō nōn inveniētur."
},
{
"ref": "1564, Elizabeth I of England, Queen Elizabeth's Latin Speech to the University, at the Conclusion of her Entertainment in St. Mary's Church 9",
"text": "Haec tamen vulgaris sententia me aliquantulum recreavit, quae etsi non auferre, tamen minuere possit dolorem meum, quae quidem sententia haec est, Romam uno die non fuisse conditam.\nBut this common saying has given me a certain amount of comfort – a saying which cannot take away, but can at least lessen, the grief that I feel; and the saying is, that Rome was not built in one day."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A day",
"A solar or sidereal day of about 24 hours, especially (historical) Roman dates reckoned from one midnight to the next."
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"solar",
"solar day"
],
[
"sidereal day",
"sidereal day"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the first hour of the day",
"text": "prima diei hora",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A day",
"Daytime: a period of light between sunrise and sunset."
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"Daytime",
"daytime"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
],
[
"sunset",
"sunset"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A day",
"A set day: a date, an appointment."
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in the feminine",
"raw_glosses": [
"A day",
"(often in the feminine) A set day: a date, an appointment."
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːes]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural future indicative of diet"
],
"links": [
[
"diet",
"diet#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch contractions",
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"therefore, because of that, for that reason"
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch contractions",
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch contractions",
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter genitive singular of die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch contractions",
"Middle Dutch determiner forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "die es"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of die es."
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"es",
"es#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami determiner forms",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of diet"
],
"links": [
[
"diet",
"diet#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive form of die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "diez"
},
"expansion": "Spanish diez",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "dez"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese dez",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "dés"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu dés",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish diez and Portuguese dez and Kabuverdianu dés.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Papiamentu cardinal numbers",
"Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"Papiamentu lemmas",
"Papiamentu numerals",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"ten (10)"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "dossum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin dossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dos"
},
"expansion": "French dos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum. Compare French dos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "dies m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"rm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьnьsь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьnьsь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "диес",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dies (Cyrillic spelling диес)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"today"
],
"links": [
[
"today",
"today"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian) today"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
]
}
],
"word": "dies"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.