See 皮肉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "皮肉",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉な",
"roman": "hiniku na",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉に",
"roman": "hiniku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hinikusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひにく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "皮(ひ)肉(にく) • (hiniku) -na (adnominal 皮(ひ)肉(にく)な (hiniku na), adverbial 皮(ひ)肉(にく)に (hiniku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひにく",
"lemma": "皮肉",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ironic"
],
"id": "en-皮肉-ja-adj-TY3HEap5",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"ironic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "皮肉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "皮肉",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひにく"
},
"expansion": "皮(ひ)肉(にく) • (hiniku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"irony"
],
"id": "en-皮肉-ja-noun-4Qu107CR",
"links": [
[
"irony",
"irony"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sarcasm"
],
"id": "en-皮肉-ja-noun-eK~9YyGa",
"links": [
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "皮肉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "皮肉",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉な",
"roman": "hiniku na",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉に",
"roman": "hiniku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "皮肉さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひにくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hinikusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひにく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "皮(ひ)肉(にく) • (hiniku) -na (adnominal 皮(ひ)肉(にく)な (hiniku na), adverbial 皮(ひ)肉(にく)に (hiniku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひにく",
"lemma": "皮肉",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ironic"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"ironic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "皮肉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "皮肉",
"ruby": [
[
"皮",
"ひ"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiniku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひにく"
},
"expansion": "皮(ひ)肉(にく) • (hiniku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"irony"
],
"links": [
[
"irony",
"irony"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sarcasm"
],
"links": [
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"other": "ひにく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "皮肉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 皮肉 meaning in Japanese (9.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皮肉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "皮肉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皮肉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "皮肉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.