See dico on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dictionnaire", "t": "dictionary" }, "expansion": "Clipping of dictionnaire (“dictionary”)", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-o" }, "expansion": "-o", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "familiarizing suffix" }, "expansion": "(familiarizing suffix)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of 20th century" }, "expansion": "[second half of 20th century]", "name": "defdate" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of dictionnaire (“dictionary”) + -o (familiarizing suffix) [second half of 20th century].", "forms": [ { "form": "dicos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dico m (plural dicos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -o", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Dictionaries", "orig": "fr:Dictionaries", "parents": [ "Lexicography", "Reference works", "Linguistics", "Books", "Language", "Social sciences", "Literature", "Mass media", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 31 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 12 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 29 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 18 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I love this dictionary!", "text": "J’adore ce dico!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dictionary" ], "id": "en-dico-fr-noun-F3ynD0Le", "links": [ [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) dictionary" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dictionnaire" } ], "tags": [ "informal", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Dictionnaire" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di.ko/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-dico.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "dicot" }, { "homophone": "dicots" }, { "rhymes": "-o" } ], "word": "dico" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dico", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dì‧co" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 31 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 12 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dire" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of dire" ], "id": "en-dico-it-verb-R6znLjDL", "links": [ [ "dire", "dire#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/" }, { "rhymes": "-iko" } ], "word": "dico" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abdīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "addīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antedīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benedīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "condīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrādīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dicāx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dictiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dictō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dictus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dixit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ēdīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "interdīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maledīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "praedīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prōdīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superdīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "valedīcō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "dzãc", "3": "dzãtsiri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "zic" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zic", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: zic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "zic", "3": "ziceri", "4": "zițiri" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "zice", "3": "zicere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: zice, zicere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: zice, zicere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "dicro", "alts": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "dicro, decro, dekro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "dicro, decro, dekro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Corsican: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "Italian: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: dire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "dicere" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: dicere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: dicere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Sassarese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sassarese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "diri", "3": "dìciri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "dî" }, "expansion": "Friulian: dî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: dî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "deî" }, "expansion": "Istriot: deî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: deî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "dì", "3": "dir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Ladin: dì, dir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: dì, dir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "dî" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: dî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: dî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "dir", "3": "gir", "4": "deir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "dir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: dir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: dir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "dére" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dére", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: dére" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "French: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: dire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "diri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: diri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: diri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "dithe", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Norman: dithe", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: dithe (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "Walloon: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: dire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "dir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "dire", "3": "díguer", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "dezir", "3": "deçir", "4": "dizir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "decir", "3": "dicir" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: decir, dicir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: decir, dicir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "dicir" }, "expansion": "Asturian: dicir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: dicir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "dizil" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: dizil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: dizil" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "dicire" }, "expansion": "Leonese: dicire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: dicire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "dezir", "3": "dexir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "dizer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "dezir" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dictum", "3": "ipse dixit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dixit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: dixit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: dixit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*deikō>to show", "id": "to speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deikō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deikō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*déyḱti", "4": "", "5": "to show, point out" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dḗyḱst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌", "3": "", "4": "to show, point out" }, "expansion": "Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दिशति", "tr": "diśáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δείκνυμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "tǣċan" }, "expansion": "Old English tǣċan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”) (reformed as a thematic verb). The perfect forms are derived from Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst.\nCognates include Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”), Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi) and Old English tǣċan (English teach).", "forms": [ { "form": "dīcō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "irregular short imperative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dīcō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīceris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīciminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dictus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dīcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīceret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dictus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīciminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dictūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dictum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dictūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dīcendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dīcundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dīxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dīxe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "dīcendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dictum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dictū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "deicō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "dīcō" }, "expansion": "dīcō (present infinitive dīcere, perfect active dīxī, supine dictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg.p3inf.sigm", "2": "dīcō", "2s_perf_actv_indc": "dīxistī/dīxtī", "perf_actv_inf": "dīxisse/dīxe" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 4 9 4 4 4 7 23 5 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Talking", "orig": "la:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.204–205", "text": "dīcitur ante ārās media inter nūmina dīvum\nmulta Iovem manibus supplex ōrāsse supīnīs\nIt is said [that King Iarbas] – before the altars, amid divine presences all around – often prostrated himself, with hands raised in supplication, to implore Jupiter." }, { "english": "And God said: Be light made. And light was made.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3", "text": "dixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux" }, { "english": "He says hi. (literally, “He says health.”)", "text": "Salūtem dīcit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to say, talk, speak, utter, mention," ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-CgGg7QvC", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "utter", "utter" ], [ "mention", "mention" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aiō" }, { "word": "for" }, { "word": "effor" }, { "word": "inquam" }, { "word": "ōrō" }, { "word": "alloquor" }, { "word": "loquor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to declare, state" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-QN9JLAiQ", "links": [ [ "declare", "declare" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to declare, state", "to affirm, assert (positively)" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-xNR7mvDw", "links": [ [ "declare", "declare" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "affirm", "affirm" ], [ "assert", "assert" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aiō" }, { "word": "fīgō" }, { "word": "contendō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey? Tell me, who is he then?", "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 623, (English and Latin text)", "text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-cQpNzvhp", "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to appoint, name, nominate (to an office)" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-gX0KAyab", "links": [ [ "appoint", "appoint" ], [ "name", "name" ], [ "nominate", "nominate" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Before the sea and the lands and the sky that covers over all things,\nthere was one face of nature in the whole world,\nwhich they called chaos: […]", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.5–7", "text": "Ante mare et terrās et quod tegit omnia caelum\nūnus erat tōtō nātūrae vultus in orbe,\nquem dīxēre chaos: […]" } ], "glosses": [ "to call, name" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-OTZjzAlY", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Law", "orig": "la:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to plead (before)" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-Yd8vSFPW", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "ad", "ad#Latin" ], [ "plead", "plead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, followed by ad) to plead (before)" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by ad" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 31 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 12 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 17 2 5 2 8 39 4 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 13 7 9 7 8 17 8 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to mean, speak in reference to, refer to" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-CsVx7hae", "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "reference", "reference" ], [ "refer", "refer" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdiː.koː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːkoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "dico" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abdicō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dēdicō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dicātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "dicar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: dicar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: dicar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from a lost *dex (seen in index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s, root nomen agentis from *deyḱ- (“to show”), whence dīcō.", "forms": [ { "form": "dicō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dicō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dicātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dicandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "dicandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dicātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "dicō" }, "expansion": "dicō (present infinitive dicāre, perfect active dicāvī, supine dicātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "dicō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Those, who because of old animosities could not join with the Aedui, dedicated themselves as clients to the Remi.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.12", "text": "Ei, qui propter veteres inimicitias nullo modo cum Aeduis coniungi poterant, se Remis in clientelam dicabant." } ], "glosses": [ "to dedicate, devote" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-6HESeK6P", "links": [ [ "dedicate", "dedicate" ], [ "devote", "devote" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēdicō" }, { "word": "sacrō" }, { "word": "addīcō" }, { "word": "sanciō" }, { "word": "voveō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "exaugurō" } ], "glosses": [ "to consecrate, deify" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-CLdSAnYM", "links": [ [ "consecrate", "consecrate" ], [ "deify", "deify" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsecrō" }, { "word": "sanciō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to appropriate to, devote to, assign to, set apart for" ], "id": "en-dico-la-verb-A7UVtnul", "links": [ [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "devote", "devote" ], [ "assign", "assign" ], [ "set apart", "set apart" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi.koː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɪkoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "dico" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Talking" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dictionnaire", "t": "dictionary" }, "expansion": "Clipping of dictionnaire (“dictionary”)", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-o" }, "expansion": "-o", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "familiarizing suffix" }, "expansion": "(familiarizing suffix)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of 20th century" }, "expansion": "[second half of 20th century]", "name": "defdate" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of dictionnaire (“dictionary”) + -o (familiarizing suffix) [second half of 20th century].", "forms": [ { "form": "dicos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dico m (plural dicos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French clippings", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French informal terms", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms suffixed with -o", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French terms with usage examples", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/o", "Rhymes:French/o/2 syllables", "fr:Dictionaries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I love this dictionary!", "text": "J’adore ce dico!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dictionary" ], "links": [ [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) dictionary" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dictionnaire" } ], "tags": [ "informal", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Dictionnaire" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di.ko/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-dico.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-dico.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "dicot" }, { "homophone": "dicots" }, { "rhymes": "-o" } ], "word": "dico" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Talking" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dico", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dì‧co" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/iko", "Rhymes:Italian/iko/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dire" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of dire" ], "links": [ [ "dire", "dire#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/" }, { "rhymes": "-iko" } ], "word": "dico" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abdīcō" }, { "word": "addīcō" }, { "word": "antedīcō" }, { "word": "benedīcō" }, { "word": "condīcō" }, { "word": "contrādīcō" }, { "word": "dicāx" }, { "word": "dictiō" }, { "word": "dictō" }, { "word": "dictus" }, { "word": "dixit" }, { "word": "ēdīcō" }, { "word": "indīcō" }, { "word": "interdīcō" }, { "word": "maledīcō" }, { "word": "praedīcō" }, { "word": "prōdīcō" }, { "word": "superdīcō" }, { "word": "valedīcō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "dzãc", "3": "dzãtsiri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "zic" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zic", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: zic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "zic", "3": "ziceri", "4": "zițiri" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "zice", "3": "zicere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: zice, zicere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: zice, zicere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "dicro", "alts": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "dicro, decro, dekro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "dicro, decro, dekro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Corsican: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "Italian: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: dire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "dicere" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: dicere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: dicere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Sassarese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sassarese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "diri", "3": "dìciri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "dî" }, "expansion": "Friulian: dî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: dî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "deî" }, "expansion": "Istriot: deî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: deî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "dì", "3": "dir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Ladin: dì, dir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: dì, dir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "dî" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: dî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: dî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "dì" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: dì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: dì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "dir", "3": "gir", "4": "deir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "dir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: dir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: dir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "dére" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dére", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: dére" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "French: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: dire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "diri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: diri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: diri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "dithe", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Norman: dithe", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: dithe (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "dire" }, "expansion": "Walloon: dire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: dire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "dir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "dire", "3": "díguer", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "dezir", "3": "deçir", "4": "dizir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "decir", "3": "dicir" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: decir, dicir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: decir, dicir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "dicir" }, "expansion": "Asturian: dicir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: dicir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "dizil" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: dizil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: dizil" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "dicire" }, "expansion": "Leonese: dicire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: dicire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "dezir", "3": "dexir", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "dizer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "dezir" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dictum", "3": "ipse dixit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dixit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: dixit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: dixit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*deikō>to show", "id": "to speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deikō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deikō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*déyḱti", "4": "", "5": "to show, point out" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dḗyḱst" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌", "3": "", "4": "to show, point out" }, "expansion": "Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दिशति", "tr": "diśáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δείκνυμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "tǣċan" }, "expansion": "Old English tǣċan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”) (reformed as a thematic verb). The perfect forms are derived from Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst.\nCognates include Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”), Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi) and Old English tǣċan (English teach).", "forms": [ { "form": "dīcō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "irregular short imperative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dīcō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxtī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīceris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīciminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dictus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dīcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīceret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīxīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīxīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "dīxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dīcerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dictus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dīcitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīciminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dīcitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dīcere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dīcēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dictūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dictum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dictūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dīcendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dīcundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dīxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dīxe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dictūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "dīcendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dīcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dictum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dictū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "deicō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "dīcō" }, "expansion": "dīcō (present infinitive dīcere, perfect active dīxī, supine dictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg.p3inf.sigm", "2": "dīcō", "2s_perf_actv_indc": "dīxistī/dīxtī", "perf_actv_inf": "dīxisse/dīxe" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.204–205", "text": "dīcitur ante ārās media inter nūmina dīvum\nmulta Iovem manibus supplex ōrāsse supīnīs\nIt is said [that King Iarbas] – before the altars, amid divine presences all around – often prostrated himself, with hands raised in supplication, to implore Jupiter." }, { "english": "And God said: Be light made. And light was made.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3", "text": "dixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux" }, { "english": "He says hi. (literally, “He says health.”)", "text": "Salūtem dīcit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to say, talk, speak, utter, mention," ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "utter", "utter" ], [ "mention", "mention" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aiō" }, { "word": "for" }, { "word": "effor" }, { "word": "inquam" }, { "word": "ōrō" }, { "word": "alloquor" }, { "word": "loquor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to declare, state" ], "links": [ [ "declare", "declare" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to declare, state", "to affirm, assert (positively)" ], "links": [ [ "declare", "declare" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "affirm", "affirm" ], [ "assert", "assert" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aiō" }, { "word": "fīgō" }, { "word": "contendō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey? Tell me, who is he then?", "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 623, (English and Latin text)", "text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell" ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to appoint, name, nominate (to an office)" ], "links": [ [ "appoint", "appoint" ], [ "name", "name" ], [ "nominate", "nominate" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Before the sea and the lands and the sky that covers over all things,\nthere was one face of nature in the whole world,\nwhich they called chaos: […]", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.5–7", "text": "Ante mare et terrās et quod tegit omnia caelum\nūnus erat tōtō nātūrae vultus in orbe,\nquem dīxēre chaos: […]" } ], "glosses": [ "to call, name" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Law" ], "glosses": [ "to plead (before)" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "ad", "ad#Latin" ], [ "plead", "plead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, followed by ad) to plead (before)" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by ad" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to mean, speak in reference to, refer to" ], "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "reference", "reference" ], [ "refer", "refer" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdiː.koː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːkoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "dico" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abdicō" }, { "word": "dēdicō" }, { "word": "dicātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "dicar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: dicar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: dicar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from a lost *dex (seen in index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s, root nomen agentis from *deyḱ- (“to show”), whence dīcō.", "forms": [ { "form": "dicō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dicō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dicātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dicātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dicantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dicāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dicātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dicandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "dicāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dicātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "dicandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dicātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "dicātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "dicō" }, "expansion": "dicō (present infinitive dicāre, perfect active dicāvī, supine dicātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "dicō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Those, who because of old animosities could not join with the Aedui, dedicated themselves as clients to the Remi.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.12", "text": "Ei, qui propter veteres inimicitias nullo modo cum Aeduis coniungi poterant, se Remis in clientelam dicabant." } ], "glosses": [ "to dedicate, devote" ], "links": [ [ "dedicate", "dedicate" ], [ "devote", "devote" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēdicō" }, { "word": "sacrō" }, { "word": "addīcō" }, { "word": "sanciō" }, { "word": "voveō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "exaugurō" } ], "glosses": [ "to consecrate, deify" ], "links": [ [ "consecrate", "consecrate" ], [ "deify", "deify" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsecrō" }, { "word": "sanciō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to appropriate to, devote to, assign to, set apart for" ], "links": [ [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "devote", "devote" ], [ "assign", "assign" ], [ "set apart", "set apart" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi.koː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɪkoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "dico" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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