See dendam on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dendam"
},
"expansion": "Malay dendam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दंड",
"t": "punishment, penalty"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dendam,\n* probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm.\n* probably from Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dêndam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "dêndam",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "dêndam",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dên‧dam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 4 4 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 3 4 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berdendam"
},
{
"word": "berdendam-dendaman"
},
{
"word": "kedendaman"
},
{
"word": "mendendam"
},
{
"word": "mendendami"
},
{
"word": "mendendamkan"
},
{
"word": "pendendam"
},
{
"word": "dendam berahi"
},
{
"word": "dendam kesumat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vengeance"
],
"id": "en-dendam-id-adj-f1jcBkz6",
"links": [
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:dendam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dənˈdam]"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دندم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "dendam-dendam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dendamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dendammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dendamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دندم"
},
"expansion": "dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam, informal 1st possessive dendamku, 2nd possessive dendammu, 3rd possessive dendamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "desire for love",
"text": "dendam berahi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, desire, yearning, longing"
],
"id": "en-dendam-ms-noun-S8KNI2YV",
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearning",
"yearning"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) thought, desire, yearning, longing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keinginan"
},
{
"word": "kemahuan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a grudge for what he did to my lover.",
"text": "Aku menyimpan dendam atas perbuatan dia terhadap kekasihku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge, resentment, vengeance"
],
"id": "en-dendam-ms-noun-lZSX8hgB",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dendamkan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "dendamkan"
},
"expansion": "dendamkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yearn, to long for someone"
],
"id": "en-dendam-ms-verb-iNg6z6JL",
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingin"
},
{
"word": "mahu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dendam",
"alt": "dêndam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: dêndam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: dêndam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "damdam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: damdam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: damdam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berdendam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "berdendam"
},
"expansion": "berdendam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pendendam [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "dendaman [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kedendaman [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mendendam [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mendendami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berdendam [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"word": "dendam-mendendam"
},
{
"word": "balas dendam"
},
{
"word": "dendam berahi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harbour a grudge, to desire revenge"
],
"id": "en-dendam-ms-verb-ozhySdwB",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berdendam"
},
{
"word": "berdendam-dendaman"
},
{
"word": "kedendaman"
},
{
"word": "mendendam"
},
{
"word": "mendendami"
},
{
"word": "mendendamkan"
},
{
"word": "pendendam"
},
{
"word": "dendam berahi"
},
{
"word": "dendam kesumat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "dendam"
},
"expansion": "Malay dendam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दंड",
"t": "punishment, penalty"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay dendam,\n* probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm.\n* probably from Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dêndam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "dêndam",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "dêndam",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dên‧dam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"vengeance"
],
"links": [
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:dendam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dənˈdam]"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/dam",
"Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دندم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "dendam-dendam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dendamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dendammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dendamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دندم"
},
"expansion": "dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam, informal 1st possessive dendamku, 2nd possessive dendammu, 3rd possessive dendamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with archaic senses",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "desire for love",
"text": "dendam berahi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, desire, yearning, longing"
],
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearning",
"yearning"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) thought, desire, yearning, longing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keinginan"
},
{
"word": "kemahuan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a grudge for what he did to my lover.",
"text": "Aku menyimpan dendam atas perbuatan dia terhadap kekasihku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge, resentment, vengeance"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/dam",
"Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dendamkan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "dendamkan"
},
"expansion": "dendamkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yearn, to long for someone"
],
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingin"
},
{
"word": "mahu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/dam",
"Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pendendam [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "dendaman [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kedendaman [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mendendam [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mendendami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berdendam [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"word": "dendam-mendendam"
},
{
"word": "balas dendam"
},
{
"word": "dendam berahi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dendam",
"alt": "dêndam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: dêndam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: dêndam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "damdam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: damdam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: damdam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəmdəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berdendam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "berdendam"
},
"expansion": "berdendam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to harbour a grudge, to desire revenge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəndam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əndam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "dendam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dendam meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.