See cynicism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cynicism meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "legal cynicism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cynic",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "cynic + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cynism"
},
"expansion": "cynism",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cynicism, cynic + -ism; compare cynism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynicisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cynicism (countable and uncountable, plural cynicisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cynic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cynical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cynically"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A distrustful attitude."
],
"id": "en-cynicism-en-noun-zusZDTWy",
"links": [
[
"distrustful",
"distrustful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A distrustful attitude."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 52 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 49 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An emotion of jaded negativity, or a general distrust of the integrity or professed motives of other people. Cynicism can manifest itself by frustration, disillusionment and distrust in regard to organizations, authorities and other aspects of society, often due to previous bad experience. Cynics often view others as motivated solely by disguised self-interest."
],
"id": "en-cynicism-en-noun-kJa3FXPb",
"links": [
[
"jaded",
"jaded"
],
[
"negativity",
"negativity"
],
[
"distrust",
"distrust"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"motives",
"motives"
],
[
"frustration",
"frustration"
],
[
"disillusionment",
"disillusionment"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"Cynic",
"Cynic"
],
[
"self-interest",
"self-interest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) An emotion of jaded negativity, or a general distrust of the integrity or professed motives of other people. Cynicism can manifest itself by frustration, disillusionment and distrust in regard to organizations, authorities and other aspects of society, often due to previous bad experience. Cynics often view others as motivated solely by disguised self-interest."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A skeptical, scornful or pessimistic comment or act."
],
"id": "en-cynicism-en-noun-L1sq0noU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A skeptical, scornful or pessimistic comment or act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Sinicism"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cynicism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-cynicism.ogg/En-us-cynicism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-cynicism.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizëm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻinizm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "ցինիզմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cynízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыні́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cinízǎm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "犬儒主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "quǎnrúzhǔyì",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "犬儒主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kynisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cynisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "cinikismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "künism"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "kyynisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cinizmi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "ცინიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zynismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynismós",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "cinizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "ひにく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiniku",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "皮肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "キニクしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinikushugi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "キニク主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinizumu",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "シニシズム"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "れいしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reishō",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "冷笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "れいしょうしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reishōshugi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "冷笑主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "冷笑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naengso",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "냉소"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "冷笑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raengso",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "랭소"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "冷笑主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naengsojuui",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "냉소주의"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"alt": "冷笑主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raengsojuui",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "랭소주의"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinisms"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cinízam",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зам"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinisisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cinism"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cinízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "цинѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Roma",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinìsimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizem"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cynism"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 12 44",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cynízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цині́зм"
}
],
"word": "cynicism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "legal cynicism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cynic",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "cynic + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cynism"
},
"expansion": "cynism",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cynicism, cynic + -ism; compare cynism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynicisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cynicism (countable and uncountable, plural cynicisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cynic"
},
{
"word": "cynical"
},
{
"word": "cynically"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A distrustful attitude."
],
"links": [
[
"distrustful",
"distrustful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A distrustful attitude."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"An emotion of jaded negativity, or a general distrust of the integrity or professed motives of other people. Cynicism can manifest itself by frustration, disillusionment and distrust in regard to organizations, authorities and other aspects of society, often due to previous bad experience. Cynics often view others as motivated solely by disguised self-interest."
],
"links": [
[
"jaded",
"jaded"
],
[
"negativity",
"negativity"
],
[
"distrust",
"distrust"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"motives",
"motives"
],
[
"frustration",
"frustration"
],
[
"disillusionment",
"disillusionment"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"Cynic",
"Cynic"
],
[
"self-interest",
"self-interest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) An emotion of jaded negativity, or a general distrust of the integrity or professed motives of other people. Cynicism can manifest itself by frustration, disillusionment and distrust in regard to organizations, authorities and other aspects of society, often due to previous bad experience. Cynics often view others as motivated solely by disguised self-interest."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A skeptical, scornful or pessimistic comment or act."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A skeptical, scornful or pessimistic comment or act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Sinicism"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cynicism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-cynicism.ogg/En-us-cynicism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-cynicism.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizëm"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻinizm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "ցինիզմ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cynízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыні́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cinízǎm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "犬儒主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "quǎnrúzhǔyì",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "犬儒主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kynisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cynisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "cinikismo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "künism"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "kyynisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cinizmi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "ცინიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zynismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynismós",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνισμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "cinizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"alt": "ひにく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiniku",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "皮肉"
},
{
"alt": "キニクしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinikushugi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "キニク主義"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinizumu",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "シニシズム"
},
{
"alt": "れいしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reishō",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "冷笑"
},
{
"alt": "れいしょうしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reishōshugi",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "冷笑主義"
},
{
"alt": "冷笑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naengso",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "냉소"
},
{
"alt": "冷笑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raengso",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "랭소"
},
{
"alt": "冷笑主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naengsojuui",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "냉소주의"
},
{
"alt": "冷笑主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raengsojuui",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "랭소주의"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinisms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cinízam",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinisme"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinisisme"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynisme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cinism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cinízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цини́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "цинѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Roma",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinìzam"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinìsimu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynizmus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinizem"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cynism"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"word": "sinizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cynízm",
"sense": "skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цині́зм"
}
],
"word": "cynicism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.