See cynic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cynic meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cynike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cynike",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cynicke"
},
"expansion": "cynicke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinicque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinicque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cynicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cynicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυνικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κυνόσαργες"
},
"expansion": "Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cynike, cynicke, from Middle French cinicque, from Latin cynicus, from Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós), originally derived from the portico in Athens called Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges), the earliest home of the Cynic school, later reinterpreted as a derivation of κύων (kúōn, “dog”), in a contemptuous allusion to the uncouth and aggressive manners adopted by the members of the school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cynic (plural cynics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person whose outlook is scornfully negative."
],
"id": "en-cynic-en-noun-woTQqA7Z",
"links": [
[
"outlook",
"outlook"
],
[
"scornful",
"scornful"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness."
],
"id": "en-cynic-en-noun-xNNyX1IF",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"motivate",
"motivate"
],
[
"selfishness",
"selfishness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "Sinic"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cynic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg/En-us-cynic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cynick"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cynic"
],
"word": "cynic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cynike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cynike",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cynicke"
},
"expansion": "cynicke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinicque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinicque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cynicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cynicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυνικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κυνόσαργες"
},
"expansion": "Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cynike, cynicke, from Middle French cinicque, from Latin cynicus, from Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós), originally derived from the portico in Athens called Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges), the earliest home of the Cynic school, later reinterpreted as a derivation of κύων (kúōn, “dog”), in a contemptuous allusion to the uncouth and aggressive manners adopted by the members of the school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cynic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cynic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cynic (comparative more cynic, superlative most cynic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cynical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cynicism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 38 9 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cynical (in all senses)"
],
"id": "en-cynic-en-adj-s3uvycHv",
"links": [
[
"cynical",
"cynical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 61 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 61 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 10 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the cynic, or Sothic, year; cynic cycle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Dog Star."
],
"id": "en-cynic-en-adj--LCTPW~w",
"links": [
[
"Dog Star",
"Dog Star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) Relating to the Dog Star."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinik"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fènqīng",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "愤青"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "kyynikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynique"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zynikerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynikós",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tziniqan",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ציניקן"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tziniqanit",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ציניקנית"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "doṣdarśī",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "दोषदर्शी"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinico"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynikar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bad-gomân",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "بدگمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cínik",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cìnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 65",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cýnik",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́нік"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinik"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "kyynikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynique"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zynikerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynikós",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinico"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "kaiwhakahāwea"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynikar"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cínik",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cìnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyniker"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "Sinic"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cynic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg/En-us-cynic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cynick"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cynic"
],
"word": "cynic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynicque",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cynics",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cynicques",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "cynicques",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "cynics",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "cynicque",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "cynics",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cynic m (feminine singular cynicque, masculine plural cynics, feminine plural cynicques)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cynicque",
"2": "cynics",
"3": "cynicques"
},
"expansion": "cynic m (feminine singular cynicque, masculine plural cynics, feminine plural cynicques)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cynical"
],
"id": "en-cynic-frm-adj-oHp2o1fP",
"links": [
[
"cynical",
"cynical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cynic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnɪk/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cynike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cynike",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cynicke"
},
"expansion": "cynicke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinicque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinicque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cynicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cynicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυνικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κυνόσαργες"
},
"expansion": "Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cynike, cynicke, from Middle French cinicque, from Latin cynicus, from Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós), originally derived from the portico in Athens called Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges), the earliest home of the Cynic school, later reinterpreted as a derivation of κύων (kúōn, “dog”), in a contemptuous allusion to the uncouth and aggressive manners adopted by the members of the school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cynic (plural cynics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person whose outlook is scornfully negative."
],
"links": [
[
"outlook",
"outlook"
],
[
"scornful",
"scornful"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness."
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"motivate",
"motivate"
],
[
"selfishness",
"selfishness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "Sinic"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cynic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg/En-us-cynic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cynick"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cynic"
],
"word": "cynic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnɪk/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cynike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cynike",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cynicke"
},
"expansion": "cynicke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinicque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinicque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cynicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cynicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυνικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κυνόσαργες"
},
"expansion": "Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cynike, cynicke, from Middle French cinicque, from Latin cynicus, from Ancient Greek κυνικός (kunikós), originally derived from the portico in Athens called Κυνόσαργες (Kunósarges), the earliest home of the Cynic school, later reinterpreted as a derivation of κύων (kúōn, “dog”), in a contemptuous allusion to the uncouth and aggressive manners adopted by the members of the school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cynic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cynic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cynic (comparative more cynic, superlative most cynic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cynical"
},
{
"word": "cynicism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cynical (in all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"cynical",
"cynical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the cynic, or Sothic, year; cynic cycle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Dog Star."
],
"links": [
[
"Dog Star",
"Dog Star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) Relating to the Dog Star."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪnɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "Sinic"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cynic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg/En-us-cynic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-cynic.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cynick"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinik"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fènqīng",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "愤青"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "kyynikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyniker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zynikerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynikós",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tziniqan",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ציניקן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tziniqanit",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ציניקנית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "doṣdarśī",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "दोषदर्शी"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinico"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynikar"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bad-gomân",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "بدگمان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyniczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cínik",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́ник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cìnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyniker"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cýnik",
"sense": "A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́нік"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinik"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "kyynikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zyniker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zynikerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kynikós",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυνικός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinico"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "kaiwhakahāwea"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyniker"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kynikar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyniczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cínica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cínik",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́ник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cìnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"word": "cínico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person whose outlook is scornfully negative",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyniker"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cynic"
],
"word": "cynic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cynicque",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cynics",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cynicques",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "cynicques",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "cynics",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "cynicque",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "cynics",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cynic m (feminine singular cynicque, masculine plural cynics, feminine plural cynicques)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cynicque",
"2": "cynics",
"3": "cynicques"
},
"expansion": "cynic m (feminine singular cynicque, masculine plural cynics, feminine plural cynicques)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"cynical"
],
"links": [
[
"cynical",
"cynical"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynicque"
}
],
"word": "cynic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.