"dendam" meaning in Malay

See dendam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dəndam/ Forms: دندم [Jawi], dendam-dendam [plural]
Rhymes: -əndam, -dam, -am Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-pro|*dəmdəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=دندم}} dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam)
  1. (archaic) thought, desire, yearning, longing Tags: archaic Synonyms: keinginan, kemahuan
    Sense id: en-dendam-ms-noun-S8KNI2YV
  2. grudge, resentment, vengeance
    Sense id: en-dendam-ms-noun-lZSX8hgB

Verb

IPA: /dəndam/ Forms: dendamkan [canonical]
Rhymes: -əndam, -dam, -am Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-pro|*dəmdəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm Head templates: {{head|ms|verb|head=dendamkan}} dendamkan
  1. to yearn, to long for someone Synonyms: ingin, mahu
    Sense id: en-dendam-ms-verb-iNg6z6JL Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 16 18 40 26

Verb

IPA: /dəndam/ Forms: berdendam [canonical]
Rhymes: -əndam, -dam, -am Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-pro|*dəmdəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm Head templates: {{head|ms|verb|head=berdendam}} berdendam
  1. to harbour a grudge, to desire revenge
    Sense id: en-dendam-ms-verb-ozhySdwB Derived forms: pendendam [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), dendaman [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), kedendaman [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), mendendam [agent focus] (alt: meN-), mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), mendendami [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], berdendam [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative (alt: redup + beR- + -an), habitual + resultative (alt: redup + beR- + -an), locative (alt: redup + beR- + -an), collective (alt: redup + beR- + -an), variety (alt: redup + beR- + -an), verbal noun (alt: redup + beR- + -an), fruit] (alt: redup + beR- + -an), dendam-mendendam, balas dendam, dendam berahi

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "دندم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dendam-dendam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "دندم"
      },
      "expansion": "dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "desire for love",
          "text": "dendam berahi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought, desire, yearning, longing"
      ],
      "id": "en-dendam-ms-noun-S8KNI2YV",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) thought, desire, yearning, longing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keinginan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kemahuan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have a grudge for what he did to my lover.",
          "text": "Aku menyimpan dendam atas perbuatan dia terhadap kekasihku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grudge, resentment, vengeance"
      ],
      "id": "en-dendam-ms-noun-lZSX8hgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dendamkan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dendamkan"
      },
      "expansion": "dendamkan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yearn, to long for someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-dendam-ms-verb-iNg6z6JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "yearn",
          "yearn"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dendam",
            "alt": "dêndam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: dêndam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: dêndam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "damdam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: damdam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: damdam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berdendam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "berdendam"
      },
      "expansion": "berdendam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "pendendam [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "dendaman [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kedendaman [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "mendendam [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "mendendami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "berdendam [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "habitual + resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "word": "dendam-mendendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "balas dendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "dendam berahi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harbour a grudge, to desire revenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-dendam-ms-verb-ozhySdwB",
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/dam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "دندم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dendam-dendam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "دندم"
      },
      "expansion": "dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with archaic senses",
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "desire for love",
          "text": "dendam berahi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought, desire, yearning, longing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) thought, desire, yearning, longing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keinginan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kemahuan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have a grudge for what he did to my lover.",
          "text": "Aku menyimpan dendam atas perbuatan dia terhadap kekasihku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grudge, resentment, vengeance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/dam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dendamkan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dendamkan"
      },
      "expansion": "dendamkan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yearn, to long for someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yearn",
          "yearn"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/dam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əndam"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pendendam [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "dendaman [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kedendaman [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "mendendam [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mendendami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berdendam [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "habitual + resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "word": "dendam-mendendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "balas dendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "dendam berahi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dendam",
            "alt": "dêndam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: dêndam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: dêndam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "damdam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: damdam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: damdam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəmdəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare with idam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berdendam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "berdendam"
      },
      "expansion": "berdendam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harbour a grudge, to desire revenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəndam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dendam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dendam meaning in Malay (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.