See dico in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abdīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antedīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "benedīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "condīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contrādīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dicāx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dictiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dictō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dixit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ēdīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interdīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maledīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praedīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prōdīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superdīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "valedīcō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzãc",
"3": "dzãtsiri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "zic"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: zic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "zic",
"3": "ziceri",
"4": "zițiri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zice",
"3": "zicere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zice, zicere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zice, zicere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dicro",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "dicro, decro, dekro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "dicro, decro, dekro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "dicere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: dicere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: dicere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "diri",
"3": "dìciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dî"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "deî"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: deî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: deî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "dì",
"3": "dir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: dì, dir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: dì, dir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "dî"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: dî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: dî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "dir",
"3": "gir",
"4": "deir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dir"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: dir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: dir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "dére"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dére",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: dére"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "French: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: dire"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "diri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: diri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: diri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dithe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: dithe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norman: dithe (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: dire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dire",
"3": "díguer",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "dezir",
"3": "deçir",
"4": "dizir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "decir",
"3": "dicir"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: decir, dicir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: decir, dicir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dicir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dicir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dicir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "dizil"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: dizil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: dizil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "dicire"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: dicire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: dicire"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "dezir",
"3": "dexir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "dizer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "dezir"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dictum",
"3": "ipse dixit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dixit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: dixit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: dixit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*deikō>to show",
"id": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*deikō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *deikō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déyḱti",
"4": "",
"5": "to show, point out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dḗyḱst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌",
"3": "",
"4": "to show, point out"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दिशति",
"tr": "diśáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δείκνυμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣċan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”) (reformed as a thematic verb). The perfect forms are derived from Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst.\nCognates include Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”), Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi) and Old English tǣċan (English teach).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīcō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular short imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīximus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīximus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīceris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīciminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīceret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīciminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dictū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dīcō"
},
"expansion": "dīcō (present infinitive dīcere, perfect active dīxī, supine dictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg.p3inf.sigm",
"2": "dīcō",
"2s_perf_actv_indc": "dīxistī/dīxtī",
"perf_actv_inf": "dīxisse/dīxe"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 4 9 4 4 4 7 23 5 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "la:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.204–205",
"text": "dīcitur ante ārās media inter nūmina dīvum\nmulta Iovem manibus supplex ōrāsse supīnīs\nIt is said [that King Iarbas] – before the altars, amid divine presences all around – often prostrated himself, with hands raised in supplication, to implore Jupiter."
},
{
"english": "And God said: Be light made. And light was made.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3",
"text": "dixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux"
},
{
"english": "He says hi. (literally, “He says health.”)",
"text": "Salūtem dīcit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, talk, speak, utter, mention,"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-CgGg7QvC",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"mention",
"mention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiō"
},
{
"word": "for"
},
{
"word": "effor"
},
{
"word": "inquam"
},
{
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"word": "alloquor"
},
{
"word": "loquor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to declare, state"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-QN9JLAiQ",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to declare, state",
"to affirm, assert (positively)"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-xNR7mvDw",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
},
{
"word": "contendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey? Tell me, who is he then?",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 623, (English and Latin text)",
"text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-cQpNzvhp",
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appoint, name, nominate (to an office)"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-gX0KAyab",
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"nominate",
"nominate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before the sea and the lands and the sky that covers over all things,\nthere was one face of nature in the whole world,\nwhich they called chaos: […]",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.5–7",
"text": "Ante mare et terrās et quod tegit omnia caelum\nūnus erat tōtō nātūrae vultus in orbe,\nquem dīxēre chaos: […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, name"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-OTZjzAlY",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "la:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plead (before)"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-Yd8vSFPW",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"plead",
"plead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, followed by ad) to plead (before)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by ad"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 12 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 17 2 5 2 8 39 4 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 13 7 9 7 8 17 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, speak in reference to, refer to"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-CsVx7hae",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "deicō"
}
],
"word": "dico"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abdicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dēdicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dicātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iūdicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "praedicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vindicō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dicar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dicar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dicar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a lost *dex (seen in index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s, root nomen agentis from *deyḱ- (“to show”), whence dīcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dicō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dicō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "dicō"
},
"expansion": "dicō (present infinitive dicāre, perfect active dicāvī, supine dicātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "dicō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those, who because of old animosities could not join with the Aedui, dedicated themselves as clients to the Remi.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.12",
"text": "Ei, qui propter veteres inimicitias nullo modo cum Aeduis coniungi poterant, se Remis in clientelam dicabant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dedicate, devote"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-6HESeK6P",
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
],
[
"devote",
"devote"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēdicō"
},
{
"word": "sacrō"
},
{
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"word": "sanciō"
},
{
"word": "voveō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "exaugurō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consecrate, deify"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-CLdSAnYM",
"links": [
[
"consecrate",
"consecrate"
],
[
"deify",
"deify"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnsecrō"
},
{
"word": "sanciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appropriate to, devote to, assign to, set apart for"
],
"id": "en-dico-la-verb-A7UVtnul",
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"devote",
"devote"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"set apart",
"set apart"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɪkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dico"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with sigmatic forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abdīcō"
},
{
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"word": "antedīcō"
},
{
"word": "benedīcō"
},
{
"word": "condīcō"
},
{
"word": "contrādīcō"
},
{
"word": "dicāx"
},
{
"word": "dictiō"
},
{
"word": "dictō"
},
{
"word": "dictus"
},
{
"word": "dixit"
},
{
"word": "ēdīcō"
},
{
"word": "indīcō"
},
{
"word": "interdīcō"
},
{
"word": "maledīcō"
},
{
"word": "praedīcō"
},
{
"word": "prōdīcō"
},
{
"word": "superdīcō"
},
{
"word": "valedīcō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzãc",
"3": "dzãtsiri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzãc, dzãtsiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "zic"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: zic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: zic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "zic",
"3": "ziceri",
"4": "zițiri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: zic, ziceri, zițiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zice",
"3": "zicere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zice, zicere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zice, zicere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "dicro",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "dicro, decro, dekro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "dicro, decro, dekro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "dicere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: dicere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: dicere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "diri",
"3": "dìciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: diri, dìciri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dî"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "deî"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: deî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: deî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "dì",
"3": "dir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: dì, dir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: dì, dir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "dî"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: dî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: dî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "dì"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: dì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: dì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "dir",
"3": "gir",
"4": "deir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: dir, deir (Surmiran), dür (Puter, Vallader), gir, dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), deir (Surmiran), deir, dir (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Rumantsch Grischun), dür (Puter, Vallader)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dir"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: dir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: dir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "dére"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: dére",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: dére"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "French: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: dire"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "diri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: diri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: diri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dithe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: dithe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norman: dithe (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "dire"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: dire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: dire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dir, dire (Northern, Alghero), diure (Alghero)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dire",
"3": "díguer",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dire, díder, díser, díguer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "dezir",
"3": "deçir",
"4": "dizir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: dezir, deçir, dizir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "decir",
"3": "dicir"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: decir, dicir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: decir, dicir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dicir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dicir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dicir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "dizil"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: dizil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: dizil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "dicire"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: dicire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: dicire"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "dezir",
"3": "dexir",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: dezir, dexir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "dizer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dizer\nGalician: dicir, dizer (reintegrationist), decer\nPortuguese: dizer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "dezir"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: dezir, deçir, dicer, dizer, dizir\nLadino: dezir, dizer, dizir\nSpanish: decir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dictum",
"3": "ipse dixit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dictum, ipse dixit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dixit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: dixit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: dixit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*deikō>to show",
"id": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*deikō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *deikō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déyḱti",
"4": "",
"5": "to show, point out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dḗyḱst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌",
"3": "",
"4": "to show, point out"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दिशति",
"tr": "diśáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δείκνυμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣċan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”) (reformed as a thematic verb). The perfect forms are derived from Proto-Indo-European *dḗyḱst.\nCognates include Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “to show, point out”), Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi) and Old English tǣċan (English teach).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīcō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular short imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīximus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxeritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīximus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīceris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīciminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīceret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīciminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dīxe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dictūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dīcendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dictum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dictū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dīcō"
},
"expansion": "dīcō (present infinitive dīcere, perfect active dīxī, supine dictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg.p3inf.sigm",
"2": "dīcō",
"2s_perf_actv_indc": "dīxistī/dīxtī",
"perf_actv_inf": "dīxisse/dīxe"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.204–205",
"text": "dīcitur ante ārās media inter nūmina dīvum\nmulta Iovem manibus supplex ōrāsse supīnīs\nIt is said [that King Iarbas] – before the altars, amid divine presences all around – often prostrated himself, with hands raised in supplication, to implore Jupiter."
},
{
"english": "And God said: Be light made. And light was made.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3",
"text": "dixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux"
},
{
"english": "He says hi. (literally, “He says health.”)",
"text": "Salūtem dīcit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, talk, speak, utter, mention,"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"mention",
"mention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiō"
},
{
"word": "for"
},
{
"word": "effor"
},
{
"word": "inquam"
},
{
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"word": "alloquor"
},
{
"word": "loquor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to declare, state"
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to declare, state",
"to affirm, assert (positively)"
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
},
{
"word": "contendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey? Tell me, who is he then?",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 623, (English and Latin text)",
"text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell"
],
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appoint, name, nominate (to an office)"
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"nominate",
"nominate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before the sea and the lands and the sky that covers over all things,\nthere was one face of nature in the whole world,\nwhich they called chaos: […]",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.5–7",
"text": "Ante mare et terrās et quod tegit omnia caelum\nūnus erat tōtō nātūrae vultus in orbe,\nquem dīxēre chaos: […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, name"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to plead (before)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"plead",
"plead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, followed by ad) to plead (before)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by ad"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mean, speak in reference to, refer to"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "deicō"
}
],
"word": "dico"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abdicō"
},
{
"word": "dēdicō"
},
{
"word": "dicātiō"
},
{
"word": "indicō"
},
{
"word": "iūdicō"
},
{
"word": "praedicō"
},
{
"word": "vindicō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dicar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dicar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dicar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a lost *dex (seen in index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-s, root nomen agentis from *deyḱ- (“to show”), whence dīcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dicō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dicō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dicāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dicātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "dicō"
},
"expansion": "dicō (present infinitive dicāre, perfect active dicāvī, supine dicātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "dicō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those, who because of old animosities could not join with the Aedui, dedicated themselves as clients to the Remi.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.12",
"text": "Ei, qui propter veteres inimicitias nullo modo cum Aeduis coniungi poterant, se Remis in clientelam dicabant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dedicate, devote"
],
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
],
[
"devote",
"devote"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēdicō"
},
{
"word": "sacrō"
},
{
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"word": "sanciō"
},
{
"word": "voveō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "exaugurō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consecrate, deify"
],
"links": [
[
"consecrate",
"consecrate"
],
[
"deify",
"deify"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnsecrō"
},
{
"word": "sanciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appropriate to, devote to, assign to, set apart for"
],
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"devote",
"devote"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"set apart",
"set apart"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɪkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪iːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dico"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dico meaning in Latin (53.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.